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Real world graphs are often dynamic and evolve over time. It is crucial for storing and querying graph evolution in graph databases. However, existing works either suffer from high storage overhead or lack efficient temporal query support,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Jiamin Hou , Zhanhao Zhao , Zhouyu Wang , Wei Lu , Guodong Jin , Dong Wen , Xiaoyong Du

Heterogeneous information network has been widely used to alleviate sparsity and cold start problems in recommender systems since it can model rich context information in user-item interactions. Graph neural network is able to encode this…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Yifan Wang , Suyao Tang , Yuntong Lei , Weiping Song , Sheng Wang , Ming Zhang

Recent studies shows that the majority of existing deep steganalysis models have a large amount of redundancy, which leads to a huge waste of storage and computing resources. The existing model compression method cannot flexibly compress…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Shunquan Tan , Qiushi Li , Laiyuan Li , Bin Li , Jiwu Huang

Cyber attacks are often identified using system and network logs. There have been significant prior works that utilize provenance graphs and ML techniques to detect attacks, specifically advanced persistent threats, which are very difficult…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Sihat Afnan , Mushtari Sadia , Shahrear Iqbal , Anindya Iqbal

The traditional SegNet architecture commonly encounters significant information loss during the sampling process, which detrimentally affects its accuracy in image semantic segmentation tasks. To counter this challenge, we introduce an…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-05 Zijun Gao , Qi Wang , Taiyuan Mei , Xiaohan Cheng , Yun Zi , Haowei Yang

Provenance analysis based on system audit data has emerged as a fundamental approach for investigating Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) attacks. Due to the high concealment and long-term persistence of APT attacks, they are only represented…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Qi Sheng

Vulnerability identification is crucial to protect the software systems from attacks for cyber security. It is especially important to localize the vulnerable functions among the source code to facilitate the fix. However, it is a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Yaqin Zhou , Shangqing Liu , Jingkai Siow , Xiaoning Du , Yang Liu

Coding schemes with extremely low computational complexity are required for particular applications, such as wireless body area networks, in which case both very high data accuracy and very low power-consumption are required features. In…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-06-06 Eimear Byrne , Akiko Manada

Automatic software fault localization plays an important role in software quality assurance by pinpointing faulty locations for easier debugging. Coverage-based fault localization, a widely used technique, employs statistics on coverage…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Md Nakhla Rafi , Dong Jae Kim , An Ran Chen , Tse-Hsun Chen , Shaowei Wang

Provenance graph-based intrusion detection systems are deployed on hosts to defend against increasingly severe Advanced Persistent Threat. Using Graph Neural Networks to detect these threats has become a research focus and has demonstrated…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Weiheng Wu , Wei Qiao , Teng Li , Yebo Feng , Zhuo Ma , Jianfeng Ma , Yang Liu

Hypergraphs, increasingly utilised to model complex and diverse relationships in modern networks, have gained significant attention for representing intricate higher-order interactions. Among various challenges, cohesive subgraph discovery…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Dahee Kim , Hyewon Kim , Song Kim , Minseok Kim , Junghoon Kim , Yeon-Chang Lee , Sungsu Lim

In the Data-Centric Artificial Intelligence (AI) paradigm, improving data quality is essential for robust machine learning. However, many denoising methods rely on rigid statistical assumptions or require clean reference data, which limits…

Graph distillation (GD) is an effective approach to extract useful information from large-scale network structures. However, existing methods, which operate in Euclidean space to generate condensed graphs, struggle to capture the inherent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Yunbo Long , Liming Xu , Stefan Schoepf , Alexandra Brintrup

We present HARP, a novel method for learning low dimensional embeddings of a graph's nodes which preserves higher-order structural features. Our proposed method achieves this by compressing the input graph prior to embedding it, effectively…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-11-17 Haochen Chen , Bryan Perozzi , Yifan Hu , Steven Skiena

Embedding-based dense retrieval has become the cornerstone of many critical applications, where approximate nearest neighbor search (ANNS) queries are often combined with filters on labels such as dates and price ranges. Graph-based indexes…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Yicheng Jin , Yongji Wu , Wenjun Hu , Bruce M. Maggs , Jun Yang , Xiao Zhang , Danyang Zhuo

Data provenance collects comprehensive information about the events and operations in a computer system at both application and system levels. It provides a detailed and accurate history of transactions that help delineate the data flow…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Md Morshed Alam , Weichao Wang

Provenance is an increasing concern due to the ongoing revolution in sharing and processing scientific data on the Web and in other computer systems. It is proposed that many computer systems will need to become provenance-aware in order to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-01-06 Umut A. Acar , Amal Ahmed , James Cheney , Roly Perera

The rise of graph-structured data has driven interest in graph learning and synthetic data generation. While successful in text and image domains, synthetic graph generation remains challenging -- especially for real-world graphs with…

Surgical workflow recognition is vital for automating tasks, supporting decision-making, and training novice surgeons, ultimately improving patient safety and standardizing procedures. However, data corruption can lead to performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Long Bai , Boyi Ma , Ruohan Wang , Guankun Wang , Beilei Cui , Zhongliang Jiang , Mobarakol Islam , Zhe Min , Jiewen Lai , Nassir Navab , Hongliang Ren

Neural image compression methods have seen increasingly strong performance in recent years. However, they suffer orders of magnitude higher computational complexity compared to traditional codecs, which hinders their real-world deployment.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-13 Yibo Yang , Stephan Mandt