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相关论文: An Investigation into the Variability of Luminous …

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Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs) are a class of massive blue supergiants exhibiting irregular and eruptive instability, sometimes accompanied by extreme mass loss. While they have often been considered to be a brief but very important…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Nathan Smith

This study presents an investigation of nearly two dozen candidate Luminous Blue Variables (cLBVs) in the galaxies M31 and M33. Eight stars have been studied in detail, while an additional sixteen objects are briefly mentioned. Multi-epoch…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Sai Li , Cheng Liu , Jincheng Guo

Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs) are massive stars that are likely to be a transitionary phase between O stars and hydrogen-free classical Wolf-Rayet stars. The variability of these stars has been an area of study for both professional and…

Luminous Blue Variables are massive evolved stars, here we introduce this outstanding class of objects. Described are the specific characteristics, the evolutionary state and what they are connected to other phases and types of massive…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Kerstin Weis , Dominik J. Bomans

So far the highly unstable phase of luminous blue variables (LBVs) has not been understood well. It is still uncertain why and which massive stars enter this phase. Investigating the variabilities by looking for a possible regular or even…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 B. Burggraf , K. Weis , D. J. Bomans , M. Henze , H. Meusinger , O. Sholukhova , A. Zharova , A. Pellerin , A. Becker

Luminous blue variables (LBVs) exhibit unique variability features, characterized by episodic outbursts ($>$1 mag) accompanied by spectroscopic changes (S Dor variables). It is debated if all massive stars undergo an LBV-like phase during…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 V. M. Kalari , J. S. Vink , C. Furey , R. Salinas , A. Udalski , M. Pawlak

In the standard view of massive star evolution, luminous blue variables (LBVs) are transitional objects between the most massive O-type stars and Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars. With short lifetimes, these stars should all be found near one another.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-04 Erin Aadland , Philip Massey , Kathryn F. Neugent , Maria R. Drout

Context. Luminous blue variables (LBVs) are rare massive stars with very high luminosity. They are characterized by strong photo-metric and spectroscopic variability related to transient eruptions. The mechanisms at the origin of these…

Aims: The X-ray emission of massive stars has been studied when these objects are in their main-sequence phase, as well as in their Wolf-Rayet phase. However, the X-ray properties of the transitional Luminous Blue Variable (LBV) phase…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-26 Yael Naze , Gregor Rauw , Damien Hutsemekers

An increasing number of non-terminal eruptions are being found in the numerous surveys for optical transients. Very little is known about these giant eruptions, their progenitors and their evolutionary state. A greatly improved census of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Roberta M. Humphreys , Kerstin Weis , Kris Davidson , D. J. Bomans , Birgitta Burggraf

Luminous blue variables (LBVs) are evolved massive stars close to the Eddington limit, with a distinct spectroscopic and photometric variability having unsteady mass-loss rates. These stars show a considerable change in their surface…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Abhay Pratap Yadav , Sugyan Parida , Yogesh Chandra Joshi , Santosh Joshi

It remains unclear whether massive star evolution is facilitated by mass loss through stellar winds only, or whether episodic mass loss during an eruptive luminous blue variable (LBV) phase is also significant. LBVs exhibit unique…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 V. M. Kalari , J. S. Vink , P. L. Dufton , M. Fraser

We present the first results from a study of TESS Sector 1 and 2 light curves for eight evolved massive stars in the LMC: six yellow supergiants (YSGs) and two luminous blue variables (LBVs), including S Doradus. We use an iterative…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Trevor Z. Dorn-Wallenstein , Emily M. Levesque , James R. A. Davenport

Blue supergiants (BSGs) mediate between the main sequence and the late stages of massive stars, which makes them valuable for assessing the physics that drives the stars across the diverse evolutionary channels. By exploring correlations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Michalis Kourniotis , Lydia S. Cidale , Michaela Kraus , Matias A. Ruiz Diaz , Aldana Alberici Adam

In this series of papers we have presented the results of a spectroscopic survey of luminous and variable stars in the nearby spirals M31 and M33. In this paper, we present spectroscopy of 132 additional luminous stars, variables, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Roberta M. Humphreys , Michael S. Gordon , John C. Martin , Kerstin Weis , David Hahn

Using the archives of the American Association of Variable Stars Observers and our own data, we analyse the long-term variability of several well-studied Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs) aiming on a general picture of stochastic variability…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Pavel Abolmasov

In the current paper, we present a study of the spatial distribution of luminous blue variables (LBVs) and various LBV candidates (cLBVs) with respect to OB associations in the M33 galaxy. The identification of blue star groups was based on…

Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs) are believed to be evolved, extremely massive stars close to the Eddington Limit and hence prone to bouts of large-scale, unstable mass loss. I discuss current understanding of the evolutionary state of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. F. Corcoran

Luminous blue variables (LBVs) are rare objects of very high luminosity and mass loss rates, low wind velocities, exhibiting strong irregular photometric and spectral variability. They are generally believed to be a relatively short…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Olga Maryeva

We performed spectroscopy of five Luminous Blue Variable (LBV) candidates and two known LBV stars (AE And and Var A-1) in M31. We obtained the same-epoch near-infrared (NIR) and optical spectra of these stars. The NIR spectra were taken…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 O. Sholukhova , D. Bizyaev , S. Fabrika , A. Sarkisyan , V. Malanushenko , A. Valeev
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