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DNA sequences encode critical genetic information, yet their variable length and discrete nature impede direct utilization in deep learning models. Existing DNA representation schemes convert sequences into numerical vectors but fail to…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2025-12-16 Zhiyuan Peng , Naifan Zhang , Yuanbo Tang , Yang Li

Getting a robust time-series clustering with best choice of distance measure and appropriate representation is always a challenge. We propose a novel mechanism to identify the clusters combining learned compact representation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Soma Bandyopadhyay , Anish Datta , Arpan Pal

Living cells communicate information about physiological conditions by producing signaling molecules in a specific timed manner. Different conditions can result in the same total amount of a signaling molecule, differing only in the pattern…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2018-10-09 Jackson O'Brien , Arvind Murugan

Traditional techniques for measuring similarities between time series are based on handcrafted similarity measures, whereas more recent learning-based approaches cannot exploit external supervision. We combine ideas from time-series…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-16 Wenjie Pei , David M. J. Tax , Laurens van der Maaten

A new numerical characterization of symbolic sequences is proposed. The partition of sequence based on Ke and Tong algorithm is a starting point. Algorithm decomposes original sequence into set of distinct subsequences - a patterns. The set…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2011-09-08 B. Kozarzewski

In this paper we propose a novel machine-learning method for anomaly detection applicable to data with periodic characteristics where randomly varying period lengths are explicitly allowed. A multi-dimensional time series analysis is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-22 Lia Ahrens , Julian Ahrens , Hans D. Schotten

Being able to capture the characteristics of a time series with a feature vector is a very important task with a multitude of applications, such as classification, clustering or forecasting. Usually, the features are obtained from linear…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Vanessa Freitas Silva , Maria Eduarda Silva , Pedro Ribeiro , Fernando Silva

Devices like the Myo armband available in the market today enable us to collect data about the position of a user's hands and fingers over time. We can use these technologies for sign language translation since each sign is roughly a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-10 Hardie Cate , Fahim Dalvi , Zeshan Hussain

This study introduces a novel approach, combining substruct counting, $k$-mers, and Daylight-like fingerprints, to expand the representation of chemical structures in SMILES strings. The integrated method generates comprehensive molecular…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-04-01 Sarwan Ali , Prakash Chourasia , Murray Patterson

This article proposes and studies warped-linear models for time series classification. The proposed models are time-warp invariant analogues of linear models. Their construction is in line with time series averaging and extensions of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Brijnesh J. Jain

Multivariate time series classification is a task with increasing importance due to the proliferation of new problems in various fields (economy, health, energy, transport, crops, etc.) where a large number of information sources are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Francisco J. Baldán , José M. Benítez

Modern language models are internally -- and mathematically -- distributions over $\it{token}$ strings rather than $\it{character}$ strings, posing numerous challenges for programmers building user applications on top of them. For example,…

In medical fields, text classification is one of the most important tasks that can significantly reduce human workload through structured information digitization and intelligent decision support. Despite the popularity of learning-based…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 J Liu , R Bai , Z Lu , P Ge , D Liu , Uwe Aickelin

The prevalence of wearable sensors (e.g., smart wristband) is creating unprecedented opportunities to not only inform health and wellness states of individuals, but also assess and infer personal attributes, including demographic and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-29 Xian Wu , Chao Huang , Pablo Roblesgranda , Nitesh Chawla

Clinical time series data are critical for patient monitoring and predictive modeling. These time series are typically multivariate and often comprise hundreds of heterogeneous features from different data sources. The grouping of features…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Fedor Sergeev , Manuel Burger , Polina Leshetkina , Vincent Fortuin , Gunnar Rätsch , Rita Kuznetsova

This talk will review a little over a decade's research on applying certain stochastic models to biological sequence analysis. The models themselves have a longer history, going back over 30 years, although many novel variants have arisen…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 T. P. Speed

Biological classification with interpretability remains a challenging task. For this, we introduce a novel encoding framework, Multi-Scale Reversible Chaos Game Representation (MS-RCGR), that transforms biological sequences into…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Sarwan Ali , Taslim Murad

Time series forecasting plays a significant role in finance, energy, meteorology, and IoT applications. Recent studies have leveraged the generalization capabilities of large language models (LLMs) to adapt to time series forecasting,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Hao Liu , Xiaoxing Zhang , Chun Yang , Xiaobin Zhu

Time series prediction covers a vast field of every-day statistical applications in medical, environmental and economic domains. In this paper we develop nonparametric prediction strategies based on the combination of a set of 'experts' and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2008-01-03 Gérard Biau , Kevin Bleakley , László Györfi , György Ottucsák

Signal processing (SP) techniques convert DNA and protein sequences into information that lead to successful drug discovery. One must, however, be aware about the difference between information and entropy1. Eight other physical properties…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Stan Bumble