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Recent voice assistants are usually based on the cascade spoken language understanding (SLU) solution, which consists of an automatic speech recognition (ASR) engine and a natural language understanding (NLU) system. Because such approach…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Anderson R. Avila , Mehdi Rezagholizadeh , Chao Xing

Scalable multi-agent driving simulation requires behavior models that are both realistic and computationally efficient. We address this by optimizing the behavior model that controls individual traffic participants. To improve efficiency,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Fabian Konstantinidis , Moritz Sackmann , Ulrich Hofmann , Christoph Stiller

To build an open-domain multi-turn conversation system is one of the most interesting and challenging tasks in Artificial Intelligence. Many research efforts have been dedicated to building such dialogue systems, yet few shed light on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Lili Yao , Ruijian Xu , Chao Li , Dongyan Zhao , Rui Yan

Modern DRAM modules are often equipped with hardware error correction capabilities, especially for DRAM deployed in large-scale data centers, as process technology scaling has increased the susceptibility of these devices to errors. To…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-06-29 Yixin Luo , Saugata Ghose , Tianshi Li , Sriram Govindan , Bikash Sharma , Bryan Kelly , Amirali Boroumand , Onur Mutlu

Mobile edge computing (MEC) is considered a novel paradigm for computation-intensive and delay-sensitive tasks in fifth generation (5G) networks and beyond. However, its uncertainty, referred to as dynamic and randomness, from the mobile…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Peng Wei , Kun Guo , Ye Li , Jue Wang , Wei Feng , Shi Jin , Ning Ge , Ying-Chang Liang

Certifying neural network robustness against adversarial examples is challenging, as formal guarantees often require solving non-convex problems. Hence, incomplete verifiers are widely used because they scale efficiently and substantially…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Mohammadreza Maleki , Rushendra Sidibomma , Arman Adibi , Reza Samavi

Multimodal Information Extraction (MIE) requires fusing text and visual cues from visually rich documents. While recent methods have advanced multimodal representation learning, most implicitly assume modality equivalence or treat…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Yang Li , Yajiao Wang , Wenhao Hu , Zhixiong Zhang , Mengting Zhang

Soft real-time applications are becoming increasingly complex, posing significant challenges for scheduling offloaded tasks in edge computing environments while meeting task timing constraints. Moreover, the exponential growth of the search…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Amin Avan , Akramul Azim , Qusay Mahmoud

In this article, we present a novel framework, named distributed task-oriented communication networks (DTCN), based on recent advances in multimodal semantic transmission and edge intelligence. In DTCN, the multimodal knowledge of semantic…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-22 Jie Guo , Hao Chen , Bin Song , Yuhao Chi , Chau Yuen , Fei Richard Yu , Geoffrey Ye Li , Dusit Niyato

While word error rates of automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems have consistently fallen, natural language understanding (NLU) applications built on top of ASR systems still attribute significant numbers of failures to low-quality…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-05 David M. Chan , Shalini Ghosh , Hitesh Tulsiani , Ariya Rastrow , Björn Hoffmeister

Many rescue missions demand effective perception and real-time decision making, which highly rely on effective data collection and processing. In this study, we propose a three-layer architecture of emergency caching networks focusing on…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Zeyu Tian , Lianming Xu , Liang Li , Li Wang , Aiguo Fei

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) technique is becoming increasingly popular to improve the efficiency and safety of air traffic control (ATC) operations. However, the conversation between ATC controllers and pilots using multilingual…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Peng Fan , Dongyue Guo , JianWei Zhang , Bo Yang , Yi Lin

The Transformer architecture has been well adopted as a dominant architecture in most sequence transduction tasks including automatic speech recognition (ASR), since its attention mechanism excels in capturing long-range dependencies. While…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-13 Jing Pan , Tao Lei , Kwangyoun Kim , Kyu Han , Shinji Watanabe

Compact models often lose the structure of their embedding space. The issue shows up when the capacity is tight or the data spans several languages. Such collapse makes it difficult for downstream tasks to build on the resulting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Chung-Wei Victor Yuan

Since we were babies, we intuitively develop the ability to correlate the input from different cognitive sensors such as vision, audio, and text. However, in machine learning, this cross-modal learning is a nontrivial task because different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-13 Bin Duan , Wei Wang , Hao Tang , Hugo Latapie , Yan Yan

Integrating large language models (LLMs) into autonomous driving enhances personalization and adaptability in open-world scenarios. However, traditional edge computing models still face significant challenges in processing complex driving…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Jiao Chen , Suyan Dai , Fangfang Chen , Zuohong Lv , Jianhua Tang

The trajectory on the road traffic is commonly collected at a low sampling rate, and trajectory recovery aims to recover a complete and continuous trajectory from the sparse and discrete inputs. Recently, sequential language models have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Dedong Li , Ziyue Li , Zhishuai Li , Lei Bai , Qingyuan Gong , Lijun Sun , Wolfgang Ketter , Rui Zhao

Accurate prediction of road accidents remains challenging due to intertwined spatial, temporal, and contextual factors in urban traffic. We propose MSGAT-GRU, a multi-scale graph attention and recurrent model that jointly captures localized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Thrinadh Pinjala , Aswin Ram Kumar Gannina , Debasis Dwibedy

Recent advances in EEG-based BCI technologies have revealed the potential of brain-to-robot collaboration through the integration of sensing, computing, communication, and control. In this paper, we present BRIEDGE as an end-to-end system…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Jinhui Ouyang , Mingzhu Wu , Xinglin Li , Hanhui Deng , Di Wu

Multimodal Emotion Recognition (MER) has attracted growing attention with the rapid advancement of human-computer interaction. However, different modalities exhibit substantial discrepancies in semantics, quality, and availability, leading…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Yan Zhuang , Minhao Liu , Yanru Zhang , Jiawen Deng , Fuji Ren
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