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Small magnetic particles placed in a relatively soft polymer (with elastic modulus E ~ 10-100 kPa) are magnetically soft elastomers. The external magnetic field acts on each particle which leads to microscopic deformation of the material…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-25 Petr Andriushchenko , Leonid Afremov , Mariya Chernova

The interplay and coexistence of superconducting, magnetic and structural order parameters in NaFe{1-x}Co{x}As has been studied using SQUID magnetometry, muon-spin rotation and synchrotron x-ray powder diffraction. Substituting Fe by Co…

The performance characteristics of magnetic nanoparticles towards application, e.g. in medicine, imaging, or as sensors, is directly determined by their magnetization relaxation and total magnetic moment. In the commonly assumed picture,…

The magnetic anisotropy energy of Fe and Co monatomic nanowires both free-standing and at the step edge of a Pt surface is investigated within the framework of the density-functional theory and local-spin-density (LSDA) approximation.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matej Komelj Daniel Steiauf Manfred Faehnle

Materials based on the Sm-Co system exhibit remarkable magnetic performance due to their high Curie temperature, large saturation magnetization, and strong magnetic anisotropy, which are the result of the electronic structure in Co and Sm…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 S. Y. Jekal , J. F. Loeffler , M. Charilaou

The magnetic moments and magnetic anisotropy energy (MAE) of CoRh alloy nanoparticles are determined experimentally and theoretically. Non-trivial correlations between chemical order, magnetic order and MAE are revealed. A remarkable…

We consider the effect of doping on the magnetic order in quasi one-dimensional (1D) antiferromagnets. First the detailed magnetic response of finite spin-1/2 chains in the presence of a staggered field is determined, which by itself shows…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Sebastian Eggert , Ian Affleck

We calculate magnetic anisotropy energy of Fe and Ni by taking into account the effects of strong electronic correlations, spin-orbit coupling, and non-collinearity of intra--atomic magnetization. The LDA+U method is used and its…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Imseok Yang , Sergej Y. Savrasov , Gabriel Kotliar

We investigate theoretically and experimentally the static magnetic properties of single crystals of the molecular-based Single-Chain Magnet (SCM) of formula [Dy(hfac)$_{3}$NIT(C$_{6}$H$_{4}$OPh)]$_{\infty}$ comprising alternating Dy$^{3+}$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-01-17 K. Bernot , J. Luzon , A. Caneschi , D. Gatteschi , R. Sessoli , L. Bogani , A. Vindigni , A. Rettori , M. G. Pini

Interaction between local magnetization and conduction electrons is responsible for a variety of phenomena in magnetic materials. We have shown that the spin-dependent motive force induced by magnetization dynamics in a conducting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-26 I. I. Lyapilin

Magnetic coercivity is often viewed to be lower in alloys with negligible (or zero) values of the anisotropy constant. However, this explains little about the dramatic drop in coercivity in FeNi alloys at a non-zero anisotropy value. Here,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Ananya Renuka Balakrishna , Richard D. James

The ferromagnetic Heusler alloy $Ni_2MnGa$ had been of major interest in the past few years because of its magnetic properties which can be easily tuned. The $Ni_2MnGa$ Heusler alloys are intermetallic alloy with $L2_1$ structure. Here we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Karunakaran M , Rudra Banerjee

First-principles calculations are used to gauge different levels of approximation to calculate the magnetocrystalline anisotropy energies (MAE) of five $L1_0$ FeMe alloys (Me=Co, Cu, Pd, Pt, Au). We find that a second-order perturbation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-14 M. Blanco-Rey , J. I. Cerda , A. Arnau

Iron, cobalt and nickel are archetypal ferromagnetic metals. In bulk, electronic conduction in these materials takes place mainly through the $s$ and $p$ electrons, whereas the magnetic moments are mostly in the narrow $d$-electron bands,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-06-18 M. R. Calvo , J. Fernández-Rossier , J. J. Palacios , D. Jacob , D. Natelson , C. Untiedt

We consider electronic correlation effects and their impact on magnetic properties of tetragonally distorted chemically ordered FeCo alloys (L1$_0$ structure) being a promising candidate for rare-earth-free permanent magnets. We employ a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-02 A. S. Belozerov , A. A. Katanin , V. I. Anisimov

The magnetoelastic coupling in multiferroic $DyMn_2O_5$ is investigated by magnetostriction measurements along the three crystallographic orientations. Strong lattice anomalies as a function of the magnetic field are detected at the low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. R. dela Cruz , B. Lorenz , Y. Y. Sun , C. W. Chu , S. Park , S. -W. Cheong

We report temperature dependent magnetization and neutron diffraction measurements on the corundum related magnetoelectric antiferromagnet Mn$_{4}$Ta$_{2}$O$_{9}$. Measurements performed on a single crystalline specimen reveal that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Soumendra Nath Panja , Pascal Manuel , Sunil Nair

The effect of electron correlation on the angle dependence of magnetoconductivity is studied in quasi-one-dimensional organic conductors. We investigated the effect on the basis of the momentum dependence of both quasi-particle's lifetime…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hirono Kaneyasu , Keita Kishigi , Yasumasa Hasegawa

We have analyzed the magnetic interactions of a five orbital model for iron superconductors treated both within Hartree-Fock and Heisenberg approximations. We have found that the exchange constants depend non-trivially on the Fe-As-Fe angle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-08 M. J. Calderon , G. Leon , B. Valenzuela , E. Bascones

In search of a quantum phase transition between the two-dimensional ($2$D) ferromagnetism of CaCo$_{2-y}$As$_{2}$ and stripe-type antiferromagnetism in SrCo$_{2}$As$_{2}$, we rather find evidence for $1$D magnetic frustration between…