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相关论文: IMSSA: Deploying modern state-space models on memr…

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Sequence modeling is a crucial area across various domains, including Natural Language Processing (NLP), speech recognition, time series forecasting, music generation, and bioinformatics. Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) and Long Short Term…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Badri Narayana Patro , Vijay Srinivas Agneeswaran

Despite the promising performance of state space models (SSMs) in long sequence modeling, limitations still exist. Advanced SSMs like S5 and S6 (Mamba) in addressing non-uniform sampling, their recursive structures impede efficient SSM…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Biqing Qi , Junqi Gao , Kaiyan Zhang , Dong Li , Jianxing Liu , Ligang Wu , Bowen Zhou

Current AI training infrastructure is dominated by single instruction multiple data (SIMD) and systolic array architectures, such as Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) and Tensor Processing Units (TPUs), that excel at accelerating parallel…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Jan Finkbeiner , Thomas Gmeinder , Mark Pupilli , Alexander Titterton , Emre Neftci

Multiple instance learning is an ideal mode of analysis for histopathology data, where vast whole slide images are typically annotated with a single global label. In such cases, a whole slide image is modelled as a collection of tissue…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Leo Fillioux , Joseph Boyd , Maria Vakalopoulou , Paul-Henry Cournède , Stergios Christodoulidis

A proper parametrization of state transition matrices of linear state-space models (SSMs) followed by standard nonlinearities enables them to efficiently learn representations from sequential data, establishing the state-of-the-art on a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Ramin Hasani , Mathias Lechner , Tsun-Hsuan Wang , Makram Chahine , Alexander Amini , Daniela Rus

State-space models (SSMs) have recently gained attention in deep learning for their ability to efficiently model long-range dependencies, making them promising candidates for edge-AI applications. In this paper, we analyze the effects of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Leo Zhao , Tristan Torchet , Melika Payvand , Laura Kriener , Filippo Moro

State Space Models (SSMs) offer a promising alternative to transformers for long-sequence processing. However, their efficiency remains hindered by memory-bound operations, particularly in the prefill stage. While MARCA, a recent first…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Robin Geens , Arne Symons , Marian Verhelst

Although state-space models (SSMs) have demonstrated strong performance on long-sequence benchmarks, most research has emphasized predictive accuracy rather than interpretability. In this work, we present the first systematic kernel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Srividya Ravikumar , Abhinav Anand , Shweta Verma , Mira Mezini

A central challenge in sequence modeling is efficiently handling tasks with extended contexts. While recent state-space models (SSMs) have made significant progress in this area, they often lack input-dependent filtering or require…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Taylan Soydan , Nikola Zubić , Nico Messikommer , Siddhartha Mishra , Davide Scaramuzza

The depth of neural networks is a critical factor for their capability, with deeper models often demonstrating superior performance. Motivated by this, significant efforts have been made to enhance layer aggregation - reusing information…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Qinshuo Liu , Weiqin Zhao , Wei Huang , Yanwen Fang , Lequan Yu , Guodong Li

Transformers have reached remarkable success in sequence modeling. However, these models have efficiency issues as they need to store all the history token-level representations as memory. We present Memformer, an efficient neural network…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Qingyang Wu , Zhenzhong Lan , Kun Qian , Jing Gu , Alborz Geramifard , Zhou Yu

Convolutional models have been widely used in multiple domains. However, most existing models only use local convolution, making the model unable to handle long-range dependency efficiently. Attention overcomes this problem by aggregating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Yuhong Li , Tianle Cai , Yi Zhang , Deming Chen , Debadeepta Dey

The reconstruction and estimation of spatio-temporal patterns poses significant challenges when sensor measurements are limited. The use of mobile sensors adds additional complexity due to the change in sensor locations over time. In such…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-07-16 Jiazhong Mei , J. Nathan Kutz

Transformers have become central to natural language processing and large language models, but their deployment at scale faces three major challenges. First, the attention mechanism requires massive matrix multiplications and frequent…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Xiaoxuan Yang , Peilin Chen , Tergel Molom-Ochir , Yiran Chen

Temporal modeling remains a fundamental challenge in video understanding, particularly as sequence lengths scale. Traditional video models relying on dense spatiotemporal attention suffer from quadratic computational costs for long videos.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Lingjie Zeng , Hailun Zhang , Xiwen Wang , Qijun Zhao

State-space models (SSMs) have recently emerged as a framework for learning long-range sequence tasks. An example is the structured state-space sequence (S4) layer, which uses the diagonal-plus-low-rank structure of the HiPPO initialization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Annan Yu , Arnur Nigmetov , Dmitriy Morozov , Michael W. Mahoney , N. Benjamin Erichson

There has been an explosion of interest in designing high-performance Transformers. While Transformers have delivered significant performance improvements, training such networks is extremely memory intensive owing to storing all…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Zizheng Pan , Peng Chen , Haoyu He , Jing Liu , Jianfei Cai , Bohan Zhuang

Transformers have become dominant in large-scale deep learning tasks across various domains, including text, 2D and 3D vision. However, the quadratic complexity of their attention mechanism limits their efficiency as the sequence length…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Nursena Köprücü , Destiny Okpekpe , Antonio Orvieto

World models are a fundamental component in model-based reinforcement learning (MBRL). To perform temporally extended and consistent simulations of the future in partially observable environments, world models need to possess long-term…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Fei Deng , Junyeong Park , Sungjin Ahn

State-Space Models (SSMs) have emerged as efficient alternatives to transformers for sequential data tasks, offering linear or near-linear scalability with sequence length, making them ideal for long-sequence applications in NLP, vision,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Arghadip Das , Arnab Raha , Shamik Kundu , Soumendu Kumar Ghosh , Deepak Mathaikutty , Vijay Raghunathan