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相关论文: Towards a Single ASR Model That Generalizes to Dis…

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Although personalized automatic speech recognition (ASR) models have recently been designed to recognize even severely impaired speech, model performance may degrade over time for persons with degenerating speech. The aims of this study…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-02 Katrin Tomanek , Katie Seaver , Pan-Pan Jiang , Richard Cave , Lauren Harrel , Jordan R. Green

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems play a key role in many commercial products including voice assistants. Typically, they require large amounts of clean speech data for training which gives an undue advantage to large organizations…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-21 Bhavya Ghai , Buvana Ramanan , Klaus Mueller

In recent years, automatic speech recognition (ASR) models greatly improved transcription performance both in clean, low noise, acoustic conditions and in reverberant environments. However, all these systems rely on the availability of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-18 Francesco Nespoli , Daniel Barreda , Patrick A. Naylor

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) models are normally trained to operate over single utterances, with a short duration of less than 30 seconds. This choice has been made in part due to computational constraints, but also reflects a common,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-11 Robert Flynn , Anton Ragni

State-of-the-art automatic speech recognition (ASR) models like Whisper, perform poorly on atypical speech, such as that produced by individuals with dysarthria. Past works for atypical speech have mostly investigated fully personalized (or…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Vishnu Raja , Adithya V Ganesan , Anand Syamkumar , Ritwik Banerjee , H Andrew Schwartz

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) research has achieved impressive performance in recent years and has significant potential for enabling access for people with dysarthria (PwD) in augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) and home…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Wing-Zin Leung , Mattias Cross , Anton Ragni , Stefan Goetze

Sequence-to-sequence automatic speech recognition (ASR) models require large quantities of data to attain high performance. For this reason, there has been a recent surge in interest for unsupervised and semi-supervised training in such…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-21 Murali Karthick Baskar , Shinji Watanabe , Ramon Astudillo , Takaaki Hori , Lukáš Burget , Jan Černocký

It has been shown that the intelligibility of noisy speech can be improved by speech enhancement algorithms. However, speech enhancement has not been established as an effective frontend for robust automatic speech recognition (ASR) in…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-22 Yufeng Yang , Ashutosh Pandey , DeLiang Wang

Dysarthria is a motor speech disorder often characterized by reduced speech intelligibility through slow, uncoordinated control of speech production muscles. Automatic Speech recognition (ASR) systems can help dysarthric talkers communicate…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Mohammad Soleymanpour , Michael T. Johnson , Rahim Soleymanpour , Jeffrey Berry

Psychoacoustic studies have shown that locally-time reversed (LTR) speech, i.e., signal samples time-reversed within a short segment, can be accurately recognised by human listeners. This study addresses the question of how well a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-12 Si-Ioi Ng , Tan Lee

Training a robust Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) system for children's speech recognition is a challenging task due to inherent differences in acoustic attributes of adult and child speech and scarcity of publicly available children's…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-15 Vishwanath Pratap Singh , Hardik Sailor , Supratik Bhattacharya , Abhishek Pandey

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems struggle with dysarthric speech due to high inter-speaker variability and slow speaking rates. To address this, we explore dysarthric-to-healthy speech conversion for improved ASR performance. Our…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-03 Karl El Hajal , Enno Hermann , Sevada Hovsepyan , Mathew Magimai. -Doss

Transcribing meetings containing overlapped speech with only a single distant microphone (SDM) has been one of the most challenging problems for automatic speech recognition (ASR). While various approaches have been proposed, all previous…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-14 Naoyuki Kanda , Guoli Ye , Yu Wu , Yashesh Gaur , Xiaofei Wang , Zhong Meng , Zhuo Chen , Takuya Yoshioka

Whispering is a distinct form of speech known for its soft, breathy, and hushed characteristics, often used for private communication. The acoustic characteristics of whispered speech differ substantially from normally phonated speech and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-08 Zhaofeng Lin , Tanvina Patel , Odette Scharenborg

We present improvements in automatic speech recognition (ASR) for Somali, a currently extremely under-resourced language. This forms part of a continuing United Nations (UN) effort to employ ASR-based keyword spotting systems to support…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Astik Biswas , Raghav Menon , Ewald van der Westhuizen , Thomas Niesler

Speaker adaptation techniques provide a powerful solution to customise automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems for individual users. Practical application of unsupervised model-based speaker adaptation techniques to data intensive…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-16 Jiajun Deng , Xurong Xie , Tianzi Wang , Mingyu Cui , Boyang Xue , Zengrui Jin , Guinan Li , Shujie Hu , Xunying Liu

Research on automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems for electrolaryngeal speakers has been relatively unexplored due to small datasets. When training data is lacking in ASR, a large-scale pretraining and fine tuning framework is often…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Lester Phillip Violeta , Ding Ma , Wen-Chin Huang , Tomoki Toda

Speech recognition (ASR) and speaker diarization (SD) models have traditionally been trained separately to produce rich conversation transcripts with speaker labels. Recent advances have shown that joint ASR and SD models can learn to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-06 Huanru Henry Mao , Shuyang Li , Julian McAuley , Garrison Cottrell

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems generalize poorly on accented speech. The phonetic and linguistic variability of accents present hard challenges for ASR systems today in both data collection and modeling strategies. The resulting…

Automatic recognition of disordered speech remains a highly challenging task to date due to data scarcity. This paper presents a reinforcement learning (RL) based on-the-fly data augmentation approach for training state-of-the-art PyChain…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-15 Zengrui Jin , Xurong Xie , Tianzi Wang , Mengzhe Geng , Jiajun Deng , Guinan Li , Shujie Hu , Xunying Liu