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Semantic segmentation of large-scale 3D point clouds is crucial for applications such as autonomous driving and urban digital twins. However, the sparse sampling pattern of LiDAR and the view-dependent geometric distortion in image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Shuai Zhang , Zhecheng Shi , Zhuxiao Li , Jing Ou , Tengxi Wang , Yuan Liu , Wufan Zhao

Recently, the ever-increasing demand for bandwidth in multi-modal communication systems requires a paradigm shift. Powered by deep learning, semantic communications are applied to multi-modal scenarios to boost communication efficiency and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-19 Yangshuo He , Guanding Yu , Yunlong Cai

Cross-modal retrieval (CMR) typically involves learning common representations to directly measure similarities between multimodal samples. Most existing CMR methods commonly assume multimodal samples in pairs and employ joint training to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Ruitao Pu , Yang Qin , Dezhong Peng , Xiaomin Song , Huiming Zheng

We propose a novel framework for ID-preserving generation using a multi-modal encoding strategy rather than injecting identity features via adapters into pre-trained models. Our method treats identity and text as a unified conditioning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Zichuan Liu , Liming Jiang , Qing Yan , Yumin Jia , Hao Kang , Xin Lu

Image-based single-modality compression learning approaches have demonstrated exceptionally powerful encoding and decoding capabilities in the past few years , but suffer from blur and severe semantics loss at extremely low bitrates. To…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-27 Xuhao Jiang , Weimin Tan , Tian Tan , Bo Yan , Liquan Shen

Quantifying modality contributions in multimodal models remains a challenge, as existing approaches conflate the notion of contribution itself. Prior work relies on accuracy-based approaches, interpreting performance drops after removing a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Padegal Amit , Omkar Mahesh Kashyap , Namitha Rayasam , Nidhi Shekhar , Surabhi Narayan

Recent advancements in speech-language models have yielded significant improvements in speech tokenization and synthesis. However, effectively mapping the complex, multidimensional attributes of speech into discrete tokens remains…

This work introduces Semantically Masked Vector Quantized Generative Adversarial Network (SQ-GAN), a novel approach integrating semantically driven image coding and vector quantization to optimize image compression for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Francesco Pezone , Sergio Barbarossa , Giuseppe Caire

Semantic code search is about finding semantically relevant code snippets for a given natural language query. In the state-of-the-art approaches, the semantic similarity between code and query is quantified as the distance of their…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-01-14 Jian Gu , Zimin Chen , Martin Monperrus

Diverse decoding of large language models is crucial for applications requiring multiple semantically distinct responses, yet existing methods primarily achieve lexical rather than semantic diversity. This limitation significantly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Weijie Shi , Yue Cui , Yaguang Wu , Jingzhi Fang , Shibo Zhang , Mengze Li , Sirui Han , Jia Zhu , Jiajie Xu , Xiaofang Zhou

Current unified multimodal models typically rely on discrete visual tokenizers to bridge the modality gap. However, discretization inevitably discards fine-grained semantic information, leading to suboptimal performance in visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Yaqi Zhao , Wang Lin , Zijian Zhang , Miles Yang , Jingyuan Chen , Wentao Zhang , Zhao Zhong , Liefeng Bo

Universal Multimodal Retrieval (UMR) aims to map different modalities (e.g., visual and textual) into a shared embedding space for multi-modal retrieval. Existing UMR methods can be broadly divided into two categories: early-fusion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Juan Li , Chuanghao Ding , Xujie Zhang , Cam-Tu Nguyen

Self-supervised learning (SSL) approaches have shown promising capabilities in learning the representation from unlabeled data. Amongst them, momentum-based frameworks have attracted significant attention. Despite being a great success,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Trung X. Pham , Axi Niu , Zhang Kang , Sultan Rizky Madjid , Ji Woo Hong , Daehyeok Kim , Joshua Tian Jin Tee , Chang D. Yoo

Remote sensing change detection (RSCD), a complex multi-image inference task, traditionally uses pixel-based operators or encoder-decoder networks that inadequately capture high-level semantics and are vulnerable to non-semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Xingwei Ma , Shiyang Feng , Bo Zhang , Bin Wang

We present methods for conditional and residual coding in the context of scalable coding for humans and machines. Our focus is on optimizing the rate-distortion performance of the reconstruction task using the information available in the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-06 Anderson de Andrade , Alon Harell , Yalda Foroutan , Ivan V. Bajić

Despite significant progress in Unified Multimodal Retrieval (UMR) powered by Large Multimodal Models (LMMs), existing embedding methods primarily focus on sample-level objectives via contrastive learning while overlooking the crucial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Guosheng Zhang , Linkai Liu , Keyao Wang , Haixiao Yue , Zhiwen Tan , Xiao Tan

The measure between heterogeneous data is still an open problem. Many research works have been developed to learn a common subspace where the similarity between different modalities can be calculated directly. However, most of existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-08 Jun Yu , Xiao-Jun Wu

Fine-grained text-to-image retrieval aims to retrieve a fine-grained target image with a given text query. Existing methods typically assume that each training image is accurately depicted by its textual descriptions. However, textual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Zehong Ma , Hao Chen , Wei Zeng , Limin Su , Shiliang Zhang

Semantic IDs (SIDs) are compact discrete representations derived from multimodal item features, serving as a unified abstraction for ID-based and generative recommendation. However, learning high-quality SIDs remains challenging due to two…

Multi-modal object Re-Identification (ReID) aims to exploit complementary information from different modalities to retrieve specific objects. However, existing methods often rely on hard token filtering or simple fusion strategies, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Xingguo Xu , Zhanyu Liu , Weixiang Zhou , Yuansheng Gao , Junjie Cao , Yuhao Wang , Jixiang Luo , Dell Zhang