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The quantum battery capacity is introduced in this letter as a figure of merit that expresses the potential of a quantum system to store and supply energy. It is defined as the difference between the highest and the lowest energy that can…

Quantum batteries, composed of quantum cells, are expected to outperform their classical analogs. The origin of such advantages lies in the role of quantum correlations, which may arise during the charging and discharging processes…

The distribution relationship of quantum battery capacity is investigated. First, it is proved that for two-qubit X-states, the sum of the subsystem battery capacities does not exceed the total system's battery capacity, and the conditions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Yiding Wang , Xiaofen Huang , Tinggui Zhang

A quantum battery is a device where an energy is charged by using a quantum effect. Here, we propose a quantum battery with a charger system composed of $N$ qubits by utilizing a collective effect called a superabsorption. Importantly, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Yudai Ueki , Shunsuke Kamimura , Yuichiro Matsuzaki , Kyo Yoshida , Yasuhiro Tokura

Energy can be stored in quantum batteries by electromagnetic fields as chargers. In this paper, the performance of a quantum battery with single and double chargers is studied. It is shown that by using two independent charging fields,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Mohammad B. Arjmandi , Abbas Shokri , Esfandyar Faizi , Hamidreza Mohammadi

Quantum devices are systems that can explore quantum phenomena, like entanglement or coherence, for example, to provide some enhancement performance concerning their classical counterparts. In particular, quantum batteries are devices that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 F. H. Kamin , F. T. Tabesh , S. Salimi , Alan C. Santos

Quantum batteries represent one of the most promising applications of quantum thermodynamics, whose goal is not only to store energy inside small quantum systems but also to potentially leverage genuine quantum effects to outperform…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Davide Rinaldi , Radim Filip , Dario Gerace , Giacomo Guarnieri

Quantum batteries are miniature energy storage devices and play a very important role in quantum thermodynamics. In recent years, quantum batteries have been extensively studied, but limited in theoretical level. Here we report the…

Quantum batteries are quantum systems that store energy which can then be used for quantum tasks. One relevant question about such systems concerns the differences and eventual advantages over their classical counterparts, whether in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Tiago F. F. Santos , Yohan Vianna de Almeida , Marcelo F. Santos

Quantum batteries are quantum mechanical systems with many degrees of freedom which can be used to store energy and that display fast charging. The physics behind fast charging is still unclear. Is this just due to the collective behavior…

Quantum energy science is rapidly emerging as a domain interested in the generation, transfer and storage of energy at the quantum level. In particular, quantum batteries have the scope to exploit the wonders of quantum mechanics in order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 C. A. Downing , M. S. Ukhtary

We investigate the relationship between quantum battery capacity and quantum resources in a two-qubit system consisting of mutually coupled battery and charger subsystems. We find that the battery capacity decreases monotonically with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Yiding Wang , Xiaofen Huang , Tinggui Zhang

Quantum battery is expected to outperform its classical counterpart due to quantum effects. Usually, in a quantum battery made of $N$ cells, quantum advantage is demonstrated through super-extensive scaling of the upper bound to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Sreeram PG , J. Bharathi Kannan , M. S. Santhanam

We consider a quantum battery modeled as a set of N independent two-level quantum systems driven by a time dependent classical source. Different figures of merit, such as stored energy, time of charging and energy quantum fluctuations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-02 A. Crescente , M. Carrega , M. Sassetti , D. Ferraro

We consider a quantum battery that is based on a two-level system coupled with a cavity radiation by means of a two-photon interaction. Various figures of merit, such as stored energy, average charging power, energy fluctuations, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Anna Delmonte , Alba Crescente , Matteo Carrega , Dario Ferraro , Maura Sassetti

Quantum batteries have significant potential applications for future industry and daily life. The capacity is an important indicator for a battery. Methods to improve the capacity of quantum batteries are important. We consider quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Tinggui Zhang , Hong Yang , Shao-Ming Fei

With the rapid development of quantum science and technology, quantum batteries have also emerged. However, there are still many unresolved issues in the field of quantum batteries. For example, how to improve battery space utilization,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Dayang Zhang , Shuangquan Ma , Yunxiu Jiang , Youbin Yu , Guangri Jin , Aixi Chen

The challenge of storing energy efficiently and sustainably is highly prominent within modern scientific investigations. Due to the ongoing trend of miniaturization, the design of expressly quantum storage devices is itself a crucial task…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-01 C. A. Downing , M. S. Ukhtary

We present an analysis of the availability and maximum extractable work of quantum batteries in the presence of charge and/or heat steady-state currents. Quantum batteries are modelled as non-interacting open quantum systems (mesoscopic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-31 F. H. Kamin , Z. Abuali , H. Ness , S. Salimi

In general, quantum systems most likely undergo open system dynamics due to their smallness and sensitivity. Energy storage devices, so-called quantum batteries, are not excluded from this phenomenon. Here, we study fundamental bounds on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-29 S. Zakavati , F. T. Tabesh , S. Salimi
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