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Deep neural networks (DNN) have achieved great success in image restoration. However, most DNN methods are designed as a black box, lacking transparency and interpretability. Although some methods are proposed to combine traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-29 Chong Mou , Qian Wang , Jian Zhang

Pruning is one of the most effective model reduction techniques. Deep networks require massive computation and such models need to be compressed to bring them on edge devices. Most existing pruning techniques are focused on vision-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Ramchalam Kinattinkara Ramakrishnan , Eyyüb Sari , Vahid Partovi Nia

Post-training dropout based approaches achieve high sparsity and are well established means of deciphering problems relating to computational cost and overfitting in Neural Network architectures. Contrastingly, pruning at initialization is…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Maham Haroon

Real time application of deep learning algorithms is often hindered by high computational complexity and frequent memory accesses. Network pruning is a promising technique to solve this problem. However, pruning usually results in irregular…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-12-31 Sajid Anwar , Kyuyeon Hwang , Wonyong Sung

We propose a simultaneous learning and pruning algorithm capable of identifying and eliminating irrelevant structures in a neural network during the early stages of training. Thus, the computational cost of subsequent training iterations,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Valentin Frank Ingmar Guenter , Athanasios Sideris

Recently, a race towards the simplification of deep networks has begun, showing that it is effectively possible to reduce the size of these models with minimal or no performance loss. However, there is a general lack in understanding why…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-29 Enzo Tartaglione , Andrea Bragagnolo , Marco Grangetto

The challenge of speeding up deep learning models during the deployment phase has been a large, expensive bottleneck in the modern tech industry. In this paper, we examine the use of both regularization and pruning for reduced computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Tai Vu , Emily Wen , Roy Nehoran

The deep learning literature is continuously updated with new architectures and training techniques. However, weight initialization is overlooked by most recent research, despite some intriguing findings regarding random weights. On the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Leonardo Scabini , Bernard De Baets , Odemir M. Bruno

Modern deep networks have millions to billions of parameters, which leads to high memory and energy requirements during training as well as during inference on resource-constrained edge devices. Consequently, pruning techniques have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Sourjya Roy , Priyadarshini Panda , Gopalakrishnan Srinivasan , Anand Raghunathan

Deep learning relies on good initialization schemes and hyperparameter choices prior to training a neural network. Random weight initializations induce random network ensembles, which give rise to the trainability, training speed, and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-25 Rebekka Burkholz , Alina Dubatovka

We explore the applications of random matrix theory (RMT) in the training of deep neural networks (DNNs), focusing on layer pruning that is reducing the number of DNN parameters (weights). Our numerical results show that this pruning leads…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Leonid Berlyand , Etienne Sandier , Yitzchak Shmalo , Lei Zhang

Blind image deblurring remains a topic of enduring interest. Learning based approaches, especially those that employ neural networks have emerged to complement traditional model based methods and in many cases achieve vastly enhanced…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-30 Yuelong Li , Mohammad Tofighi , Junyi Geng , Vishal Monga , Yonina C. Eldar

In Machine Learning, Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) are a very powerful tool, broadly used in many applications. Often, the selected (deep) architectures include many layers, and therefore a large amount of parameters, which makes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Matteo Cacciola , Antonio Frangioni , Xinlin Li , Andrea Lodi

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) are widely used to solve a variety of problems and as the quantity of data and the amount of available compute have increased, so have model sizes. The number of parameters in recent state-of-the-art networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Sharan Narang , Erich Elsen , Gregory Diamos , Shubho Sengupta

With the rapid development of deep learning, the sizes of neural networks become larger and larger so that the training and inference often overwhelm the hardware resources. Given the fact that neural networks are often over-parameterized,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Zhangheng Li , Tianlong Chen , Linyi Li , Bo Li , Zhangyang Wang

Following the success of deep learning in a wide range of applications, neural network-based machine-learning techniques have received significant interest for accelerating magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) acquisition and reconstruction…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-11 Arghya Pal , Yogesh Rathi

Inverse problems for accelerated MRI typically incorporate domain-specific knowledge about the forward encoding operator in a regularized reconstruction framework. Recently physics-driven deep learning (DL) methods have been proposed to use…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-09 Seyed Amir Hossein Hosseini , Burhaneddin Yaman , Steen Moeller , Mingyi Hong , Mehmet Akçakaya

Image restoration tasks have achieved tremendous performance improvements with the rapid advancement of deep neural networks. However, most prevalent deep learning models perform inference statically, ignoring that different images have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Yang Zhou , Yuda Song , Hui Qian , Xin Du

The most common method for DNN pruning is hard thresholding of network weights, followed by retraining to recover any lost accuracy. Recently developed smart pruning algorithms use the DNN response over the training set for a variety of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Konstantinos Pitas , Mike Davies , Pierre Vandergheynst

Channel pruning is a promising technique to compress the parameters of deep convolutional neural networks(DCNN) and to speed up the inference. This paper aims to address the long-standing inefficiency of channel pruning. Most channel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Zhouyang Xie , Yan Fu , Shengzhao Tian , Junlin Zhou , Duanbing Chen