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The remarkable zero-shot reasoning capabilities of large-scale Visual Language Models (VLMs) on static images have yet to be fully translated to the video domain. Conventional video understanding models often rely on extensive,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Shihao Ji , Zihui Song

Vision and Language Models (VLMs), such as CLIP, have enabled visual recognition of a potentially unlimited set of categories described by text prompts. However, for the best visual recognition performance, these models still require tuning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 M. Jehanzeb Mirza , Leonid Karlinsky , Wei Lin , Horst Possegger , Rogerio Feris , Horst Bischof

Current large vision-language models (LVLMs) typically employ a connector module to link visual features with text embeddings of large language models (LLMs) and use end-to-end training to achieve multi-modal understanding in a unified…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Zixian Guo , Ming Liu , Qilong Wang , Zhilong Ji , Jinfeng Bai , Lei Zhang , Wangmeng Zuo

Existing visual reasoning datasets such as Visual Question Answering (VQA), often suffer from biases conditioned on the question, image or answer distributions. The recently proposed CLEVR dataset addresses these limitations and requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Ning Xie , Farley Lai , Derek Doran , Asim Kadav

Achieving artificial visual reasoning - the ability to answer image-related questions which require a multi-step, high-level process - is an important step towards artificial general intelligence. This multi-modal task requires learning a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-20 Ethan Perez , Harm de Vries , Florian Strub , Vincent Dumoulin , Aaron Courville

Pre-trained vision-language models (VLMs) like CLIP have demonstrated impressive zero-shot performance on a wide range of downstream computer vision tasks. However, there still exists a considerable performance gap between these models and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Bardia Safaei , Vishal M. Patel

Vision Language Models (VLMs) are impressive at visual question answering and image captioning. But they underperform on multi-step visual reasoning -- even compared to LLMs on the same tasks presented in text form -- giving rise to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Simon Park , Abhishek Panigrahi , Yun Cheng , Dingli Yu , Anirudh Goyal , Sanjeev Arora

Reinforcement learning (RL) has shown great effectiveness for fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) using tasks that are challenging yet easily verifiable, such as math reasoning or code generation. However, extending this success to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Xiyao Wang , Zhengyuan Yang , Chao Feng , Yongyuan Liang , Yuhang Zhou , Xiaoyu Liu , Ziyi Zang , Ming Li , Chung-Ching Lin , Kevin Lin , Linjie Li , Furong Huang , Lijuan Wang

The control of robots for manipulation tasks generally relies on visual input. Recent advances in vision-language models (VLMs) enable the use of natural language instructions to condition visual input and control robots in a wider range of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Chenglin Cui , Chaoran Zhu , Changjae Oh , Andrea Cavallaro

Large-scale pre-training and instruction tuning have been successful at creating general-purpose language models with broad competence. However, building general-purpose vision-language models is challenging due to the rich input…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Wenliang Dai , Junnan Li , Dongxu Li , Anthony Meng Huat Tiong , Junqi Zhao , Weisheng Wang , Boyang Li , Pascale Fung , Steven Hoi

This study investigates the extent to which the Visual Entailment (VE) task serves as a reliable probe of vision-language understanding in multimodal language models, using the LLaMA 3.2 11B Vision model as a test case. Beyond reporting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Elena Pitta , Tom Kouwenhoven , Tessa Verhoef

The effectiveness of scaling up training data in robotic manipulation is still limited. A primary challenge in manipulation is the tasks are diverse, and the trained policy would be confused if the task targets are not specified clearly.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Zhuoling Li , Liangliang Ren , Jinrong Yang , Yong Zhao , Xiaoyang Wu , Zhenhua Xu , Xiang Bai , Hengshuang Zhao

The fusion of vision and language has brought about a transformative shift in computer vision through the emergence of Vision-Language Models (VLMs). However, the resource-intensive nature of existing VLMs poses a significant challenge. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Jordan Shipard , Arnold Wiliem , Kien Nguyen Thanh , Wei Xiang , Clinton Fookes

Dense prediction tasks are a fundamental class of problems in computer vision. As supervised methods suffer from high pixel-wise labeling cost, a few-shot learning solution that can learn any dense task from a few labeled images is desired.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Donggyun Kim , Jinwoo Kim , Seongwoong Cho , Chong Luo , Seunghoon Hong

Semantic Image Interpretation is the task of extracting a structured semantic description from images. This requires the detection of visual relationships: triples (subject,relation,object) describing a semantic relation between a subject…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Ivan Donadello , Luciano Serafini

Recent works show that image and video generators exhibit zero-shot visual understanding behaviors, in a way reminiscent of how LLMs develop emergent capabilities of language understanding and reasoning from generative pretraining. While it…

Recognizing the activities causing distraction in real-world driving scenarios is critical for ensuring the safety and reliability of both drivers and pedestrians on the roadways. Conventional computer vision techniques are typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Md Zahid Hasan , Jiajing Chen , Jiyang Wang , Mohammed Shaiqur Rahman , Ameya Joshi , Senem Velipasalar , Chinmay Hegde , Anuj Sharma , Soumik Sarkar

Vision language models (VLMs) exhibit vast knowledge of the physical world, including intuition of physical and spatial properties, affordances, and motion. With fine-tuning, VLMs can also natively produce robot trajectories. We demonstrate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 William Xie , Max Conway , Yutong Zhang , Nikolaus Correll

The mathematical capabilities of Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) remain under-explored with three areas to be improved: visual encoding of math diagrams, diagram-language alignment, and chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning. This draws…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Renrui Zhang , Xinyu Wei , Dongzhi Jiang , Ziyu Guo , Shicheng Li , Yichi Zhang , Chengzhuo Tong , Jiaming Liu , Aojun Zhou , Bin Wei , Shanghang Zhang , Peng Gao , Chunyuan Li , Hongsheng Li

Visual language navigation (VLN) is an embodied task demanding a wide range of skills encompassing understanding, perception, and planning. For such a multifaceted challenge, previous VLN methods totally rely on one model's own thinking to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Yuxing Long , Xiaoqi Li , Wenzhe Cai , Hao Dong