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Lensless imaging stands out as a promising alternative to conventional lens-based systems, particularly in scenarios demanding ultracompact form factors and cost-effective architectures. However, such systems are fundamentally governed by…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-06 Jiesong Bai , Yuhao Yin , Yihang Dong , Xiaofeng Zhang , Chi-Man Pun , Xuhang Chen

Achieving accurate material segmentation for 3-channel RGB images is challenging due to the considerable variation in a material's appearance. Hyperspectral images, which are sets of spectral measurements sampled at multiple wavelengths,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Yuwen Heng , Yihong Wu , Jiawen Chen , Srinandan Dasmahapatra , Hansung Kim

Ultrathin multimode fibers (MMFs) promise endoscopes with hair-scale diameters for accessing sub-millimeter anatomy, but in MMF far-field imaging the required small collection aperture drives speckle-dominated measurements that rapidly…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Xianrui Zeng , Yirui Zang , Pengfei Liu , Fei Yu , Yang Yang , Tomáš Čižmár , Yang Du

Raman spectra obtained in real world applications are often a noisy combination of several spectra of various substances in a tested sample. Unmixing such spectra into individual components corresponding to each of the substances is of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Gaoruishu Long , Jinchao Liu , Bo Liu , Jie Liu , Xiaolin Hu

Recovering the wavelength from disordered speckle patterns has become an exciting prospect as a wavelength measurement method due to its high resolution and simple design. In previous studies, panel cameras have been used to detect the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-08-14 Tianliang Wang , Yi Li , Xinyu Gao , Jinchao Tao , Xu Wang , Qin Liang , Yanqing Qiu , Bangning Mao , Yanlong Meng

Cross spectral camera arrays, where each camera records different spectral content, are becoming increasingly popular for RGB, multispectral and hyperspectral imaging, since they are capable of a high resolution in every dimension using…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-15 Frank Sippel , Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup

Remote sensing pansharpening aims to reconstruct spatial-spectral properties during the fusion of panchromatic (PAN) images and low-resolution multi-spectral (LR-MS) images, finally generating the high-resolution multi-spectral (HR-MS)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Mengting Ma , Yizhen Jiang , Mengjiao Zhao , Jiaxin Li , Wei Zhang

Hyperspectral imagery is rich in spatial and spectral information. Using 3D-CNN can simultaneously acquire features of spatial and spectral dimensions to facilitate classification of features, but hyperspectral image information spectral…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-15 Guandong Li , Chunju Zhang

Residual networks (ResNets) have been utilized for various computer vision and image processing applications. The residual connection improves the training of the network with better gradient flow. A residual block consists of few…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Satya Rajendra Singh , Roshan Reddy Yedla , Shiv Ram Dubey , Rakesh Sanodiya , Wei-Ta Chu

The lensless endoscope (LE) is a promising device to acquire in vivo images at a cellular scale. The tiny size of the probe enables a deep exploration of the tissues. Lensless endoscopy with a multicore fiber (MCF) commonly uses a spatial…

Lensless imaging has emerged as a potential solution towards realizing ultra-miniature cameras by eschewing the bulky lens in a traditional camera. Without a focusing lens, the lensless cameras rely on computational algorithms to recover…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-30 Salman S. Khan , Varun Sundar , Vivek Boominathan , Ashok Veeraraghavan , Kaushik Mitra

Spectral methods which represent data points by eigenvectors of kernel matrices or graph Laplacian matrices have been a primary tool in unsupervised data analysis. In many application scenarios, parametrizing the spectral embedding by a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-15 Ziyu Chen , Yingzhou Li , Xiuyuan Cheng

The memory consumption of most Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architectures grows rapidly with increasing depth of the network, which is a major constraint for efficient network training on modern GPUs with limited memory, embedded…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Bochen Guan , Jinnian Zhang , William A. Sethares , Richard Kijowski , Fang Liu

Speckle noise is an inherent disturbance in coherent imaging systems such as digital holography, synthetic aperture radar, optical coherence tomography, or ultrasound systems. These systems usually produce only single observation per view…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-19 Tsung-Ming Tai , Yun-Jie Jhang , Wen-Jyi Hwang , Chau-Jern Cheng

In this paper, the advancements in structured light beams recognition using speckle-based convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been presented. Speckle fields, generated by the interference of multiple wavefronts diffracted and…

光学 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Venugopal Raskatla , Purnesh Singh Badavath , Vijay Kumar

High-resolution (HR) hyperspectral face image plays an important role in face related computer vision tasks under uncontrolled conditions, such as low-light environment and spoofing attacks. However, the dense spectral bands of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Junjun Jiang , Chenyang Wang , Xianming Liu , Kui Jiang , Jiayi Ma

X-ray phase-contrast imaging has become indispensable for visualizing samples with low absorption contrast. In this regard, speckle-based techniques have shown significant advantages in spatial resolution, phase sensitivity, and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-20 Zhi Qiao , Xianbo Shi , Yudong Yao , Michael J. Wojcik , Luca Rebuffi , Mathew J. Cherukara , Lahsen Assoufid

We describe a novel method for blind, single-image spectral super-resolution. While conventional super-resolution aims to increase the spatial resolution of an input image, our goal is to spectrally enhance the input, i.e., generate an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-29 Silvano Galliani , Charis Lanaras , Dimitrios Marmanis , Emmanuel Baltsavias , Konrad Schindler

Precise continuum normalisation of merged \'{e}chelle spectra is a demanding task necessary for various detailed spectroscopic analyses. Automatic methods have limited effectiveness due to the variety of features present in the spectra of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Tomasz Różański , Ewa Niemczura , Jakub Lemiesz , Natalia Posiłek , Paweł Różański

The wide-angle lens shows appealing applications in VR technologies, but it introduces severe radial distortion into its captured image. To recover the realistic scene, previous works devote to rectifying the content of the wide-angle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Kang Liao , Lang Nie , Chunyu Lin , Zishuo Zheng , Yao Zhao
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