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Segmentation of the left ventricle (LV) from cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) datasets is an essential step for calculation of clinical indices such as ventricular volume and ejection fraction. In this work, we employ deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-29 M. R. Avendi , A. Kheradvar , H. Jafarkhani

Deep fully convolutional neural network (FCN) based architectures have shown great potential in medical image segmentation. However, such architectures usually have millions of parameters and inadequate number of training samples leading to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-17 Mahendra Khened , Varghese Alex Kollerathu , Ganapathy Krishnamurthi

Cardiac motion estimation and segmentation play important roles in quantitatively assessing cardiac function and diagnosing cardiovascular diseases. In this paper, we propose a novel deep learning method for joint estimation of motion and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Chen Qin , Wenjia Bai , Jo Schlemper , Steffen E. Petersen , Stefan K. Piechnik , Stefan Neubauer , Daniel Rueckert

Weakly supervised disease classification of CT imaging suffers from poor localization owing to case-level annotations, where even a positive scan can hold hundreds to thousands of negative slices along multiple planes. Furthermore, although…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Anindo Saha , Fakrul I. Tushar , Khrystyna Faryna , Vincent M. D'Anniballe , Rui Hou , Maciej A. Mazurowski , Geoffrey D. Rubin , Joseph Y. Lo

Objectives: To develop an image-based automatic deep learning method to classify cardiac MR images by sequence type and imaging plane for improved clinical post-processing efficiency. Methods: Multi-vendor cardiac MRI studies were…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-11 Ruth P Lim , Stefan Kachel , Adriana DM Villa , Leighton Kearney , Nuno Bettencourt , Alistair A Young , Amedeo Chiribiri , Cian M Scannell

Arrhythmias, detectable through electrocardiograms (ECGs), pose significant health risks, underscoring the need for accurate and efficient automated detection techniques. While recent advancements in graph-based methods have demonstrated…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-05 Rafael F. Oliveira , Gladston J. P. Moreira , Vander L. S. Freitas , Eduardo J. S. Luz

Deep learning models for atrial fibrillation (AF) detection are increasingly trained on heterogeneous electrocardiogram (ECG) datasets with varying sampling frequencies, yet the specific consequences of these discrepancies on model…

Cardiovascular disease (CVDs) is one of the universal deadly diseases, and the detection of it in the early stage is a challenging task to tackle. Recently, deep learning and convolutional neural networks have been employed widely for the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-01 Hanshi Sun , Ao Wang , Ninghao Pu , Zhiqing Li , Junguang Huang , Hao Liu , Zhi Qi

The morphological structure of left ventricle segmented from cardiac magnetic resonance images can be used to calculate key clinical parameters, and it is of great significance to the accurate and efficient diagnosis of cardiovascular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 Han Kang , Defeng Chen

Sudden cardiac death and arrhythmia account for a large percentage of all deaths worldwide. Electrocardiography (ECG) is the most widely used screening tool for cardiovascular diseases. Traditionally, ECG signals are classified manually,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-16 Li Xiaolin , Fang Xiang , Rajesh C. Panicker , Barry Cardiff , Deepu John

Purpose: Multiple sclerosis (MS) diagnosis requires accurate assessment of white matter hyperintensities (WMH) and ventricular changes on brain MRI. Current methods treat these structures independently, struggle to differentiate normal from…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-20 Mahdi Bashiri Bawil , Mousa Shamsi , Abolhassan Shakeri Bavil

Cardiac left ventricle (LV) quantification provides a tool for diagnosing cardiac diseases. Automatic calculation of all relevant LV indices from cardiac MR images is an intricate task due to large variations among patients and deformation…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-04 Nils Gessert , Alexander Schlaefer

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the foremost cause of mortality worldwide, underscoring the urgent need for intelligent and data-driven diagnostic tools. Traditional predictive models often struggle to generalize across heterogeneous…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Rajan Das Gupta , Xiaobin Wu , Xun Liu , Jiaqi He

Multi-modal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is essential in clinics for comprehensive diagnosis and surgical planning. Nevertheless, the segmentation of multi-modal MR images tends to be time-consuming and challenging. Convolutional neural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-07 Cheng Li , Hui Sun , Zaiyi Liu , Meiyun Wang , Hairong Zheng , Shanshan Wang

We propose a fully automated algorithm based on a deep learning framework enabling screening of a coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) examination for confident detection of the presence or absence of coronary artery…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-09 Sema Candemir , Richard D. White , Mutlu Demirer , Vikash Gupta , Matthew T. Bigelow , Luciano M. Prevedello , Barbaros S. Erdal

Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging is the gold standard for non-invasive cardiac assessment, offering rich spatio-temporal views of the cardiac anatomy and physiology. Patient-level health factors, such as demographics, metabolic, and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-04 Yundi Zhang , Paul Hager , Che Liu , Suprosanna Shit , Chen Chen , Daniel Rueckert , Jiazhen Pan

AI computation in healthcare faces significant challenges when clinical datasets are limited and heterogeneous. Integrating datasets from multiple sources and different equipments is critical for effective AI computation but is complicated…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-07 Baozhuo Su , Qingli Dou , Kang Liu , Zhengxian Qu , Jerry Deng , Ting Tan , Yanan Gu

This study presents a novel methodology for stratifying post-myocardial infarction patients at risk of ventricular arrhythmias using patient-specific 3D cardiac models derived from late gadolinium enhancement cardiovascular magnetic…

Multimodal emotion recognition (MER) aims to infer human affect by jointly modeling audio and visual cues; however, existing approaches often struggle with temporal misalignment, weakly discriminative feature representations, and suboptimal…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Joe Dhanith P R , Shravan Venkatraman , Vigya Sharma , Santhosh Malarvannan

Automated segmentation of left ventricular cavity (LVC) in temporal cardiac image sequences (multiple time points) is a fundamental requirement for quantitative analysis of its structural and functional changes. Deep learning based methods…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-18 Yuyu Guo , Lei Bi , Zhengbin Zhu , David Dagan Feng , Ruiyan Zhang , Qian Wang , Jinman Kim