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Multi-modal systems enhance performance in autonomous driving but face inefficiencies due to indiscriminate processing within each modality. Additionally, the independent feature learning of each modality lacks interaction, which results in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Guoliang You , Xiaomeng Chu , Yifan Duan , Xingchen Li , Sha Zhang , Jianmin Ji , Yanyong Zhang

High-definition (HD) maps are essential for autonomous driving, providing precise information such as road boundaries, lane dividers, and crosswalks to enable safe and accurate navigation. However, traditional HD map generation is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Zihan Zhang , Abhijit Ravichandran , Pragnya Korti , Luobin Wang , Henrik I. Christensen

Modern vehicles are equipped with various driver-assistance systems, including automatic lane keeping, which prevents unintended lane departures. Traditional lane detection methods incorporate handcrafted or deep learning-based features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Farzeen Munir , Shoaib Azam , Moongu Jeon , Byung-Geun Lee , Witold Pedrycz

Traffic state data, such as speed, volume and travel time collected from ubiquitous traffic monitoring sensors require advanced network level analytics for forecasting and identifying significant traffic patterns. This paper leverages…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Tianya Zhang

Lane detection plays an important role in autonomous driving perception systems. As deep learning algorithms gain popularity, monocular lane detection methods based on them have demonstrated superior performance and emerged as a key…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Xin He , Haiyun Guo , Kuan Zhu , Bingke Zhu , Xu Zhao , Jianwu Fang , Jinqiao Wang

Edge detection remains a fundamental yet challenging task in computer vision, especially under varying illumination, noise, and complex scene conditions. This paper introduces a Hybrid Multi-Stage Learning Framework that integrates…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Mark Phil Pacot , Jayno Juventud , Gleen Dalaorao

Online high-definition (HD) map construction is an essential part of a safe and robust end-to-end autonomous driving (AD) pipeline. Onboard camera-based approaches suffer from limited depth perception and degraded accuracy due to occlusion.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Kanak Mazumder , Fabian B. Flohr

The construction of vectorized High-Definition (HD) maps from onboard surround-view cameras has become a significant focus in autonomous driving. However, current map vector estimation pipelines face two key limitations: input-agnostic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Chi Zhang , Qi Song , Feifei Li , Jie Li , Rui Huang

The criticality of prompt and precise traffic forecasting in optimizing traffic flow management in Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) has drawn substantial scholarly focus. Spatio-Temporal Graph Neural Networks (STGNNs) have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Zepu Wang , Yuqi Nie , Peng Sun , Nam H. Nguyen , John Mulvey , H. Vincent Poor

This paper presents a machine-learning-enhanced longitudinal scanline method to extract vehicle trajectories from high-angle traffic cameras. The Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) method is applied to extract vehicle strands by decomposing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Tianya T. Zhang , Peter J. Jin

Achieving accurate traffic prediction is a fundamental but crucial task in the development of current intelligent transportation systems.Most of the mainstream methods that have made breakthroughs in traffic prediction rely on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Guangyin Jin , Sicong Lai , Xiaoshuai Hao , Mingtao Zhang , Jinlei Zhang

High-definition maps (HD maps) play a crucial role in the development, safety validation, and operation of highly automated vehicles. Efficiently collecting up-to-date sensor data from road segments and obtaining accurate maps from these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Robert Krajewski , Huijo Kim

As urban environments manifest high levels of complexity it is of vital importance that safety systems embedded within autonomous vehicles (AVs) are able to accurately anticipate short-term future motion of nearby agents. This problem can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Albert Dulian , John C. Murray

Today's high resolution, high frame rate cameras in autonomous vehicles generate a large volume of data that needs to be transferred and processed by a downstream processor or machine learning (ML) accelerator to enable intelligent…

Urban traffic speed prediction aims to estimate the future traffic speed for improving the urban transportation services. Enormous efforts have been made on exploiting spatial correlations and temporal dependencies of traffic speed evolving…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Dongkun Wang , Wei Fan , Pengyang Wang , Pengfei Wang , Dongjie Wang , Denghui Zhang , Yanjie Fu

Accurate traffic forecasting, the foundation of intelligent transportation systems (ITS), has never been more significant than nowadays due to the prosperity of smart cities and urban computing. Recently, Graph Neural Network truly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Jiabin Tang , Tang Qian , Shijing Liu , Shengdong Du , Jie Hu , Tianrui Li

In GPS-denied scenarios, a robust environmental perception and localization system becomes crucial for autonomous driving. In this paper, a LiDAR-based online localization system is developed, incorporating road marking detection and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Yansong Gong , Xinglian Zhang , Jingyi Feng , Xiao He , Dan Zhang

We all depend on mobility, and vehicular transportation affects the daily lives of most of us. Thus, the ability to forecast the state of traffic in a road network is an important functionality and a challenging task. Traffic data is often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Zezhi Shao , Zhao Zhang , Wei Wei , Fei Wang , Yongjun Xu , Xin Cao , Christian S. Jensen

Autonomous driving scenes range from empty highways to dense intersections with dozens of interacting road users, yet current 3D detection models apply a fixed computation budget to every frame, wasting resources on simple scenes while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Donghyun Kim , Jaehyoung Park

In this paper, we propose a novel object-level mapping system that can simultaneously segment, track, and reconstruct objects in dynamic scenes. It can further predict and complete their full geometries by conditioning on reconstructions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Binbin Xu , Andrew J. Davison , Stefan Leutenegger