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Inelastic neutron scattering was used to study the low-lying nuclear structure of $^{132}$Xe. A comprehensive level scheme is presented, as well as new level lifetimes, multipole mixing ratios, branching ratios, and transition…

Nonlocal coordinate space optical potentials for the scattering of 65 MeV protons from nuclei ranging in mass from 6Li to 238U have been defined by folding a complex, medium dependent effective interaction with the density matrix elements…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. J. Dortmans , K. Amos , S. Karataglidis , J. Raynal

Large-scale shell-model calculations are performed for the $9/2^+_{\rm g.s.}$, $1/2^-_1$, $3/2^-_1$, and $5/2^-_1$ states in the odd-$A$ indium isotopes with $N=50-82$. The calculated energy levels, electromagnetic moments, and…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Deepak Patel , Praveen C. Srivastava , Noritaka Shimizu , Yutaka Utsuno

The structure of neutron rich nitrogen nuclei has been studied by use of neutron removal reaction and inelastic scattering. Mass and charge deformations have been deduced for the first excited state of 21N, which indicates the partial…

Cross-section and analyzing power data from 197 MeV $(p,p')$ scattering and longitudinal and transverse form factors for electron scattering to low lying states in $^{10}$B have been analyzed as tests of the structure of the nuclear states…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 K. Amos , S. Karataglidis , Y. J. Kim

The systematic change of shell structure in both weakly bound and resonant neutron one-particle levels in nuclei towards the neutron drip line is exhibited, solving the coupled equations derived from the Schr\"{o}dinger equation in…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Ikuko Hamamoto

The nuclear shell model is a benchmark for the description of the structure of atomic nuclei. The magic numbers associated with closed shells have long been assumed to be valid across the whole nuclear chart. Investigations in recent years…

科普物理 · 物理学 2010-06-15 R. Kruecken

Electron capture and beta-decay rates on nuclei in the mass range A=45-65 play an important role in many astrophysical environments. The determination of these rates by large-scale shell model calculations is desirable, but it requires to…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Caurier , K. Langanke , G. Martinez-Pinedo , F. Nowacki

Neutron shell-structure and the resulting possible deformation in the neighborhood of neutron-drip-line nuclei are systematically discussed, based on both bound and resonant neutron one-particle energies obtained from spherical and deformed…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-07-11 Ikuko Hamamoto

We perform realistic shell-model calculations for nuclei with valence nucleons outside 48Ca, employing two different model spaces. The matrix elements of the effective two-body interaction and electromagnetic multipole operators have been…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-03-24 L. Coraggio , A. Covello , A. Gargano , N. Itaco

A systematic numerical investigation of a recently developed nuclear structure approach is presented which diagonalizes the Hamiltonian in the space of the symmetry-projected Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) vacuum and symmetry-projected…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Bender , K. W. Schmid , Amand Faessler

In the present work recently available experimental data for high-spin states of four nuclei, $^{124}_{\ 52}$Te, $^{125}_{\ 52}$Te, $^{126}_{\ 52}$Te, and $^{127}_{\ 52}$Te have been interpreted using state-of-the-art shell model…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-07-30 Vikas Kumar , P. C. Srivastava , M. J. Ermamatov , Irving O. Morales

The projected shell model is used to study the multi-quasiparticle and collective excitations of 178Hf. With an axially symmetric basis, the spin-16 isomer at 2.4 MeV appears to be well separated in energy/spin space from other…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Yang Sun , Xian-Rong Zhou , Gui-Lu Long , En-Guang Zhao , Philip M. Walker

We perform large shell model calculations for Calcium isotopes in the full fp shell by using the realistic Kuo-Brown interaction. The Calcium isotopes are especially interesting because the nearest-neighbour spacing distribution P(s) of…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. R. Manfredi , J. M. G. Gomez , L. Salasnich

The atomic nucleus is a quantum many-body system whose constituent nucleons (protons and neutrons) are subject to complex nucleon-nucleon interactions that include spin- and isospin-dependent components. For stable nuclei, already several…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Takaharu Otsuka , Alexandra Gade , Olivier Sorlin , Toshio Suzuki , Yutaka Utsuno

Starting from light to superheavy nuclei, we have calculated the effective surface properties such as the symmetry energy, neutron pressure, and symmetry energy curvature using the coherent density fluctuation model. The isotopic chains of…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Abdul Quddus , M. Bhuyan , S. K. Patra

The nuclear potential and resulting shell structure are well established for the valley of stability, however, dramatic modifications to the familiar ordering of single-particle orbitals in rare isotopes with a large imbalance of proton and…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Alexandra Gade

Shell evolution in exotic nuclei is investigated with large-scale shell-model calculations. After presenting that the central and tensor forces produce distinctive ways of shell evolution, we show several recent results: (i) evolution of…

Shell corrections to the nuclear binding energy as a measure of shell effects in superheavy nuclei are studied within the self-consistent Skyrme-Hartree-Fock and Relativistic Mean-Field theories. Due to the presence of low-lying proton…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. T. Kruppa , M. Bender , W. Nazarewicz , P. -G. Reinhard , T. Vertse , S. Cwiok

The last decade has witnessed both quantitative and qualitative progresses in Shell Model studies, which have resulted in remarkable gains in our understanding of the structure of the nucleus. Indeed, it is now possible to diagonalize…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Caurier , G. Martínez-Pinedo , F. Nowacki , A. Poves , A. P. Zuker