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Deploying deep learning models, comprising of non-linear combination of millions, even billions, of parameters is challenging given the memory, power and compute constraints of the real world. This situation has led to research into model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-29 Muhammad A. Shah , Raphael Olivier , Bhiksha Raj

LLM-based recommender systems have made significant progress; however, the deployment cost associated with the large parameter volume of LLMs still hinders their real-world applications. This work explores parameter pruning to improve…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Shanle Zheng , Keqin Bao , Jizhi Zhang , Yang Zhang , Fuli Feng , Xiangnan He

Low-light image enhancement (LLIE) has traditionally been formulated as a deterministic mapping. However, this paradigm often struggles to account for the ill-posed nature of the task, where unknown ambient conditions and sensor parameters…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Hongru Han , Tingrui Guo , Liming Zhang , Yan Su , Qiwen Xu , Zhuohua Ye

Low-light image enhancement (LLIE) is critical in computer vision. Existing LLIE methods often fail to discover the underlying relationships between different sub-components, causing the loss of complementary information between multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Yudi Ruan , Hao Ma , Weikai Li , Xiao Wang

Problems in differentiable rendering often involve optimizing scene parameters that cause motion in image space. The gradients for such parameters tend to be sparse, leading to poor convergence. While existing methods address this sparsity…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Ishit Mehta , Manmohan Chandraker , Ravi Ramamoorthi

Learned Image Compression (LIC) gradually became more and more famous in these years. The hyperprior-module-based LIC models have achieved remarkable rate-distortion performance. However, the memory cost of these LIC models is too large to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-22 Ao Luo , Heming Sun , Jinming Liu , Jiro Katto

Low-light image enhancement is an important task in computer vision, essential for improving the visibility and quality of images captured in non-optimal lighting conditions. Inadequate illumination can lead to significant information loss…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Ezequiel Perez-Zarate , Oscar Ramos-Soto , Chunxiao Liu , Diego Oliva , Marco Perez-Cisneros

Achieving photorealistic 3D view synthesis and relighting of human portraits is pivotal for advancing AR/VR applications. Existing methodologies in portrait relighting demonstrate substantial limitations in terms of generalization and 3D…

Recent years, learned image compression has made tremendous progress to achieve impressive coding efficiency. Its coding gain mainly comes from non-linear neural network-based transform and learnable entropy modeling. However, most studies…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Donghui Feng , Zhengxue Cheng , Shen Wang , Ronghua Wu , Hongwei Hu , Guo Lu , Li Song

Current methods based on Neural Radiance Fields fail in the low data limit, particularly when training on incomplete scene data. Prior works augment training data only in next-best-view applications, which lead to hallucinations and model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Ayush Gaggar , Todd D. Murphey

Log-linear models are typically fitted to contingency table data to describe and identify the relationship between different categorical variables. However, the data may include observed zero cell entries. The presence of zero cell entries…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-01 Serveh Sharifi Far , Michail Papathomas , Ruth King

On-orbit service is important for maintaining the sustainability of space environment. Space-based visible camera is an economical and lightweight sensor for situation awareness during on-orbit service. However, it can be easily affected by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Yiman Zhu , Lu Wang , Jingyi Yuan , Yu Guo

We develop a Learning Direct Optimization (LiDO) method for the refinement of a latent variable model that describes input image x. Our goal is to explain a single image x with an interpretable 3D computer graphics model having scene graph…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Lukasz Romaszko , Christopher K. I. Williams , John Winn

Self-supervised low-light image enhancement (LLIE) is highly appealing as it eliminates the reliance on external paired data. However, the lack of external references causes networks to struggle with decoupling entangled illumination,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Peiyuan He , Hainuo Wang , Hengxing Liu , Mingjia Li , Xiaojie Guo

The deployment of machine learning (ML)-based process monitoring systems has significantly advanced additive manufacturing (AM) by enabling real-time defect detection, quality assessment, and process optimization. However, redundancy is a…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Jiarui Xie , Yaoyao Fiona Zhao

Deep convolutional neural networks perform better on images containing spatially invariant degradations, also known as synthetic degradations; however, their performance is limited on real-degraded photographs and requires multiple-stage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Saeed Anwar , Nick Barnes , Lars Petersson

Low-light image enhancement is generally regarded as a challenging task in image processing, especially for the complex visual tasks at night or weakly illuminated. In order to reduce the blurs or noises on the low-light images, a large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-17 Yangming Shi , Xiaopo Wu , Ming Zhu

Ensuring the robustness of deep neural networks against adversarial attacks remains a fundamental challenge in computer vision. While adversarial training (AT) has emerged as a promising defense strategy, our analysis reveals a critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Kejia Zhang , Juanjuan Weng , Yuanzheng Cai , Zhiming Luo , Shaozi Li

Additive parameter updates, as used in gradient descent and its adaptive extensions, underpin most modern machine-learning optimization. Yet, such additive schemes often demand numerous iterations and intricate learning-rate schedules to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Han Kim , Hyungjoon Soh , Vipul Periwal , Junghyo Jo

This paper introduces a novel lightweight computational framework for enhancing images under low-light conditions, utilizing advanced machine learning and convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Traditional enhancement techniques often fail…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Zhuoheng Li , Yuheng Pan , Houcheng Yu , Zhiheng Zhang