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Raman spectra obtained by the inelastic scattering of light by crystalline solids contain contributions from first-order vibrational processes (e.g. the emission or absorption of one phonon, a quantum of vibration) as well as higher-order…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Yannick Gillet , Stefan Kontur , Matteo Giantomassi , Claudia Draxl , Xavier Gonze

We present an ab initio computational approach for the calculation of resonant Raman intensities, including both excitonic and non-adiabatic effects. Our diagrammatic approach, which we apply to two prototype, semiconducting layered…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-01 Sven Reichardt , Ludger Wirtz

We use the Kramers-Heisenberg approach to derive a general expression for the resonant Raman scattering cross section from a one-dimensional (1D) system explicitly accounting for excitonic effects. The result should prove useful for…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. N. Vamivakas , A. Walsh , Y. Yin , M. S. Unlu , B. B. Goldberg , A. K. Swan

We present a combined experimental and theoretical study of resonant Raman spectroscopy in single- and triple-layer MoTe$_2$. Raman intensities are computed entirely from first principles by calculating finite differences of the dielectric…

The weakly screened electron-hole interactions in an atomically thin semiconductor not only downshift its excitation spectrum from a quasiparticle one, but also redistribute excitation energies and wavefunction characters with profound…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Yuanxi Wang , Bruno R. Carvalho , Vincent H. Crespi

We present first-principles calculations of many-electron effects on the optical response of graphene, bilayer graphene, and graphite employing the GW-Bethe Salpeter equation approach. We find that resonant excitons are formed in these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Li Yang , Jack Deslippe , Cheol-Hwan Park , Marvin L. Cohen , Steven G. Louie

A combined scattering mechanism involving the states of free electron-hole pairs (exciton continuum) and discrete excitons as intermediate states in the multi-phonon Raman scattering leads to (1) a strong increase of the scattering…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 I. G. Lang , A. V. Prokhorov , M. Cardona , V. I. Belitsky , A. Cantarero , S. T. Pavlov

The magnetic field dependence of photoabsorption provides direct insights into the band structure of semiconductors. It is perhaps surprising that there is a large discrepancy between electron, hole, and reduced mass reported in the recent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Jack N. Engdahl , Harley D. Scammell , Dmitry K. Efimkin , Oleg P. Sushkov

We have investigated the Raman spectrum and excitonic effects of the novel two-dimensional Ta$_2$Ni$_3$Te$_5$ structure. The monolayer is an indirect band gap semiconductor with an electronic band gap value of 0.09 eV and 0.38 eV,…

Excitonic polarons are quasiparticles formed by a Coulomb-bound electron-hole pair with strong coupling to lattice vibrations. Despite high fundamental interest in excitonic polarons, the experimental investigation of these particles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Georgy Gordeev , Christina Hill , Angelina Gudima , Stephanie Reich , Mael Guennou

The ab initio prediction of Raman intensities for bulk solids usually relies on the hypothesis that the frequency of the incident laser light is much smaller than the band gap. However, when the photon frequency is a sizeable fraction of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Yannick Gillet , Matteo Giantomassi , Xavier Gonze

We present an \textit{ab initio} method to calculate phonon-assisted absorption and emission spectra in the presence of strong excitonic effects. We apply the method to bulk hexagonal BN which has an indirect band gap and is known for its…

We have performed first-principles calculations to study optical absorption spectra of doped graphene with many-electron effects included. Both self-energy corrections and electron-hole interactions are reduced due to the enhanced screening…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Li Yang

Hybridisation of electronic bands of two-dimensional materials, assembled into twistronic heterostructures, enables one to tune their optoelectronic properties by selecting conditions for resonant interlayer hybridisation. Resonant…

We employ the first-principles GW+Bethe Salpeter equation approach to study the electronic structure and optical absorption spectra of uniaxial strained graphene with many-electron effects included. Applied strain not only induces an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Yufeng Liang , Shouting Huang , Li Yang

The objective of this work is to numerically integrate in space and time the effective-mass Schrodinger equation for an excitonic wave packet in a coupled quantum-well system under a time-dependent electric field. Taking as a starting point…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 H. Cruz

We investigate the role of electron-hole correlations in the absorption of freestanding monolayer and bilayer graphene using optical transmission spectroscopy from 1.5 to 5.5 eV. Line shape analysis demonstrates that the ultraviolet region…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Dong-Hun Chae , Tobias Utikal , Siegfried Weisenburger , Harald Giessen , Klaus. v. Klitzing , Markus Lippitz , Jurgen H. Smet

An internal field induced resonant intensity enhancement of Raman scattering of phonon excitations in InAs nanowires is reported. The experimental observation is in good agreement with the simulated results for the scattering of light under…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Jaya Kumar Panda , Anushree Roy , Achintya Singha , Mauro Gemmi , Daniele Ercolani , Vittorio Pellegrini , Lucia Sorba

Optical responses of atomically thin 2D materials are greatly influenced by electron-hole interactions. It is by far established that exciton signatures can be well-identified in the optical absorption spectrum of quasi-2D materials.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Yu-Tzu Chang , Yang-Hao Chan

Temperature influences the performance of two-dimensional materials in optoelectronic devices. Indeed, the optical characterization of these materials is usually realized at room temperature. Nevertheless most {\it ab-initio} studies are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-06 Alejandro Molina-Sánchez , Maurizia Palummo , Andrea Marini , Ludger Wirtz
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