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The aim of this note is to give a detailed account of how symmetric operads can be constructed from planar (non-symmetric) operads, and to carefully spell out the algebraic interplay between these two notions. It is a companion note to the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-12-11 Brice Le Grignou , Victor Roca i Lucio

We find monodromy formulas for line arrangements which are fibered with respect to the projection from one point. We use them to find $0$-dimensional translated components in the first characteristic variety of the arrangement $\mathcal…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-06-25 O. Papini , M. Salvetti

Canonical orderings serve as the basis for many incremental planar drawing algorithms. All these techniques, however, have in common that they are limited to undirected graphs. While $st$-orderings do extend to directed graphs, especially…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Martin Gronemann

An upward planar order on an acyclic directed graph $G$ is a special linear extension of the edge poset of $G$ that satisfies the nesting condition. This order was introduced to combinatorially characterize upward plane graphs and…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-22 Xue Dong , Xuexing Lu , Yu Ye

We elaborate on the notion of a filtration of an operad defined in terms of a lattice-valued operad serving as an indexing object. That covers ordinary integer-indexed filtrations of associative algebras and operads as a special case, yet…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-11-01 Denis Bashkirov

Collective coherent scattering of laser light by an ensemble of polarizable point particles creates long range interactions, whose properties can be tailored by choice of injected laser powers, frequencies and polarizations. We use a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Stefan Ostermann , Matthias Sonnleitner , Helmut Ritsch

Operads may be represented as symmetric monoidal functors on a small symmetric monoidal category. We discuss the axioms which must be imposed on a symmetric monoidal functor in order that it give rise to a theory similar to the theory of…

范畴论 · 数学 2018-01-16 Ezra Getzler

Parametric factorizations of linear partial operators on the plane are considered for operators of orders two, three and four. The operators are assumed to have a completely factorable symbol. It is proved that ``irreducible'' parametric…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-10-18 Ekaterina Shemyakova

We construct a scattering theory for harmonic one-forms on Riemann surfaces, obtained from boundary value problems through systems of curves and the jump problem. We obtain an explicit expression for the scattering matrix in terms of…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-12-03 Eric Schippers , Wolfgang Staubach

Hard scattering in a strongly absorptive regime requires a novel nonlinear k_t -- factorization. Here we discuss two recent developments: firstly the evaluation of radiative corrections to single particle spectra, and secondly an extension…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Schäfer

Language theory, symbolic dynamics, modelisation of viral insertion into the genetic code of a host cell motivate the introduction of new types of bialgebras whose coalgebra parts are not necessarily coassociative. One of the aim of this…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Leroux Philippe

Orbits of automorphism groups of partially ordered sets are not necessarily congruence classes, i.e. images of an order homomorphism. Based on so-called orbit categories a framework of factorisations and unfoldings is developed that…

群论 · 数学 2021-05-26 Tobias Schlemmer

We introduce a functorial construction which, from a monoid, produces a set-operad. We obtain new (symmetric or not) operads as suboperads or quotients of the operads obtained from usual monoids such as the additive and multiplicative…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-10 Samuele Giraudo

We study some natural operators acting on configurations of points and lines in the plane and remark that many interesting configurations are fixed points for these operators. We review ancient and recent results on line or point…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-11-05 Xavier Roulleau

We give an explicit description of three operad structures on the species composition $p \circ q$, where $q$ is any given positive operad, and where $p$ is the NAP operad, or a shuffle version of the magmatic operad Mag. No distributive law…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-19 Imen Rjaiba

Banded bounded matrices, which represent non normal operators, of oscillatory type that admit a positive bidiagonal factorization are considered. To motivate the relevance of the oscillatory character the Favard theorem for Jacobi matrices…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-07-18 Amílcar Branquinho , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Manuel Mañas

After a brief introduction to the problem of subtraction of infrared divergences for high-order collider observables, we present a preliminary study of strongly-ordered soft and collinear multiple radiation from the point of view of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Lorenzo Magnea , Calum Milloy , Chiara Signorile-Signorile , Paolo Torrielli , Sandro Uccirati

We investigate factorized scattering from a reflecting and transmitting impurity. Bulk scattering is non trivial, provided that the bulk scattering matrix depends separately on the spectral parameters of the colliding particles, and not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Mintchev , E. Ragoucy , P. Sorba

We obtain general bounds on scattering processes involving charged particles in 1+1 spacetime dimensions. After a general analysis we derive mostly numerical bounds on couplings in theories with $O(N)$ and $U(N)$ global symmetries. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Miguel F. Paulos , Zechuan Zheng

We study the enumerative geometry of orbits of multidimensional toric action on projective algebraic varieties and develop a new cyclic differential-graded operad, conjecturally governing the real version of the enumerative geometry of…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-01 Lev Soukhanov
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