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With the rise of cameras and smart sensors, humanity generates an exponential amount of data. This valuable information, including underrepresented cases like AI in medical settings, can fuel new deep-learning tools. However, data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Zikui Cai , Zhongpai Gao , Benjamin Planche , Meng Zheng , Terrence Chen , M. Salman Asif , Ziyan Wu

This investigation reveals a novel exploit derived from PNG image file formats, specifically their alpha transparency layer, and its potential to fool multiple AI vision systems. Our method uses this alpha layer as a clandestine channel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 David Noever , Forrest McKee

There is a growing privacy concern due to the popularity of social media and surveillance systems, along with advances in face recognition software. However, established image obfuscation techniques are either vulnerable to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Tao Li , Min Soo Choi

Face anti-spoofing (FAS) has lately attracted increasing attention due to its vital role in securing face recognition systems from presentation attacks (PAs). As more and more realistic PAs with novel types spring up, traditional FAS…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-05 Zitong Yu , Yunxiao Qin , Xiaobai Li , Chenxu Zhao , Zhen Lei , Guoying Zhao

DeepFake technology has gained significant attention due to its ability to manipulate facial attributes with high realism, raising serious societal concerns. Face-Swap DeepFake is the most harmful among these techniques, which fabricates…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Pu Sun , Honggang Qi , Yuezun Li

Face obfuscation (blurring, mosaicing, etc.) has been shown to be effective for privacy protection; nevertheless, object recognition research typically assumes access to complete, unobfuscated images. In this paper, we explore the effects…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Kaiyu Yang , Jacqueline Yau , Li Fei-Fei , Jia Deng , Olga Russakovsky

Face anti-spoofing is crucial to security of face recognition systems. Previous approaches focus on developing discriminative models based on the features extracted from images, which may be still entangled between spoof patterns and real…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Ke-Yue Zhang , Taiping Yao , Jian Zhang , Ying Tai , Shouhong Ding , Jilin Li , Feiyue Huang , Haichuan Song , Lizhuang Ma

While the rapid development of facial recognition algorithms has enabled numerous beneficial applications, their widespread deployment has raised significant concerns about the risks of mass surveillance and threats to individual privacy.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Paweł Borsukiewicz , Daniele Lunghi , Melissa Tessa , Jacques Klein , Tegawendé F. Bissyandé

We demonstrate that modern image recognition methods based on artificial neural networks can recover hidden information from images protected by various forms of obfuscation. The obfuscation techniques considered in this paper are mosaicing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Richard McPherson , Reza Shokri , Vitaly Shmatikov

Deep generative models have recently achieved impressive results for many real-world applications, successfully generating high-resolution and diverse samples from complex datasets. Due to this improvement, fake digital contents have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-05 Ricard Durall , Margret Keuper , Franz-Josef Pfreundt , Janis Keuper

Deep neural network based object detection hasbecome the cornerstone of many real-world applications. Alongwith this success comes concerns about its vulnerability tomalicious attacks. To gain more insight into this issue, we proposea…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Shengnan Hu , Yang Zhang , Sumit Laha , Ankit Sharma , Hassan Foroosh

Humans focus attention on different face regions when recognizing face attributes. Most existing face attribute classification methods use the whole image as input. Moreover, some of these methods rely on fiducial landmarks to provide…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-14 Hui Ding , Hao Zhou , Shaohua Kevin Zhou , Rama Chellappa

Lensless cameras, innovatively replacing traditional lenses for ultra-thin, flat optics, encode light directly onto sensors, producing images that are not immediately recognizable. This compact, lightweight, and cost-effective imaging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Xin Cai , Hailong Zhang , Chenchen Wang , Wentao Liu , Jinwei Gu , Tianfan Xue

As more and more personal photos are shared and tagged in social media, avoiding privacy risks such as unintended recognition becomes increasingly challenging. We propose a new hybrid approach to obfuscate identities in photos by head…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-25 Qianru Sun , Ayush Tewari , Weipeng Xu , Mario Fritz , Christian Theobalt , Bernt Schiele

While DeepFake applications are becoming popular in recent years, their abuses pose a serious privacy threat. Unfortunately, most related detection algorithms to mitigate the abuse issues are inherently vulnerable to adversarial attacks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Xiangtao Meng , Li Wang , Shanqing Guo , Lei Ju , Qingchuan Zhao

The recently proposed facial cloaking attacks add invisible perturbation (cloaks) to facial images to protect users from being recognized by unauthorized facial recognition models. However, we show that the "cloaks" are not robust enough…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Jing Wen

Recent years have seen fast development in synthesizing realistic human faces using AI technologies. Such fake faces can be weaponized to cause negative personal and social impact. In this work, we develop technologies to defend individuals…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Yuezun Li , Xin Yang , Baoyuan Wu , Siwei Lyu

Surveillance systems play a critical role in security and reconnaissance, but their performance is often compromised by low-quality images and videos, leading to reduced accuracy in face recognition. Additionally, existing AI-based facial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Anees Nashath Shaik , Barbara Villarini , Vasileios Argyriou

As face recognition is widely used in diverse security-critical applications, the study of face anti-spoofing (FAS) has attracted more and more attention. Several FAS methods have achieved promising performances if the attack types in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Yu-Chun Wang , Chien-Yi Wang , Shang-Hong Lai

Remarkable advancements in generative AI technology have given rise to a spectrum of novel deepfake categories with unprecedented leaps in their realism, and deepfakes are increasingly becoming a nuisance to law enforcement authorities and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Tharindu Fernando , Clinton Fookes , Sridha Sridharan , Simon Denman
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