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The primary objective of Continual Anomaly Detection (CAD) is to learn the normal patterns of new tasks under dynamic data distribution assumptions while mitigating catastrophic forgetting. Existing embedding-based CAD approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Gen Yang , Zhipeng Deng , Junfeng Man

Feature selection poses a challenge in small-sample high-dimensional datasets, where the number of features exceeds the number of observations, as seen in microarray, gene expression, and medical datasets. There isn't a universally optimal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Hossein Nematzadeh , Joseph Mani , Zahra Nematzadeh , Ebrahim Akbari , Radziah Mohamad

The optimization of structural parameters, such as mass(m), stiffness(k), and damping coefficient(c), is critical for designing efficient, resilient, and stable structures. Conventional numerical approaches, including Finite Element Method…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Sagnik Mukherjee , Indrajit Barua

We study the Stochastic Gradient Langevin Dynamics (SGLD) algorithm for non-convex optimization. The algorithm performs stochastic gradient descent, where in each step it injects appropriately scaled Gaussian noise to the update. We analyze…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Yuchen Zhang , Percy Liang , Moses Charikar

Continual learning (CL) is a fundamental topic in machine learning, where the goal is to train a model with continuously incoming data and tasks. Due to the memory limit, we cannot store all the historical data, and therefore confront the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Weichen Lin , Jiaxiang Chen , Ruomin Huang , Hu Ding

Cardiovascular disease and chronic kidney disease are major complications of diabetes, leading to high morbidity and mortality. Early detection of these conditions is critical, yet traditional diagnostic markers often lack sensitivity in…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2025-10-20 Syed Ibad Hasnain

Accurately labeling biomedical data presents a challenge. Traditional semi-supervised learning methods often under-utilize available unlabeled data. To address this, we propose a novel reliability-based training data cleaning method…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Xianghao Zhan , Qinmei Xu , Yuanning Zheng , Guangming Lu , Olivier Gevaert

This paper presents a cumulative multi-niching genetic algorithm (CMN GA), designed to expedite optimization problems that have computationally-expensive multimodal objective functions. By never discarding individuals from the population,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2013-04-03 Matthew Hall

Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) has been established as an important therapy for heart failure. Mechanical dyssynchrony has the potential to predict responders to CRT. The aim of this study was to report the development and the…

In machine learning larger databases are usually associated with higher classification accuracy due to better generalization. This generalization may lead to non-optimal classifiers in some medical applications with highly variable…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-13 Michael Götz , Christian Weber , Christoph Kolb , Klaus Maier-Hein

Applications of machine learning (ML) techniques to operational settings often face two challenges: i) ML methods mostly provide point predictions whereas many operational problems require distributional information; and ii) They typically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Ragip Gurlek , Francis de Vericourt , Donald K. K. Lee

Atrial Fibrillation (AF) is characterized by rapid, irregular heartbeats, and can lead to fatal complications such as heart failure. The disease is divided into two sub-types based on severity, which can be automatically classified through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Weihang Dai , Xiaomeng Li , Taihui Yu , Di Zhao , Jun Shen , Kwang-Ting Cheng

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been developed to model the relationship between regions of interest (ROIs) in brains and have shown significant improvement in detecting brain diseases. However, most of these frameworks do not consider…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Falih Gozi Febrinanto , Adonia Simango , Chengpei Xu , Jingjing Zhou , Jiangang Ma , Sonika Tyagi , Feng Xia

Motivation: In this paper we present the latest release of EBIC, a next-generation biclustering algorithm for mining genetic data. The major contribution of this paper is adding support for big data, making it possible to efficiently run…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2024-09-05 Patryk Orzechowski , Jason H. Moore

Studies show that Studies that cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are malignant for human health. Thus, it is important to have an efficient way of CVD prognosis. In response to this, the healthcare industry has adopted machine learning-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Mohammed Nowshad Ruhani Chowdhury , Wandong Zhang , Thangarajah Akilan

The von-Neumann architecture has a bottleneck which limits the speed at which data can be made available for computation. To combat this problem, novel paradigms for computing are being developed. One such paradigm, known as in-memory…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Andey Robins , Mike Borowczak

Virtual screening plays a pivotal role in early drug discovery, traditionally dominated by physics-based methods. While these approaches offer detailed insights, they are often hindered by high computational costs, limited sampling, and…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-09-20 Temitope Sobodu , Adeshina Yusuf , Dan Kiel , Dong Kong

Establishing open and general benchmarks has been a critical driving force behind the success of modern machine learning techniques. As machine learning is being applied to broader domains and tasks, there is a need to establish richer and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Jiaqi Ma , Xingjian Zhang , Hezheng Fan , Jin Huang , Tianyue Li , Ting Wei Li , Yiwen Tu , Chenshu Zhu , Qiaozhu Mei

Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is often calibrated to known attacks and generalizes poorly to unknown threats. This paper proposes GMA-SAWGAN-GP, a novel generative augmentation framework built on a Self-Attention-enhanced Wasserstein GAN…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Ziyu Mu , Xiyu Shi , Safak Dogan