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The acquisition of large-scale, high-quality data is a resource-intensive and time-consuming endeavor. Compared to conventional Data Augmentation (DA) techniques (e.g. cropping and rotation), exploiting prevailing diffusion models for data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Yunxiang Fu , Chaoqi Chen , Yu Qiao , Yizhou Yu

The increasing realism of generated images has raised significant concerns about their potential misuse, necessitating robust detection methods. Current approaches mainly rely on training binary classifiers, which depend heavily on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Yonggang Zhang , Jun Nie , Xinmei Tian , Mingming Gong , Kun Zhang , Bo Han

In the manufacturing industry, computer vision systems based on artificial intelligence (AI) are widely used to reduce costs and increase production. Training these AI models requires a large amount of training data that is costly to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Steven Moonen , Rob Salaets , Kenneth Batstone , Abdellatif Bey-Temsamani , Nick Michiels

Anomaly detection is a task that recognizes whether an input sample is included in the distribution of a target normal class or an anomaly class. Conventional generative adversarial network (GAN)-based methods utilize an entire image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Jou Won Song , Kyeongbo Kong , Ye In Park , Suk-Ju Kang

The detection of AI-generated faces is commonly approached as a binary classification task. Nevertheless, the resulting detectors frequently struggle to adapt to novel AI face generators, which evolve rapidly. In this paper, we describe an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Mian Zou , Baosheng Yu , Yibing Zhan , Kede Ma

While synthetic data hold great promise for privacy protection, their statistical analysis poses significant challenges that necessitate innovative solutions. The use of deep generative models (DGMs) for synthetic data generation is known…

Annotated datasets are critical for training neural networks for object detection, yet their manual creation is time- and labour-intensive, subjective to human error, and often limited in diversity. This challenge is particularly pronounced…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Aneesh Deogan , Wout Beks , Peter Teurlings , Koen de Vos , Mark van den Brand , Rene van de Molengraft

Artificial intelligence has smoothly penetrated several economic activities, especially monitoring and control applications, including the agriculture sector. However, research efforts toward low-power sensing devices with fully functional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Andrea Albanese , Matteo Nardello , Davide Brunelli

Generative methods now produce outputs nearly indistinguishable from real data but often fail to fully capture the data distribution. Unlike quality issues, diversity limitations in generative models are hard to detect visually, requiring…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Mischa Dombrowski , Weitong Zhang , Sarah Cechnicka , Hadrien Reynaud , Bernhard Kainz

The standard approach to tackling computer vision problems is to train deep convolutional neural network (CNN) models using large-scale image datasets which are representative of the target task. However, in many scenarios, it is often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Alhassan Mumuni , Fuseini Mumuni , Nana Kobina Gerrar

Industrial visual anomaly detection (VAD) methods are typically trained on normal samples only, yet performance improves substantially when even limited anomalous data is available. Existing anomaly generation approaches either require real…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Jinwei Hu , Francesco Borsatti , Arianna Stropeni , Davide Dalle Pezze , Manuel Barusco , Gian Antonio Susto

Defect detection is a critical research area in artificial intelligence. Recently, synthetic data-based self-supervised learning has shown great potential on this task. Although many sophisticated synthesizing strategies exist, little…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Yuxuan Cai , Dingkang Liang , Dongliang Luo , Xinwei He , Xin Yang , Xiang Bai

With the advent of generative modeling techniques, synthetic data and its use has penetrated across various domains from unstructured data such as image, text to structured dataset modeling healthcare outcome, risk decisioning in financial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Aman Gupta , Deepak Bhatt , Anubha Pandey

Automated fiber placement (AFP) is an advanced manufacturing technology that increases the rate of production of composite materials. At the same time, the need for adaptable and fast inline control methods of such parts raises. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Sebastian Zambal , Christoph Heindl , Christian Eitzinger , Josef Scharinger

The biomedical field is among the sectors most impacted by the increasing regulation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and data protection legislation, given the sensitivity of patient information. However, the rise of synthetic data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Eric Macias-Fassio , Aythami Morales , Cristina Pruenza , Julian Fierrez

Precise weed management is essential for sustaining crop productivity and ecological balance. Traditional herbicide applications face economic and environmental challenges, emphasizing the need for intelligent weed control systems powered…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Sourav Modak , Anthony Stein

It is well known that the performance of any classification model is effective if the dataset used for the training process and the test process satisfy some specific requirements. In other words, the more the dataset size is large,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Hazem Zein , Samer Chantaf , Régis Fournier , Amine Nait-Ali

Anomaly detection is a fundamental problem in computer vision area with many real-world applications. Given a wide range of images belonging to the normal class, emerging from some distribution, the objective of this task is to construct…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Chengwei Chen , Pan Chen , Haichuan Song , Yiqing Tao , Yuan Xie , Shouhong Ding , Lizhuang Ma

Anomaly Detection (AD), as a critical problem, has been widely discussed. In this paper, we specialize in one specific problem, Visual Defect Detection (VDD), in many industrial applications. And in practice, defect image samples are very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Yapeng Teng , Haoyang Li , Fuzhen Cai , Ming Shao , Siyu Xia

The performance of supervised deep learning algorithms depends significantly on the scale, quality and diversity of the data used for their training. Collecting and manually annotating large amount of data can be both time-consuming and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 C. Symeonidis , P. Nousi , P. Tosidis , K. Tsampazis , N. Passalis , A. Tefas , N. Nikolaidis