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相关论文: Defending LVLMs Against Vision Attacks through Par…

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As real-world images come in varying sizes, the machine learning model is part of a larger system that includes an upstream image scaling algorithm. In this paper, we investigate the interplay between vulnerabilities of the image scaling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Yue Gao , Ilia Shumailov , Kassem Fawaz

Few-shot classification (FSC) is a fundamental yet challenging task in computer vision that involves recognizing novel classes from limited data. While previous methods have focused on enhancing visual features or incorporating additional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Fan Liu , Wenwen Cai , Jian Huo , Chuanyi Zhang , Delong Chen , Jun Zhou

While generative diffusion models excel in producing high-quality images, they can also be misused to mimic authorized images, posing a significant threat to AI systems. Efforts have been made to add calibrated perturbations to protect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Haotian Xue , Chumeng Liang , Xiaoyu Wu , Yongxin Chen

Large-scale vision-language pre-trained (VLP) models are prone to hallucinate non-existent visual objects when generating text based on visual information. In this paper, we systematically study the object hallucination problem from three…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Wenliang Dai , Zihan Liu , Ziwei Ji , Dan Su , Pascale Fung

Diffusion Vision-Language Models (dVLMs), built upon the non-causal foundations of Diffusion Large Language Models (dLLMs), have demonstrated remarkable efficacy in multimodal tasks by departing from the traditional autoregressive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Yu Pan , Andi Zhang , Yi Wang , Sibei Yang , Wenjie Wang

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown impressive proficiency in code generation. Unfortunately, these models share a weakness with their human counterparts: producing code that inadvertently has security vulnerabilities. These…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Kamel Alrashedy , Abdullah Aljasser , Pradyumna Tambwekar , Matthew Gombolay

The rapid evolution of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) has highlighted the necessity for comprehensive evaluation frameworks that assess these models across diverse dimensions. While existing benchmarks focus on specific aspects such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Jie Zhang , Zheng Yuan , Zhongqi Wang , Bei Yan , Sibo Wang , Xiangkui Cao , Zonghui Guo , Shiguang Shan , Xilin Chen

As manipulating images by copy-move, splicing and/or inpainting may lead to misinterpretation of the visual content, detecting these sorts of manipulations is crucial for media forensics. Given the variety of possible attacks on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Chengbo Dong , Xinru Chen , Ruohan Hu , Juan Cao , Xirong Li

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have exhibited strong reasoning capabilities through chain-of-thought mechanisms that generate step-by-step rationales. However, such slow-thinking approaches often lead to overthinking, where models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Xingjian Diao , Zheyuan Liu , Chunhui Zhang , Weiyi Wu , Keyi Kong , Lin Shi , Kaize Ding , Soroush Vosoughi , Jiang Gui

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are gaining increasing attention. Due to the heterogeneity of their input features, they face significant challenges in terms of jailbreak defenses. Current defense methods rely on costly fine-tuning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Xinyi Zeng , Xue Yang , Jingyuan Zhang , Huanqian Yan , Xiang Chen , Kaiwen Wei , Hankun Kang , Yu Tian

Large Language Models (LLMs) are powerful tools with profound societal impacts, yet their ability to generate responses to diverse and uncontrolled inputs leaves them vulnerable to adversarial attacks. While existing defenses often struggle…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Samuel Simko , Mrinmaya Sachan , Bernhard Schölkopf , Zhijing Jin

The rapid advancement of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has introduced complex security challenges, particularly at the intersection of textual and visual safety. While existing schemes have explored the security vulnerabilities…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Mingyu Yu , Lana Liu , Zhehao Zhao , Wei Wang , Sujuan Qin

Large-scale pre-trained language models have achieved impressive results on a wide range of downstream tasks recently. However, fine-tuning an extremely large-scale pre-trained language model on limited target datasets is often plagued by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Haojie Zhang , Ge Li , Jia Li , Zhongjin Zhang , Yuqi Zhu , Zhi Jin

Compared with Large Language Models (LLMs), Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) can also accept images as input, thus showcasing more interesting emergent capabilities and demonstrating impressive performance on various vision-language…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Runpeng Yu , Weihao Yu , Xinchao Wang

Large language model (LLM)-powered multi-agent systems (MAS) enable agents to communicate and share information, achieving strong performance on complex tasks. However, this communication also creates an attack surface where malicious…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Lingxi Zhang , Guangtao Zheng , Hanjie Chen

Adversarial examples can cause catastrophic mistakes in Deep Neural Network (DNNs) based vision systems e.g., for classification, segmentation and object detection. The vulnerability of DNNs against such attacks can prove a major roadblock…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Muzammal Naseer , Salman Khan , Munawar Hayat , Fahad Shahbaz Khan , Fatih Porikli

Latent representations are critical for the performance and robustness of machine learning models, as they encode the essential features of data in a compact and informative manner. However, in vision tasks, these representations are often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Bruno Corcuera , Carlos Eiras-Franco , Brais Cancela

Visual Language Navigation (VLN) is a fundamental task within the field of Embodied AI, focusing on the ability of agents to navigate complex environments based on natural language instructions. Despite the progress made by existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Ruoyu Wang , Tong Yu , Junda Wu , Yao Liu , Julian McAuley , Lina Yao

With the rapid development of large vision language models (LVLMs), these models have shown excellent results in various multimodal tasks. Since LVLMs are prone to hallucinations and there are currently few datasets and evaluation methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Haodong Li , Haicheng Qu , Xiaofeng Zhang

Visual Question Answering (VQA) models, which fall under the category of vision-language models, conventionally execute multiple downsampling processes on image inputs to strike a balance between computational efficiency and model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Xirui Zhou , Lianlei Shan , Xiaolin Gui
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