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Graph contrastive learning (GCL) often suffers from false negatives, which degrades the performance on downstream tasks. The existing methods addressing the false negative issue usually rely on human prior knowledge, still leading GCL to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Yiyang Zhao , Chengpei Wu , Lilin Zhang , Ning Yang

Graph Contrastive Learning (GCL) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for training Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) in the absence of task-specific labels. However, its scalability on large-scale graphs is hindered by the intensive message…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Xiang Chen , Kun Yue , Wenjie Liu , Zhenyu Zhang , Liang Duan

Dynamic graph learning (DGL) aims to learn informative and temporally-evolving node embeddings to support downstream tasks such as link prediction. A fundamental challenge in DGL lies in effectively modeling both the temporal dynamics and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Ling Wang

Scene graph generation (SGG) aims to detect objects and predict their pairwise relationships within an image. Current SGG methods typically utilize graph neural networks (GNNs) to acquire context information between objects/relationships.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Xin Lin , Changxing Ding , Yibing Zhan , Zijian Li , Dacheng Tao

Heterogeneous graphs, comprising diverse node and edge types connected through varied relations, are ubiquitous in real-world applications. Message-passing heterogeneous graph neural networks (HGNNs) have emerged as a powerful model class…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Junwei Su , Lingjun Mao , Zheng Da , Chuan Wu

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved great success in Knowledge Graph Completion (KGC) by modelling how entities and relations interact in recent years. However, the explanation of the predicted facts has not caught the necessary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Heng Chang , Jiangnan Ye , Alejo Lopez Avila , Jinhua Du , Jia Li

The goal of Knowledge Tracing (KT) is to estimate how well students have mastered a concept based on their historical learning of related exercises. The benefit of knowledge tracing is that students' learning plans can be better organised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Xiangyu Song , Jianxin Li , Qi Lei , Wei Zhao , Yunliang Chen , Ajmal Mian

Recent approaches of computer vision utilize deep learning methods as they perform quite well if training and testing domains follow the same underlying data distribution. However, it has been shown that minor variations in the images that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Sebastian Monka , Lavdim Halilaj , Achim Rettinger

Feature modeling of different modalities is a basic problem in current research of cross-modal information retrieval. Existing models typically project texts and images into one embedding space, in which semantically similar information…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Jing Yu , Chenghao Yang , Zengchang Qin , Zhuoqian Yang , Yue Hu , Weifeng Zhang

Knowledge Graph (KG) completion is an important task that greatly benefits knowledge discovery in many fields (e.g. biomedical research). In recent years, learning KG embeddings to perform this task has received considerable attention.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-01 Adil Bahaj , Safae Lhazmir , Mounir Ghogho

Ensuring proper generalization is a critical challenge in applying data-driven methods for solving inverse problems in imaging, as neural networks reconstructing an image must perform well across varied datasets and acquisition geometries.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-18 Emilien Valat , Ozan Öktem

The choice of good distances and similarity measures between objects is important for many machine learning methods. Therefore, many metric learning algorithms have been developed in recent years, mainly for Euclidean data in order to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Yacouba Kaloga , Pierre Borgnat , Amaury Habrard

Knowledge graph completion (KGC) focuses on identifying missing triples in a knowledge graph (KG) , which is crucial for many downstream applications. Given the rapid development of large language models (LLMs), some LLM-based methods are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Rui Yang , Jiahao Zhu , Jianping Man , Hongze Liu , Li Fang , Yi Zhou

Automatic and accurate segmentation of brain MR images throughout the human lifespan into tissue and structure is crucial for understanding brain development and diagnosing diseases. However, challenges arise from the intricate variations…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-01 Lin Teng , Zihao Zhao , Jiawei Huang , Zehong Cao , Runqi Meng , Feng Shi , Dinggang Shen

Recently, graph neural networks (GNNs) have proved to be suitable in tasks on unstructured data. Particularly in tasks as community detection, node classification, and link prediction. However, most GNN models still operate with static…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Darwin Saire Pilco , Adín Ramírez Rivera

Self-supervised learning has shown its promising capability in graph representation learning in recent work. Most existing pre-training strategies usually choose the popular Graph neural networks (GNNs), which can be seen as a special form…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Yilin Ding , Zhen Liu , Hao Hao

Transfer learning which aims at utilizing knowledge learned from one problem (source domain) to solve another different but related problem (target domain) has attracted wide research attentions. However, the current transfer learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-25 Yuxia Geng , Jiaoyan Chen , Ernesto Jimenez-Ruiz , Huajun Chen

The mining and utilization of features directly affect the classification performance of models used in the classification and recognition of hyperspectral remote sensing images. Traditional models usually conduct feature mining from a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Yunsong Zhao , Yin Li , Zhihan Chen , Tianchong Qiu , Guojin Liu

Existing deepfake detectors face several challenges in achieving robustness and generalization. One of the primary reasons is their limited ability to extract relevant information from forgery videos, especially in the presence of various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Zhiyuan Yan , Peng Sun , Yubo Lang , Shuo Du , Shanzhuo Zhang , Wei Wang , Lei Liu

Knowledge graphs (KGs) are commonly used as side information to enhance collaborative signals and improve recommendation quality. In the context of knowledge-aware recommendation (KGR), graph neural networks (GNNs) have emerged as promising…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Yi Liu , Hongrui Xuan , Bohan Li , Meng Wang , Tong Chen , Hongzhi Yin