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A major challenge in scene graph classification is that the appearance of objects and relations can be significantly different from one image to another. Previous works have addressed this by relational reasoning over all objects in an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Sahand Sharifzadeh , Sina Moayed Baharlou , Volker Tresp

The robust generalization of models to rare, in-distribution (ID) samples drawn from the long tail of the training distribution and to out-of-training-distribution (OOD) samples is one of the major challenges of current deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Paul Gavrikov , Janis Keuper

The operating environment of a highly automated vehicle is subject to change, e.g., weather, illumination, or the scenario containing different objects and other participants in which the highly automated vehicle has to navigate its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Florian Heidecker , Ahmad El-Khateeb , Maarten Bieshaar , Bernhard Sick

In this paper, we study the problem of unsupervised object segmentation from single images. We do not introduce a new algorithm, but systematically investigate the effectiveness of existing unsupervised models on challenging real-world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Yafei Yang , Bo Yang

Humans effortlessly identify objects by leveraging a rich understanding of the surrounding scene, including spatial relationships, material properties, and the co-occurrence of other objects. In contrast, most computational object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Ciprian Constantinescu , Marius Leordeanu

It is widely recognized that deep neural networks are sensitive to bias in the data. This means that during training these models are likely to learn spurious correlations between data and labels, resulting in limited generalization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Vito Paolo Pastore , Massimiliano Ciranni , Davide Marinelli , Francesca Odone , Vittorio Murino

This paper presents a fully unsupervised approach for binary road segmentation (road vs. non-road), eliminating the reliance on costly manually labeled datasets. The method leverages scene geometry and temporal cues to distinguish road from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Sara Hatami Rostami , Behrooz Nasihatkon

Road detection is a fundamental task in autonomous navigation systems. In this paper, we consider the case of monocular road detection, where images are segmented into road and non-road regions. Our starting point is the well-known machine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-04 Caio César Teodoro Mendes , Vincent Frémont , Denis Fernando Wolf

Image geolocalization, inferring the geographic location of an image, is a challenging computer vision problem with many potential applications. The recent state-of-the-art approach to this problem is a deep image classification approach in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Nam Vo , Nathan Jacobs , James Hays

Anomalies in the domain of autonomous driving are a major hindrance to the large-scale deployment of autonomous vehicles. In this work, we focus on high-resolution camera data from urban scenes that include anomalies of various types and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Daniel Bogdoll , Svetlana Pavlitska , Simon Klaus , J. Marius Zöllner

Detecting road obstacles is essential for autonomous vehicles to navigate dynamic and complex traffic environments safely. Current road obstacle detection methods typically assign a score to each pixel and apply a threshold to generate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Youssef Shoeb , Nazir Nayal , Azarm Nowzad , Fatma Güney , Hanno Gottschalk

Distracted drivers are dangerous drivers. Equipping advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) with the ability to detect driver distraction can help prevent accidents and improve driver safety. In order to detect driver distraction, an ADAS…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Sandipan Banerjee , Ajjen Joshi , Jay Turcot , Bryan Reimer , Taniya Mishra

A recent study has shown that large-scale visual datasets are very biased: they can be easily classified by modern neural networks. However, the concrete forms of bias among these datasets remain unclear. In this study, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Boya Zeng , Yida Yin , Zhuang Liu

Computer-based scene understanding has influenced fields ranging from urban planning to autonomous vehicle performance, yet little is known about how well these technologies work across social differences. We investigate the biases of deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Michelle R. Greene , Mariam Josyula , Wentao Si , Jennifer A. Hart

In practice, and especially when training deep neural networks, visual recognition rules are often learned based on various sources of information. On the other hand, the recent deployment of facial recognition systems with uneven…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Stephan Clémençon , Pierre Laforgue , Robin Vogel

A scenario-based testing approach can reduce the time required to obtain statistically significant evidence of the safety of Automated Driving Systems (ADS). Identifying these scenarios in an automated manner is a challenging task. Most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Tobias Hoek , Holger Caesar , Andreas Falkovén , Tommy Johansson

The feasibility of collecting a large amount of expert demonstrations has inspired growing research interests in learning-to-drive settings, where models learn by imitating the driving behaviour from experts. However, exclusively relying on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Jonathan Francis , Bingqing Chen , Weiran Yao , Eric Nyberg , Jean Oh

In real-world classification tasks, each class often comprises multiple finer-grained "subclasses." As the subclass labels are frequently unavailable, models trained using only the coarser-grained class labels often exhibit highly variable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Nimit S. Sohoni , Jared A. Dunnmon , Geoffrey Angus , Albert Gu , Christopher Ré

Big data has had a great share in the success of deep learning in computer vision. Recent works suggest that there is significant further potential to increase object detection performance by utilizing even bigger datasets. In this paper,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Markus Braun , Sebastian Krebs , Fabian Flohr , Dariu M. Gavrila

Deep learning models obtain impressive accuracy in road scenes understanding, however they need a large quantity of labeled samples for their training. Additionally, such models do not generalise well to environments where the statistical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Francesco Barbato , Umberto Michieli , Marco Toldo , Pietro Zanuttigh