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Medical image computing software is essential for identifying imaging biomarkers that can support diagnosis, prognosis, treatment planning, and clinical research. However, the lack of standardized, user-friendly, and reproducible software…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Mohammad Salmanpour , Mehrdad Oveisi , Isaac Shiri , Arman Rahmim

Computational workflow management systems power contemporary data-intensive sciences. The slowly resolving reproducibility crisis presents both a sobering warning and an opportunity to iterate on what science and data processing entails.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Nicholas J. Pritchard , Andreas Wicenec

With recent increasing computational and data requirements of scientific applications, the use of large clustered systems as well as distributed resources is inevitable. Although executing large applications in these environments brings…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-06-30 Alexandru Costan , Florin Pop , Corina Stratan , Ciprian Dobre , Catalin Leordeanu , Valentin Cristea

Data from complex modern astronomical instruments often consist of a large number of different science and calibration files, and their reduction requires a variety of software tools. The execution chain of the tools represents a complex…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-11-22 W. Freudling , M. Romaniello , D. M. Bramich , P. Ballester , V. Forchi , C. E. Garcia-Dablo , S. Moehler , M. J. Neeser

The formation of biomolecular materials via dynamical interfacial processes such as self-assembly and fusion, for diverse compositions and external conditions, can be efficiently probed using ensemble Molecular Dynamics. However, this…

Scientific workflows in computational chemistry and materials science typically involve multiple interdependent steps, such as model preparation, system construction, simulation execution, and data analysis, that researchers have refined…

In this work, we explore the Transcriptomics Atlas pipeline adapted for cost-efficient and high-throughput computing in the cloud. We propose a scalable, cloud-native architecture designed for running a resource-intensive aligner -- STAR --…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Piotr Kica , Sabina Lichołai , Michał Orzechowski , Maciej Malawski

Workflow management systems allow the users to develop complex applications at a higher level, by orchestrating functional components without handling the implementation details. Although a wide range of workflow engines are developed in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2009-10-06 Alexandru Costan , Corina Stratan , Eliana-Dina Tirsa , Mugurel Ionut Andreica , Valentin Cristea

Distributed dataflow systems enable the use of clusters for scalable data analytics. However, selecting appropriate cluster resources for a processing job is often not straightforward. Performance models trained on historical executions of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Dominik Scheinert , Lauritz Thamsen , Houkun Zhu , Jonathan Will , Alexander Acker , Thorsten Wittkopp , Odej Kao

Reliability, security and stability of cloud services without sacrificing too much resources have become a desired feature in the area of workload management in clouds. The paper proposes and evaluates a lightweight framework for scheduling…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-09 Muhammed Abdulazeez , Pawel Garncarek , Dariusz R. Kowalski , Prudence W. H. Wong

Developing complex biomolecular workflows is not always straightforward. It requires tedious developments to enable the interoperability between the different biomolecular simulation and analysis tools. Moreover, the need to execute the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Jorge Ejarque , Pau Andrio , Adam Hospital , Javier Conejero , Daniele Lezzi , Josep LL. Gelpi , Rosa M. Badia

Astronomical data reduction is usually done with processing pipelines that consist of a series of individual processing steps that can be executed stand-alone. These processing steps are then strung together into workflows and fed with data…

In this paper we describe the development of a streamlined framework for large-scale ATLAS pMSSM reinterpretations of LHC Run-2 analyses using containerised computational workflows. The project is looking to assess the global coverage of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Marco Donadoni , Matthew Feickert , Lukas Heinrich , Yang Liu , Audrius Mečionis , Vladyslav Moisieienkov , Tibor Šimko , Giordon Stark , Marco Vidal García

Computational workflows are a common class of application on supercomputers, yet the loosely coupled and heterogeneous nature of workflows often fails to take full advantage of their capabilities. We created Colmena to leverage the massive…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Logan Ward , J. Gregory Pauloski , Valerie Hayot-Sasson , Yadu Babuji , Alexander Brace , Ryan Chard , Kyle Chard , Rajeev Thakur , Ian Foster

Workflows are a fundamental component of automation in enterprise platforms, enabling the orchestration of tasks, data processing, and system integrations. Despite being widely used, building workflows can be complex, often requiring manual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Patrice Bechard , Chao Wang , Amirhossein Abaskohi , Juan Rodriguez , Christopher Pal , David Vazquez , Spandana Gella , Sai Rajeswar , Perouz Taslakian

Toward the goal of using Scientific Machine Learning (SciML) emulators to improve the numerical representation of aerosol processes in global atmospheric models, we explore the emulation of aerosol microphysics processes under cloud-free…

Just like the scientific data they generate, simulation workflows for research should be findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable (FAIR). However, while significant progress has been made towards FAIR data, the majority of science…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Martin Hunt , Steven Clark , Daniel Mejia , Saaketh Desai , Alejandro Strachan

In situ approaches can accelerate the pace of scientific discoveries by allowing scientists to perform data analysis at simulation time. Current in situ workflow systems, however, face challenges in handling the growing complexity and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Orcun Yildiz , Dmitriy Morozov , Arnur Nigmetov , Bogdan Nicolae , Tom Peterka

In the era of data-driven science, conducting computational experiments that involve analysing large datasets using heterogeneous computational clusters, is part of the everyday routine for many scientists. Moreover, to ensure the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Thanasis Vergoulis , Konstantinos Zagganas , Loukas Kavouras , Martin Reczko , Stelios Sartzetakis , Theodore Dalamagas
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