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In the realm of future home-assistant robots, 3D articulated object manipulation is essential for enabling robots to interact with their environment. Many existing studies make use of 3D point clouds as the primary input for manipulation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Xiaoqi Li , Yanzi Wang , Yan Shen , Ponomarenko Iaroslav , Haoran Lu , Qianxu Wang , Boshi An , Jiaming Liu , Hao Dong

Articulated objects pose diverse manipulation challenges for robots. Since their internal structures are not directly observable, robots must adaptively explore and refine actions to generate successful manipulation trajectories. While…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Xiaojie Zhang , Yuanfei Wang , Ruihai Wu , Kunqi Xu , Yu Li , Liuyu Xiang , Hao Dong , Zhaofeng He

Affordance, defined as the potential actions that an object offers, is crucial for embodied AI agents. For example, such knowledge directs an agent to grasp a knife by the handle for cutting or by the blade for safe handover. While existing…

Visual affordance segmentation identifies image regions of an object an agent can interact with. Existing methods re-use and adapt learning-based architectures for semantic segmentation to the affordance segmentation task and evaluate on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Tommaso Apicella , Alessio Xompero , Paolo Gastaldo , Andrea Cavallaro

Robots are increasingly expected to manipulate objects in ever more unstructured environments where the object properties have high perceptual uncertainty from any single sensory modality. This directly impacts successful object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Wenyu Liang , Fen Fang , Cihan Acar , Wei Qi Toh , Ying Sun , Qianli Xu , Yan Wu

In this paper, we present a novel approach for learning bimanual manipulation actions from human demonstration by extracting spatial constraints between affordance regions, termed affordance constraints, of the objects involved. Affordance…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Björn S. Plonka , Christian Dreher , Andre Meixner , Rainer Kartmann , Tamim Asfour

Effectively manipulating articulated objects in household scenarios is a crucial step toward achieving general embodied artificial intelligence. Mainstream research in 3D vision has primarily focused on manipulation through depth perception…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Wenbo Cui , Chengyang Zhao , Songlin Wei , Jiazhao Zhang , Haoran Geng , Yaran Chen , Haoran Li , He Wang

Robotic affordances, providing information about what actions can be taken in a given situation, can aid robotic manipulation. However, learning about affordances requires expensive large annotated datasets of interactions or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Pietro Mazzaglia , Taco Cohen , Daniel Dijkman

Robotic affordances, providing information about what actions can be taken in a given situation, can aid robotic manipulation. However, learning about affordances requires expensive large annotated datasets of interactions or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Pietro Mazzaglia , Taco Cohen , Daniel Dijkman

General robotic grasping systems require accurate object affordance perception in diverse open-world scenarios following human instructions. However, current studies suffer from the problem of lacking reasoning-based large-scale affordance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Dongming Wu , Yanping Fu , Saike Huang , Yingfei Liu , Fan Jia , Nian Liu , Feng Dai , Tiancai Wang , Rao Muhammad Anwer , Fahad Shahbaz Khan , Jianbing Shen

Mobile robot platforms will increasingly be tasked with activities that involve grasping and manipulating objects in open world environments. Affordance understanding provides a robot with means to realise its goals and execute its tasks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Gertjan Burghouts , Marianne Schaaphok , Michael van Bekkum , Wouter Meijer , Fieke Hillerström , Jelle van Mil

Visual affordance segmentation identifies the surfaces of an object an agent can interact with. Common challenges for the identification of affordances are the variety of the geometry and physical properties of these surfaces as well as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Tommaso Apicella , Alessio Xompero , Edoardo Ragusa , Riccardo Berta , Andrea Cavallaro , Paolo Gastaldo

Visual affordance grounding aims to segment all possible interaction regions between people and objects from an image/video, which is beneficial for many applications, such as robot grasping and action recognition. However, existing methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Hongchen Luo , Wei Zhai , Jing Zhang , Yang Cao , Dacheng Tao

Robotic manipulation and navigation are fundamental capabilities of embodied intelligence, enabling effective robot interactions with the physical world. Achieving these capabilities requires a cohesive understanding of the environment,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Xiaoshuai Hao , Yingbo Tang , Lingfeng Zhang , Yanbiao Ma , Yunfeng Diao , Ziyu Jia , Wenbo Ding , Hangjun Ye , Long Chen

Perceiving and interacting with 3D articulated objects, such as cabinets, doors, and faucets, pose particular challenges for future home-assistant robots performing daily tasks in human environments. Besides parsing the articulated parts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Yian Wang , Ruihai Wu , Kaichun Mo , Jiaqi Ke , Qingnan Fan , Leonidas Guibas , Hao Dong

The physical and textural attributes of objects have been widely studied for recognition, detection and segmentation tasks in computer vision.~A number of datasets, such as large scale ImageNet, have been proposed for feature learning using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Zeyad Khalifa , Syed Afaq Ali Shah

Learning robot manipulation from human videos is appealing due to the scale and diversity of human demonstrations, but transferring such demonstrations to executable robot behavior remains challenging. Prior work either relies on robot data…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Yifan Han , Jianxiang Liu , Haoyu Zhang , Yuqi Gu , Yunhan Guo , Wenzhao Lian

In order to *generalize* to various tasks in the wild, robotic agents will need a suitable representation (i.e., vision network) that enables the robot to predict optimal actions given high dimensional vision inputs. However, learning such…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Mohan Kumar Srirama , Sudeep Dasari , Shikhar Bahl , Abhinav Gupta

Accurate affordance detection and segmentation with pixel precision is an important piece in many complex systems based on interactions, such as robots and assitive devices. We present a new approach to affordance perception which enables…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Lorenzo Mur-Labadia , Jose J. Guerrero , Ruben Martinez-Cantin

Visual affordance learning is a key component for robots to understand how to interact with objects. Conventional approaches in this field rely on pre-defined objects and actions, falling short of capturing diverse interactions in realworld…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Tomoya Yoshida , Shuhei Kurita , Taichi Nishimura , Shinsuke Mori
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