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This paper aims to simultaneously accelerate and compress off-the-shelf CNN models via filter pruning strategy. The importance of each filter is evaluated by the proposed entropy-based method first. Then several unimportant filters are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Jian-Hao Luo , Jianxin Wu

The dual-encoder has become the de facto architecture for dense retrieval. Typically, it computes the latent representations of the query and document independently, thus failing to fully capture the interactions between the query and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Xingwei He , Yeyun Gong , A-Long Jin , Hang Zhang , Anlei Dong , Jian Jiao , Siu Ming Yiu , Nan Duan

Deep learning approaches have achieved unprecedented performance in visual recognition tasks such as object detection and pose estimation. However, state-of-the-art models have millions of parameters represented as floats which make them…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Gedeon Muhawenayo , Georgia Gkioxari

BERT based ranking models have achieved superior performance on various information retrieval tasks. However, the large number of parameters and complex self-attention operation come at a significant latency overhead. To remedy this, recent…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Nachshon Cohen , Amit Portnoy , Besnik Fetahu , Amir Ingber

We present an incremental, scalable and efficient dimension reduction technique for tensors that is based on sparse random linear coding. Data is stored in a compactified representation with fixed size, which makes memory requirements low…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-03-16 Fredrik Sandin , Blerim Emruli , Magnus Sahlgren

Reranking, the process of refining the output from a first-stage retriever, is often considered computationally expensive, especially when using Large Language Models (LLMs). A common approach to mitigate this cost involves utilizing…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Hervé Déjean , Stéphane Clinchant

Foundation models and their checkpoints have significantly advanced deep learning, boosting performance across various applications. However, fine-tuned models often struggle outside their specific domains and exhibit considerable…

Dense retrieval models have become a standard for state-of-the-art information retrieval. However, their high-dimensional, high-precision (float32) vector embeddings create significant storage and memory challenges for real-world…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Satyanarayan Pati

Large-scale embedding-based retrieval (EBR) is the cornerstone of search-related industrial applications. Given a user query, the system of EBR aims to identify relevant information from a large corpus of documents that may be tens or…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 Yukang Gan , Yixiao Ge , Chang Zhou , Shupeng Su , Zhouchuan Xu , Xuyuan Xu , Quanchao Hui , Xiang Chen , Yexin Wang , Ying Shan

Dense retrieval, which describes the use of contextualised language models such as BERT to identify documents from a collection by leveraging approximate nearest neighbour (ANN) techniques, has been increasing in popularity. Two families of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Craig Macdonald , Nicola Tonellotto

This paper proposes superblock pruning (SP) during top-k online document retrieval for learned sparse representations. SP structures the sparse index as a set of superblocks on a sequence of document blocks and conducts a superblock-level…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Parker Carlson , Wentai Xie , Shanxiu He , Tao Yang

Reranking, the process of refining the output of a first-stage retriever, is often considered computationally expensive, especially with Large Language Models. Borrowing from recent advances in document compression for RAG, we reduce the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Hervé Déjean , Stéphane Clinchant

$k$-Nearest Neighbor search on dense vector embeddings ($k$-NN retrieval) from pre-trained embedding models is the predominant retrieval method for text and images, as well as Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) pipelines. In practice,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Sepanta Zeighami , Zac Wellmer , Aditya Parameswaran

Neural networks, particularly Transformer-based architectures, have achieved significant performance improvements on several retrieval benchmarks. When the items being retrieved are documents, the time and memory cost of employing…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Sebastian Hofstätter , Hamed Zamani , Bhaskar Mitra , Nick Craswell , Allan Hanbury

Online dimension reduction is a common method for high-dimensional streaming data processing. Online principal component analysis, online sliced inverse regression, online kernel principal component analysis and other methods have been…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-01-24 Wenquan Cui , Yue Zhao , Jianjun Xu , Haoyang Cheng

Besides accuracy, the model size of convolutional neural networks (CNN) models is another important factor considering limited hardware resources in practical applications. For example, employing deep neural networks on mobile systems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-05 Huixin Zhan , Wei-Ming Lin , Yongcan Cao

While Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) excel at learning complex latent-space representations, their over-parameterization can lead to overfitting and reduced performance, particularly with limited data. This, alongside their high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Manish Sharma , Jamison Heard , Eli Saber , Panos P. Markopoulos

Iterative magnitude pruning methods (IMPs), proven to be successful in reducing the number of insignificant nodes in over-parameterized deep neural networks (DNNs), have been getting an enormous amount of attention with the rapid deployment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Soheil Gharatappeh , Salimeh Yasaei Sekeh

Dense retrieval systems conduct first-stage retrieval using embedded representations and simple similarity metrics to match a query to documents. Its effectiveness depends on encoded embeddings to capture the semantics of queries and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 HongChien Yu , Chenyan Xiong , Jamie Callan

Text retrieval is a long-standing research topic on information seeking, where a system is required to return relevant information resources to user's queries in natural language. From classic retrieval methods to learning-based ranking…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Wayne Xin Zhao , Jing Liu , Ruiyang Ren , Ji-Rong Wen