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Score-based models generate samples by mapping noise to data (and vice versa) via a high-dimensional diffusion process. We question whether it is necessary to run this entire process at high dimensionality and incur all the inconveniences…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Bowen Jing , Gabriele Corso , Renato Berlinghieri , Tommi Jaakkola

Model inversion, which aims to reconstruct the original training data from pre-trained discriminative models, is especially useful when the original training data is unavailable due to privacy, usage rights, or size constraints. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Zixuan Hu , Yongxian Wei , Li Shen , Zhenyi Wang , Lei Li , Chun Yuan , Dacheng Tao

Diffusion-based approaches have recently demonstrated strong performance for single-image novel view synthesis by conditioning generative models on geometry inferred from monocular depth estimation. However, in practice, the quality and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Amirhosein Javadi , Chi-Shiang Gau , Konstantinos D. Polyzos , Tara Javidi

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have received an upsurging interest since being proposed due to the high quality of the generated data. While achieving increasingly impressive results, the resource demands associated with the large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Shiwei Liu , Yuesong Tian , Tianlong Chen , Li Shen

Dense visual odometry (VO), which provides pose estimation and dense 3D reconstruction, serves as the cornerstone for applications ranging from robotics to augmented reality. Recently, feed-forward models have demonstrated remarkable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Junxiang Pan , Lipu Zhou , Baojie Chen

Many consequential real-world systems, like wind fields and ocean currents, are dynamic and hard to model. Learning their governing dynamics remains a central challenge in scientific machine learning. Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Yujin Kim , Sarah Dean

Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) are indispensable in the fields of remote sensing and photogrammetry, with their refinement and enhancement being critical for a diverse array of applications. Numerous methods have been developed for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-26 Tongtong Zhang , Zongcheng Zuo , Yuanxiang Li

Snapshot compressive spectral imaging reconstruction aims to reconstruct three-dimensional spatial-spectral images from a single-shot two-dimensional compressed measurement. Existing state-of-the-art methods are mostly based on deep…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-27 Zongliang Wu , Ruiying Lu , Ying Fu , Xin Yuan

Sparse-view 3D reconstruction is essential for applications in which dense image acquisition is impractical, such as robotics, augmented/virtual reality (AR/VR), and autonomous systems. In these settings, minimal image overlap prevents…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Tanveer Younis , Zhanglin Cheng

Although extreme learning machine (ELM) has been successfully applied to a number of pattern recognition problems, it fails to pro-vide sufficient good results in hyperspectral image (HSI) classification due to two main drawbacks. The first…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Faxian Cao , Zhijing Yang , Jinchang Ren , Wing-Kuen Ling

Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) enables detailed land cover classification, yet low spatial resolution and sparse annotations pose significant challenges. We present a label-efficient framework that leverages spatial features from a frozen…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Yuzhen Hu , Biplab Banerjee , Saurabh Prasad

Generative models have recently emerged as powerful surrogates for physical systems, demonstrating increased accuracy, stability, and/or statistical fidelity. Most approaches rely on iteratively denoising a Gaussian, a choice that may not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Anthony Zhou , Alexander Wikner , Amaury Lancelin , Pedram Hassanzadeh , Amir Barati Farimani

Diffusion Denoising Probability Models (DDPM) and Vision Transformer (ViT) have demonstrated significant progress in generative tasks and discriminative tasks, respectively, and thus far these models have largely been developed in their own…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Xiulong Yang , Sheng-Min Shih , Yinlin Fu , Xiaoting Zhao , Shihao Ji

Terahertz (THz) communications are envisioned as a promising technology for 6G and beyond wireless systems, providing ultra-broad continuous bandwidth and thus Terabit-per-second (Tbps) data rates. However, as foundation of designing THz…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-14 Zhengdong Hu , Yuanbo Li , Chong Han

Removing noise from images is a challenging and fundamental problem in the field of computer vision. Images captured by modern cameras are inevitably degraded by noise which limits the accuracy of any quantitative measurements on those…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Nikhil Verma , Deepkamal Kaur , Lydia Chau

Accurate and concise governing equations are crucial for understanding system dynamics. Recently, data-driven methods such as sparse regression have been employed to automatically uncover governing equations from data, representing a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Boqian Zhang , Juanmian Lei , Guoyou Sun , Shuaibing Ding , Jian Guo

A fast multilevel algorithm based on directionally scaled tensor-product Gaussian kernels on structured sparse grids is proposed for interpolation of high-dimensional functions and for the numerical integration of high-dimensional…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-01-15 Zhaonan Dong , Emmanuil H. Georgoulis , Jeremy Levesley , Fuat Usta

Dexterous telemanipulation critically relies on the continuous and stable tracking of the human operator's commands to ensure robust operation. Vison-based tracking methods are widely used but have low stability due to anomalies such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Haoyang Wang , Haoran Guo , Lingfeng Tao , Zhengxiong Li

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) is a technique to create high-quality, real-time 3D scenes from images. This method often produces visual artifacts known as floaters--nearly transparent, disconnected elements that drift in space away from the…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Sooyeun Yang , Cheyul Im , Jee Won Lee , Jongseong Brad Choi

With the advancement of technology and the arrival of miniaturized environmental sensors that offer greater performance, the idea of building mobile network sensing for air quality has quickly emerged to increase our knowledge of air…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-01 Yacine Mohamed Idir , Olivier Orfila , Vincent Judalet , Benoit Sagot , Patrice Chatellier