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Accurately classifying the application types of network traffic using deep learning models has recently gained popularity. However, we find that these classifiers do not perform well on real-world traffic data due to the presence of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Eun Hun Choi , Jasleen Kaur , Vladas Pipiras , Nelson Gomes Rodrigues Antunes , Brendan Massey

In this paper, we investigate the impact of neural networks (NNs) topology on adversarial robustness. Specifically, we study the graph produced when an input traverses all the layers of a NN, and show that such graphs are different for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Morgane Goibert , Thomas Ricatte , Elvis Dohmatob

Recent years have witnessed the deployment of adversarial attacks to evaluate the robustness of Neural Networks. Past work in this field has relied on traditional optimization algorithms that ignore the inherent structure of the problem and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Florian Jaeckle , M. Pawan Kumar

It has been shown that deep neural networks (DNNs) may be vulnerable to adversarial attacks, raising the concern on their robustness particularly for safety-critical applications. Recognizing the local nature and limitations of existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-20 Hanbin Hu , Mit Shah , Jianhua Z. Huang , Peng Li

The vulnerabilities of deep neural networks against adversarial examples have become a significant concern for deploying these models in sensitive domains. Devising a definitive defense against such attacks is proven to be challenging, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Xuwang Yin , Soheil Kolouri , Gustavo K. Rohde

Adversarial attacks present a significant threat to modern machine learning systems. Yet, existing detection methods often lack the ability to detect unseen attacks or detect different attack types with a high level of accuracy. In this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Chinthana Wimalasuriya , Spyros Tragoudas

Recent studies have shown convolution neural networks (CNNs) for image recognition are vulnerable to evasion attacks with carefully manipulated adversarial examples. Previous work primarily focused on how to generate adversarial examples…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Ya-guan Qian , Dan-feng Ma , Bin Wang , Jun Pan , Jia-min Wang , Jian-hai Chen , Wu-jie Zhou , Jing-sheng Lei

Traffic sign recognition is a well-researched problem in computer vision. However, the state of the art methods works only for frequent sign classes, which are well represented in training datasets. We consider the task of rare traffic sign…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Anton Konushin , Boris Faizov , Vlad Shakhuro

Computer vision plays a critical role in ensuring the safe navigation of autonomous vehicles (AVs). An AV perception module facilitates safe navigation. This module enables AVs to recognize traffic signs, traffic lights, and various road…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Abyad Enan , Mashrur Chowdhury

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are found to be vulnerable against adversarial examples, which are carefully crafted inputs with a small magnitude of perturbation aiming to induce arbitrarily incorrect predictions. Recent studies show that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-12 Yulong Cao , Chaowei Xiao , Dawei Yang , Jing Fang , Ruigang Yang , Mingyan Liu , Bo Li

To autonomously control vehicles, driving agents use outputs from a combination of machine-learning (ML) models, controller logic, and custom modules. Although numerous prior works have shown that adversarial examples can mislead ML models…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Henry Wong , Clement Fung , Weiran Lin , Karen Li , Stanley Chen , Lujo Bauer

Backdoor attacks in the traditional graph neural networks (GNNs) field are easily detectable due to the dilemma of confusing labels. To explore the backdoor vulnerability of GNNs and create a more stealthy backdoor attack method, a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Xiaogang Xing , Ming Xu , Yujing Bai , Dongdong Yang

The increasing complexity of autonomous systems has amplified the need for accurate and reliable labeling of runway and taxiway markings to ensure operational safety. Precise detection and labeling of these markings are critical for tasks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Parth Ganeriwala , Amy Alvarez , Abdullah AlQahtani , Siddhartha Bhattacharyya , Mohammed Abdul Hafeez Khan , Natasha Neogi

Although Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), such as the convolutional neural networks (CNN) and Vision Transformers (ViTs), have been successfully applied in the field of computer vision, they are demonstrated to be vulnerable to well-sought…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Fahad Alrasheedi , Xin Zhong

Spatiotemporal forecasting plays an essential role in various applications in intelligent transportation systems (ITS), such as route planning, navigation, and traffic control and management. Deep Spatiotemporal graph neural networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Fuqiang Liu , Luis Miranda-Moreno , Lijun Sun

Most graph contrastive learning (GCL) methods heavily rely on cross-view contrast, thus facing several concomitant challenges, such as the complexity of designing effective augmentations, the potential for information loss between views,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Qingqiang Sun , Chaoqi Chen , Ziyue Qiao , Xubin Zheng , Kai Wang

Backdoor attacks (BAs) are an emerging threat to deep neural network classifiers. A victim classifier will predict to an attacker-desired target class whenever a test sample is embedded with the same backdoor pattern (BP) that was used to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Zhen Xiang , David J. Miller , George Kesidis

Recent works demonstrate that GNN models are vulnerable to adversarial attacks, which refer to imperceptible perturbation on the graph structure and node features. Among various GNN models, graph contrastive learning (GCL) based methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Yeonjun In , Kanghoon Yoon , Chanyoung Park

Link prediction in graph data uses various algorithms and Graph Nerual Network (GNN) models to predict potential relationships between graph nodes. These techniques have found widespread use in numerous real-world applications, including…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Mingchen Li , Di Zhuang , Keyu Chen , Dumindu Samaraweera , Morris Chang

Machine learning and deep learning algorithms can be used to classify encrypted Internet traffic. Classification of encrypted traffic can become more challenging in the presence of adversarial attacks that target the learning algorithms. In…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Ramy Maarouf , Danish Sattar , Ashraf Matrawy