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Across the globe, remote image data is rapidly being collected for the assessment of benthic communities from shallow to extremely deep waters on continental slopes to the abyssal seas. Exploiting this data is presently limited by the time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-10 Ammar Mahmood , Ana Giraldo Ospina , Mohammed Bennamoun , Senjian An , Ferdous Sohel , Farid Boussaid , Renae Hovey , Robert B. Fisher , Gary Kendrick

Coral reefs are vital for marine biodiversity, coastal protection, and supporting human livelihoods globally. However, they are increasingly threatened by mass bleaching events, pollution, and unsustainable practices with the advent of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Rupa Kurinchi-Vendhan , Drew Gray , Elijah Cole

Automating the annotation of benthic imagery (i.e., images of the seafloor and its associated organisms, habitats, and geological features) is critical for monitoring rapidly changing ocean ecosystems. Deep learning approaches have…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-04-25 H. Martin Gillis , Isaac Xu , Benjamin Misiuk , Craig J. Brown , Thomas Trappenberg

In this work, we apply state-of-the-art self-supervised learning techniques on a large dataset of seafloor imagery, \textit{BenthicNet}, and study their performance for a complex hierarchical multi-label (HML) classification downstream…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Isaac Xu , Benjamin Misiuk , Scott C. Lowe , Martin Gillis , Craig J. Brown , Thomas Trappenberg

Monitoring benthic biodiversity in Antarctica is vital for understanding ecological change in response to climate-driven pressures. This work is typically performed using high-resolution imagery captured in situ, though manual annotation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Cameron Trotter , Huw Griffiths , Tasnuva Ming Khan , Rowan Whittle

Since coral reef ecosystems face threats from human activities and climate change, coral conservation programs are implemented worldwide. Monitoring coral health provides references for guiding conservation activities. However, current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Xinlei Shao , Hongruixuan Chen , Kirsty Magson , Jiaqi Wang , Jian Song , Jundong Chen , Jun Sasaki

Drone-based remote sensing combined with AI-driven methodologies has shown great potential for accurate mapping and monitoring of coral reef ecosystems. This study presents a novel multi-scale approach to coral reef monitoring, integrating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Matteo Contini , Victor Illien , Julien Barde , Sylvain Poulain , Serge Bernard , Alexis Joly , Sylvain Bonhommeau

Coral reefs support numerous marine organisms and are an important source of coastal protection from storms and floods, representing a major part of marine ecosystems. However coral reefs face increasing threats from pollution, ocean…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Julio Jerison E. Macrohon , Gordon Hung

Hierarchical classification predicts labels across multiple levels of a taxonomy, e.g., from coarse-level 'Bird' to mid-level 'Hummingbird' to fine-level 'Green hermit', allowing flexible recognition under varying visual conditions. It is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Seulki Park , Youren Zhang , Stella X. Yu , Sara Beery , Jonathan Huang

Many research domains use data elicited from "citizen scientists" when a direct measure of a process is expensive or infeasible. However, participants may report incorrect estimates or classifications due to their lack of skill. We…

Hierarchical Classification (HC) is a supervised learning problem where unlabeled instances are classified into a taxonomy of classes. Several methods that utilize the hierarchical structure have been developed to improve the HC…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-10-18 Azad Naik , Huzefa Rangwala

Coral bleaching is a major concern for marine ecosystems; more than half of the world's coral reefs have either bleached or died over the past three decades. Increasing sea surface temperatures, along with various spatiotemporal…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-11-18 Soham Sarkar , Arnab Hazra

The rich biodiversity of coral reefs in Indonesian waters represents a valuable asset that must be preserved. Rapid climate change and uncontrolled human activities have caused significant degradation of coral reef ecosystems, including…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Fadhil Muhammad , Alif Bintang Elfandra , Iqbal Pahlevi Amin , Alfan Farizki Wicaksono

Corals are the primary habitat-building life-form on reefs that support a quarter of the species in the ocean. A coral reef ecosystem usually consists of reefs, each of which is like a tall building in any city. These reef-building corals…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Jiageng Zhong , Ming Li , Hanqi Zhang , Jiangying Qin

Many tasks such as retrieval and recommendations can significantly benefit from structuring the data, commonly in a hierarchical way. To achieve this through annotations of high dimensional data such as images or natural text can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Niels Hellinga , Vlado Menkovski

Many classification problems consider classes that form a hierarchy. Classifiers that are aware of this hierarchy may be able to make confident predictions at a coarse level despite being uncertain at the fine-grained level. While it is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Jack Valmadre

Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) conduct regular visual surveys of marine environments to characterise and monitor the composition and diversity of the benthos. The use of machine learning classifiers for this task is limited by the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Heather Doig , Oscar Pizarro , Stefan B. Williams

Advances in underwater imaging enable collection of extensive seafloor image datasets necessary for monitoring important benthic ecosystems. The ability to collect seafloor imagery has outpaced our capacity to analyze it, hindering…

Coral reefs are on the brink of collapse, with climate change, ocean acidification, and pollution leading to a projected 70-90% loss of coral species within the next decade. Reef restoration is crucial, but its success hinges on introducing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Scarlett Raine , Emilio Olivastri , Benjamin Moshirian , Tobias Fischer

Coral reefs are declining worldwide due to climate change and local stressors. To inform effective conservation or restoration, monitoring at the highest possible spatial and temporal resolution is necessary. Conventional coral reef…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Jonathan Sauder , Viktor Domazetoski , Guilhem Banc-Prandi , Gabriela Perna , Anders Meibom , Devis Tuia
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