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相关论文: Jet momentum reconstruction in the QGP background …

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This letter presents the first measurement of the angle between different jet axes (denoted as ${\Delta}R$) in Pb$-$Pb collisions. The measurement is carried out in the 0$-$10% most-central events at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 5.02$ TeV. Jets are…

核实验 · 物理学 2023-03-24 ALICE Collaboration

Two-dimensional (2D) jet tomography is a promising tool to study jet medium modification in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. It combines gradient (transverse) and longitudinal jet tomography for selection of events with localized initial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Yu-Xin Xiao , Yayun He , Long-Gang Pang , Hanzhong Zhang , Xin-Nian Wang

Jets can be used to probe the physical properties of the high energy density matter created in collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). Measurements of strong suppression of inclusive hadron distributions and di-hadron…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Sevil Salur

In this work, we present a novel background subtraction system that uses a deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to perform the segmentation. With this approach, feature engineering and parameter tuning become unnecessary since the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Mohammadreza Babaee , Duc Tung Dinh , Gerhard Rigoll

High momentum jets and hadrons are important probes for the quark gluon plasma (QGP) formed in nuclear collisions at high energies. We investigate how fluctuations in the background density of the QGP and fluctuations in the spatial…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Ricardo Rodriguez-Pedraza , Rainer J. Fries

In this paper, negatively inclined buoyant jets, which appear during the discharge of wastewater from processes such as desalination, are observed. To minimize harmful effects and assess environmental impact, a detailed numerical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Marta Alvir , Luka Grbčić , Ante Sikirica , Lado Kranjčević

As the partons in a jet propagate through the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced in a heavy-ion collision, they lose energy to, kick, and are kicked by the medium. The resulting modifications to the parton shower encode information about the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Hannah Bossi , Arjun Srinivasan Kudinoor , Ian Moult , Daniel Pablos , Ananya Rai , Krishna Rajagopal

With the great promise of deep learning, discoveries of new particles at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) may be imminent. Following the discovery of a new Beyond the Standard model particle in an all-hadronic channel, deep learning can also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Jakub Filipek , Shih-Chieh Hsu , John Kruper , Kirtimaan Mohan , Benjamin Nachman

In these proceedings, we briefly review how jets can be reconstructed in heavy-ion collisions. The main point we address is the subtraction of the large contamination from the underlying event background. We first present the main…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Gregory Soyez

Supersymmetry with hadronic R-parity violation in which the lightest neutralino decays into three quarks is still weakly constrained. This work aims to further improve the current search for this scenario by the boosted decision tree method…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Jun Guo , Jinmian Li , Tianjun Li , Fangzhou Xu , Wenxing Zhang

Quark-gluon plasma (QGP), when viewed at length scales of order the inverse of its temperature, behaves as a strongly-coupled liquid. However, when it is probed with sufficiently high momentum transfer, asymptotic freedom mandates the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Hannah Bossi , Arjun Kudinoor , Ian Moult , Daniel Pablos , Ananya Rai , Krishna Rajagopal

The presence of a hot and dense medium, produced in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions, is known to modify the parton shower evolution. Several observations of the resulting intra-jet activity show significant modifications of what can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-02 Liliana Apolinário

Jet quenching provides a valuable measure of the opacity of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. However, substantial suppression of charged hadron spectra is observed in highly peripheral collisions,…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Changle Sun , Yichao Dang , Shanshan Cao

Vacuum and medium modified fragmentation functions are used to study the properties of hadrons produced in hard interactions, in $p$-$p$ and $A$-$A$ collisions, respectively. We study the modification of reconstructed jets and high…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-01-14 Chathuranga Sirimanna , Shanshan Cao , Abhijit Majumder

We present approaches to predict dynamic ditching loads on aircraft fuselages using machine learning. The employed learning procedure is structured into two parts, the reconstruction of the spatial loads using a convolutional autoencoder…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Henning Schwarz , Micha Überrück , Jens-Peter M. Zemke , Thomas Rung

We leverage representation learning and the inductive bias in neural-net-based Standard Model jet classification tasks, to detect non-QCD signal jets. In establishing the framework for classification-based anomaly detection in jet physics,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Taoli Cheng , Aaron Courville

Under extreme operating conditions, characterized by high particle multiplicity and heavily overlapping shower energy deposits, classical particle flow algorithms encounter pronounced limitations in resolution, efficiency, and accuracy. To…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Yu Wang , Yangguang Zhang , Shengxiang Lin , Xingyi Zhang , Han Zhang

The large center-of-mass energies available to the heavy-ion program at the LHC and recent experimental advances at RHIC will enable QCD matter at very high temperatures and energy densities, that is, the quark-gluon plasma (QGP), to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. B. Neufeld

In the framework of three-active-neutrino mixing, the charge parity phase, the neutrino mass ordering, and the octant of $\theta_{23}$ remain unknown. The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) is a next-generation long-baseline…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Junze Liu , Jordan Ott , Julian Collado , Benjamin Jargowsky , Wenjie Wu , Jianming Bian , Pierre Baldi

Interactions of high momentum partons with Quark-Gluon Plasma created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions provide an excellent tomography tool for this new form of matter. Recent measurements for charged hadrons and unidentified jets at…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Magdalena Djordjevic