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Surface topography refers to the geometric micro-structure of a surface and defines its tactile characteristics (typically in the sub-millimeter range). High-resolution 3D scanning techniques developed recently enable the 3D reconstruction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-07 Matthias Zeppelzauer , Markus Seidl

Localization, or position fixing, is an important problem in robotics research. In this paper, we propose a novel approach for long-term localization in a changing environment using 3D LiDAR. We first create the map of a real environment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Yilong Zhu , Bohuan Xue , Linwei Zheng , Huaiyang Huang , Ming Liu , Rui Fan

Indoor localization systems often fuse inertial odometry with map information via hand-defined methods to reduce odometry drift, but such methods are sensitive to noise and struggle to generalize across odometry sources. To address the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Dennis Melamed , Karnik Ram , Vivek Roy , Kris Kitani

Sonification and audification create auditory displays of datasets. Audification translates data points into digital audio samples and the auditory display's duration is determined by the playback rate. Like audification, auditory graphs…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-12-04 Paul Vickers , Robert Höldrich

Grounding objects in images using visual cues is a well-established approach in computer vision, yet the potential of audio as a modality for object recognition and grounding remains underexplored. We introduce YOSS, "You Only Speak Once to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Wenhao Yang , Jianguo Wei , Wenhuan Lu , Lei Li

Learning from data in the quaternion domain enables us to exploit internal dependencies of 4D signals and treating them as a single entity. One of the models that perfectly suits with quaternion-valued data processing is represented by 3D…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-16 Danilo Comminiello , Marco Lella , Simone Scardapane , Aurelio Uncini

Globally localizing a mobile robot in a known map is often a foundation for enabling robots to navigate and operate autonomously. In indoor environments, traditional Monte Carlo localization based on occupancy grid maps is considered the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Haofei Kuang , Yue Pan , Xingguang Zhong , Louis Wiesmann , Jens Behley , Cyrill Stachniss

Localization is a key requirement for mobile robot autonomy and human-robot interaction. Vision-based localization is accurate and flexible, however, it incurs a high computational burden which limits its application on many…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-12-30 Ronald Clark , Sen Wang , Hongkai Wen , Niki Trigoni , Andrew Markham

We introduce and explore a new multimodal input representation for vision-language models: acoustic field video. Unlike conventional video (RGB with stereo/mono audio), our video stream provides a spatially grounded visualization of sound…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Daehwa Kim , Chris Harrison

One major goal of vision is to infer physical models of objects, surfaces, and their layout from sensors. In this paper, we aim to interpret indoor scenes from one RGBD image. Our representation encodes the layout of orthogonal walls and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Chuhang Zou , Ruiqi Guo , Zhizhong Li , Derek Hoiem

Conventional approaches to sound localization and separation are based on microphone arrays in artificial systems. Inspired by the selective perception of human auditory system, we design a multi-source listening system which can separate…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Xuecong Sun , Han Jia , Zhe Zhang , Yuzhen Yang , Zhaoyong Sun , Jun Yang

We present Sat2Sound, a unified multimodal framework for geospatial soundscape understanding, designed to predict and map the distribution of sounds across the Earth's surface. Existing methods for this task rely on paired satellite images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Subash Khanal , Srikumar Sastry , Aayush Dhakal , Adeel Ahmad , Abby Stylianou , Nathan Jacobs

Echo-location is a broad approach to imaging and sensing that includes both man-made RADAR, LIDAR, SONAR and also animal navigation. However, full 3D information based on echo-location requires some form of scanning of the scene in order to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-16 Alex Turpin , Valentin Kapitany , Jack Radford , Davide Rovelli , Kevin Mitchell , Ashley Lyons , Ilya Starshynov , Daniele Faccio

Spatially Resolved Transcriptomics (SRT) is a cutting-edge technique that captures the spatial context of cells within tissues, enabling the study of complex biological networks. Recent graph-based methods leverage both gene expression and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Yunhak Oh , Junseok Lee , Yeongmin Kim , Sangwoo Seo , Namkyeong Lee , Chanyoung Park

Synthesizing accurate geometry and photo-realistic appearance of small scenes is an active area of research with compelling use cases in gaming, virtual reality, robotic-manipulation, autonomous driving, convenient product capture, and…

Annotations are a critical component of visualizations, helping viewers interpret the visual representation and highlighting critical data insights. Despite their significant role, we lack an understanding of how annotations can be…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Rhys Sorenson-Graff , S. Sandra Bae , Jordan Wirfs-Brock

Given only a few glimpses of an environment, how much can we infer about its entire floorplan? Existing methods can map only what is visible or immediately apparent from context, and thus require substantial movements through a space to…

Collaborative perception in unknown environments is crucial for multi-robot systems. With the emergence of foundation models, robots can now not only perceive geometric information but also achieve open-vocabulary scene understanding.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Qiuyi Gu , Zhaocheng Ye , Jincheng Yu , Jiahao Tang , Tinghao Yi , Yuhan Dong , Jian Wang , Jinqiang Cui , Xinlei Chen , Yu Wang

Mobile robots should be aware of their situation, comprising the deep understanding of their surrounding environment along with the estimation of its own state, to successfully make intelligent decisions and execute tasks autonomously in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Hriday Bavle , Jose Luis Sanchez-Lopez , Muhammad Shaheer , Javier Civera , Holger Voos

We introduce the Semantic Interior Mapology (SIM) toolbox for the conversion of a floor plan and its room contents (such as furnitures) to a vectorized form. The toolbox is composed of the Map Conversion toolkit and the Map Population…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Viet Trinh , Roberto Manduchi