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We present a simple method to quantitatively capture the heterogeneity in the degree distribution of a network graph using a single parameter $\sigma$. Using an exponential transformation of the shape parameter of the Weibull distribution,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Sinan A. Ozbay , Maximilian M. Nguyen

Graphs are widely used for describing systems made up of many interacting components and for understanding the structure of their interactions. Various statistical models exist, which describe this structure as the result of a combination…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-28 Louis Duvivier , Rémy Cazabet , Céline Robardet

Through detailed analysis of scores of publicly available data sets corresponding to a wide range of large-scale networks, from communication and road networks to various forms of social networks, we explore a little-studied geometric…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-07-02 W. Sean Kennedy , Onuttom Narayan , Iraj Saniee

We determine to within a constant factor the threshold for the property that two random k-uniform hypergraphs with edge probability p have an edge-disjoint packing into the same vertex set. More generally, we allow the hypergraphs to have…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-03-01 Béla Bollobás , Svante Janson , Alex Scott

Hyperbolic random graphs inherit many properties that are present in real-world networks. The hyperbolic geometry imposes a scale-free network with a strong clustering coefficient. Other properties like a giant component, the small world…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Samuel Baguley , Yannic Maus , Janosch Ruff , George Skretas

Motivated by applications in community detection and dense subgraph discovery, we consider new clustering objectives in hypergraphs and bipartite graphs. These objectives are parameterized by one or more resolution parameters in order to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 Nate Veldt , Anthony Wirth , David F. Gleich

Student performance prediction is a critical research problem to understand the students' needs, present proper learning opportunities/resources, and develop the teaching quality. However, traditional machine learning methods fail to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Yinkai Wang , Aowei Ding , Kaiyi Guan , Shixi Wu , Yuanqi Du

This paper presents a graph bundling algorithm that agglomerates edges taking into account both spatial proximity as well as user-defined criteria in order to reveal patterns that were not perceivable with previous bundling techniques. Each…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2015-04-13 Daniel C. Moura

We propose algorithms for construction and random generation of hypergraphs without loops and with prescribed degree and dimension sequences. The objective is to provide a starting point for as well as an alternative to Markov chain Monte…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Naheed Anjum Arafat , Debabrota Basu , Laurent Decreusefond , Stephane Bressan

Hypergraphs provide a fundamental framework for representing complex systems involving interactions among three or more entities. As empirical hypergraphs grow in size, characterizing their structural properties becomes increasingly…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Kazuki Nakajima , Masanao Kodakari , Masaki Aida

We study a number of graph exploration problems in the following natural scenario: an algorithm starts exploring an undirected graph from some seed node; the algorithm, for an arbitrary node $v$ that it is aware of, can ask an oracle to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-10-25 Flavio Chierichetti , Shahrzad Haddadan

Mapping complex input data into suitable lower dimensional manifolds is a common procedure in machine learning. This step is beneficial mainly for two reasons: (1) it reduces the data dimensionality and (2) it provides a new data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Daniele Zambon , Lorenzo Livi , Cesare Alippi

Sampling uniform simple graphs with power-law degree distributions with degree exponent $\tau\in(2,3)$ is a non-trivial problem. We propose a method to sample uniform simple graphs that uses a constrained version of the configuration model…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-17 Tom Bannink , Remco van der Hofstad , Clara Stegehuis

The sampling of graph signals has recently drawn much attention due to the wide applications of graph signal processing. While a lot of efficient methods and interesting results have been reported to the sampling of band-limited or smooth…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-01 Yingcheng Lai , Li Chai , Jinming Xu

One approach for reducing run time and improving efficiency of machine learning is to reduce the convergence rate of the optimization algorithm used. Shuffling is an algorithm technique that is widely used in machine learning, but it only…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Yuetong Xu , Baharan Mirzasoleiman

Shuffling-type gradient methods are favored in practice for their simplicity and rapid empirical performance. Despite extensive development of convergence guarantees under various assumptions in recent years, most require the Lipschitz…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Qi He , Peiran Yu , Ziyi Chen , Heng Huang

Graph sampling is a technique to pick a subset of vertices and/ or edges from original graph. It has a wide spectrum of applications, e.g. survey hidden population in sociology [54], visualize social graph [29], scale down Internet AS graph…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-08-28 Pili Hu , Wing Cheong Lau

Random graphs with a given degree sequence are often constructed using the configuration model, which yields a random multigraph. We may adjust this multigraph by a sequence of switchings, eventually yielding a simple graph. We show that,…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-01 Svante Janson

This paper proposes a method for vertex-wise flexible sampling of a broad class of graph signals, designed to attain the best possible recovery based on the generalized sampling theory. This is achieved by designing a sampling operator by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-19 Keitaro Yamashita , Kazuki Naganuma , Shunsuke Ono

Improving the scalability of GNNs is critical for large graphs. Existing methods leverage three sampling paradigms including node-wise, layer-wise and subgraph sampling, then design unbiased estimator for scalability. However, the high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Yang Li , Bingbing Xu , Qi Cao , Yige Yuan , Huawei Shen