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While personal cloud storage services such as Dropbox, OneDrive, Google Drive and iCloud have become very popular in recent years, these services offer few security guarantees to users. These cloud services are aimed at end users, whose…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-10-12 Beom Heyn Kim , Wei Huang , Afshar Ganjali , David Lie

Emerging Non-Volatile Memories (NVMs) are promising contenders for building future memory systems. On the other side, unlike DRAM systems, NVMs can retain data even after power loss and thus enlarge the attack surface. While data encryption…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-24 Amro Awad , Laurent Njilla , Mao Ye

Due to privacy concerns of users and law enforcement in data security and privacy, it becomes more and more difficult to share data among organizations. Data federation brings new opportunities to the data-related cooperation among…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Ji Liu , Lei Mo , Sijia Yang , Jingbo Zhou , Shilei Ji , Haoyi Xiong , Dejing Dou

Virtualization technology reduces cloud operational cost by increasing cloud resource utilization level. The incorporation of virtualization within cloud data centers can severely degrade cloud performance if not properly managed. Virtual…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-01-18 Misbah Liaqat , Shalini Ninoriya , Junaid Shuja , Raja Wasim Ahmad , Abdullah Gani

Large persistent memories such as NVDIMM have been perceived as a disruptive memory technology, because they can maintain the state of a system even after a power failure and allow the system to recover quickly. However, overheads incurred…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Jie Zhang , Miryeong Kwon , Donghyun Gouk , Sungjoon Koh , Nam Sung Kim , Mahmut Taylan Kandemir , Myoungsoo Jung

Secure container runtimes serve as the foundational layer for creating and running containers, which is the bedrock of emerging computing paradigms like microservices and serverless computing. Although existing secure container runtimes…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Chenxingyu Zhao , Yulin Sun , Ying Xiong , Arvind Krishnamurthy

In the last decade, key-value data storage systems have gained significantly more interest from academia and industry. These systems face numerous challenges concerning storage space- and read optimization. There exists a large potential…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Martin Weise

Cloud providers offer a variety of execution platforms in form of bare-metal, VM, and containers. However, due to the pros and cons of each execution platform, choosing the appropriate platform for a specific cloud-based application has…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-04 Davood Ghatreh Samani , Chavit Denninnart , Josef Bacik , Mohsen Amini Salehi

Cloud computing is a new model of computing which provides scalability, flexibility and on-demand service. Virtualization is one of the main components of the cloud, but unfortunately, this technology suffers from many security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Zakaria El Mrabet , Hamid El Ghazi , Tayeb Sadiki , Hassan El Ghazi

Service liquidity across edge-to-cloud or multi-cloud will serve as the cornerstone of the next generation of cloud computing systems (Cloud 2.0). Provided that cloud-based services are predominantly containerized, an efficient and robust…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Sorawit Manatura , Thanawat Chanikaphon , Chantana Chantrapornchai , Mohsen Amini Salehi

Cloud platforms offer the same VMs under many purchasing options that specify different costs and time commitments, such as on-demand, reserved, sustained-use, scheduled reserve, transient, and spot block. In general, the stronger the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Pradeep Ambati , Noman Bashir , David Irwin , Mohammad Hajiesmaili , Prashant Shenoy

Current serverless platforms struggle to optimize resource utilization due to their dynamic and fine-grained nature. Conventional techniques like overcommitment and autoscaling fall short, often sacrificing utilization for practicability or…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Qingyuan Liu , Yanning Yang , Dong Du , Yubin Xia , Ping Zhang , Jia Feng , James Larus , Haibo Chen

Large language models (LLMs) have gained great success in various domains. Existing systems cache Key and Value within the attention block to avoid redundant computations. However, the size of key-value cache (KV cache) is unpredictable and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Peilin Chen , Xiaoxuan Yang

Cloud computing has emerged as a powerful and elastic platform for internet service hosting, yet it also draws concerns of the unpredictable performance of cloud-based services due to network congestion. To offer predictable performance,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-01-10 Ruozhou Yu , Guoliang Xue , Xiang Zhang , Dan Li

Training large language models (LLMs) in the cloud faces growing memory bottlenecks due to the limited capacity and high cost of GPUs. While GPU memory offloading to CPU and NVMe has made large-scale training more feasible, existing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Sabiha Afroz , Redwan Ibne Seraj Khan , Hadeel Albahar , Jingoo Han , Ali R. Butt

Cloud Computing holds the potential to eliminate the requirements for setting up of high-cost computing infrastructure for the IT-based solutions and services that the industry uses. It promises to provide a flexible IT architecture,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-05-22 Rohit Bhadauria , Rituparna Chaki , Nabendu Chaki , Sugata Sanyal

In recent years, the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and cloud computing has emerged as a promising avenue for addressing the growing computational demands of AI applications. This paper presents a comprehensive study of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Neelesh Mungoli

Cloud computing is a cost-effective way for start-up life sciences laboratories to store and manage their data. However, in many instances the data stored over the cloud could be redundant which makes cloud-based data management inefficient…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-30 Kashish Ara Shakil , Ari Ora , Mansaf Alam , Shabih Shakeel

In this paper, a solution for sustainable cloud system is proposed and then implemented on a real testbed. The solution composes of optimization of a profit model and introduction of virtual carbon tax to limit environmental footprint of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-02 Fereydoun Farrahi Moghaddam , Mohamed Cheriet

NVM is used as a new hierarchy in the storage system, due to its intermediate speed and capacity between DRAM, and its byte granularity. However, consistency problems emerge when we attempt to put DRAM, NVM, and disk together as an…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Guoyu Wang , Xilong Che , Haoyang Wei , Chenju Pei , Juncheng Hu