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Change detection (CD) is a fundamental task in Earth observation. While most change detection methods detect all changes, there is a growing need for specialized methods targeting specific changes relevant to particular applications while…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-14 Tahir Ahmad , Sudipan Saha

The growing volume of data produced by large astronomical surveys necessitates the development of efficient analysis techniques capable of effectively managing high-dimensional datasets. This study addresses this need by demonstrating some…

We present a new method of identifying protostellar disc fragments in a simulation based on density derivatives, and analyse our data using this and the existing CLUMPFIND method, which is based on an ordered search over all particles in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Cassandra Hall , Duncan Forgan , Ken Rice

Galaxy morphology is a fundamental quantity, that is essential not only for the full spectrum of galaxy-evolution studies, but also for a plethora of science in observational cosmology. While a rich literature exists on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Garreth Martin , Sugata Kaviraj , Alex Hocking , Shaun C. Read , James E. Geach

Stellar photometry obtained using the Hubble Space Telescope is used to study the distributions of the number densities of stars of various ages in 12 irregular and dwarf spiral galaxies viewed edge-on. Two subsystems can be distinguished…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. A. Tikhonov

Radiological images such as computed tomography (CT) and X-rays render anatomy with intrinsic structures. Being able to reliably locate the same anatomical structure across varying images is a fundamental task in medical image analysis. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Ke Yan , Jinzheng Cai , Dakai Jin , Shun Miao , Dazhou Guo , Adam P. Harrison , Youbao Tang , Jing Xiao , Jingjing Lu , Le Lu

The structure of our Galaxy has been studied from ultraviolet (UV) star counts obtained with the Ultra-Violet Imaging Telescope (UVIT) on board the {\em AstroSat} satellite, in Far-UV (FUV) and Near-UV (NUV) bands. The F154W (BaF2) and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Ranjan Kumar , Ananta C. Pradhan , Devendra K. Ojha , Sonika Piridi , Tapas Baug , S. K. Ghosh

The outcome of upcoming cosmological surveys will depend on the accurate estimates of photometric redshifts. In the framework of the implementation of the photo-z algorithm for Euclid, we are exploring new avenues to improve…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Audrey Galametz , Roberto Saglia , Stephane Paltani , Nikolaos Apostolakos , Pierre Dubath

In order to obtain morphological information of unlabeled galaxies, we present an unsupervised machine-learning (UML) method for morphological classification of galaxies, which can be summarized as two aspects: (1) the methodology of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 C. C. Zhou , Y. Z. Gu , G. W. Fang , Z. S. Lin

We present the first identification of large-scale structures (LSS) at z $< 1.1$ in the Cosmic Evolution Survey (COSMOS). The structures are identified from adaptive smoothing of galaxy counts in the pseudo-3d space ($\alpha,\delta$,z)…

We investigate the cosmological constraints that can be expected from measurement of the cross-correlation of galaxies with cosmic voids identified in the Euclid spectroscopic survey, which will include spectroscopic information for tens of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-10 S. Radinović , S. Nadathur , H. -A. Winther , W. J. Percival , A. Woodfinden , E. Massara , E. Paillas , S. Contarini , N. Hamaus , A. Kovacs , A. Pisani , G. Verza , M. Aubert , A. Amara , N. Auricchio , M. Baldi , D. Bonino , E. Branchini , M. Brescia , S. Camera , V. Capobianco , C. Carbone , V. F. Cardone , J. Carretero , M. Castellano , S. Cavuoti , A. Cimatti , R. Cledassou , G. Congedo , L. Conversi , Y. Copin , L. Corcione , F. Courbin , A. Da Silva , M. Douspis , F. Dubath , X. Dupac , S. Farrens , S. Ferriol , P. Fosalba , M. Frailis , E. Franceschi , M. Fumana , S. Galeotta , B. Garilli , W. Gillard , B. Gillis , C. Giocoli , A. Grazian , F. Grupp , S. V. H. Haugan , W. Holmes , A. Hornstrup , K. Jahnke , M. Kümmel , A. Kiessling , M. Kilbinger , T. Kitching , H. Kurki-Suonio , S. Ligori , P. B. Lilje , I. Lloro , E. Maiorano , O. Mansutti , O. Marggraf , K. Markovic , F. Marulli , R. Massey , S. Mei , M. Melchior , Y. Mellier , M. Meneghetti , E. Merlin , G. Meylan , M. Moresco , L. Moscardini , S. -M. Niemi , J. W. Nightingale , T. Nutma , C. Padilla , S. Paltani , F. Pasian , K. Pedersen , V. Pettorino , S. Pires , G. Polenta , M. Poncet , L. A. Popa , L. Pozzetti , F. Raison , A. Renzi , J. Rhodes , G. Riccio , E. Romelli , M. Roncarelli , C. Rosset , R. Saglia , D. Sapone , B. Sartoris , P. Schneider , A. Secroun , G. Seidel , S. Serrano , C. Sirignano , G. Sirri , L. Stanco , J. -L. Starck , C. Surace , P. Tallada-Crespí , I. Tereno , R. Toledo-Moreo , F. Torradeflot , I. Tutusaus , E. A. Valentijn , L. Valenziano , T. Vassallo , Y. Wang , J. Weller , G. Zamorani , J. Zoubian , V. Scottez

We use data from the IAC Stripe82 Legacy Project to study the surface photometry of 22 nearby, face-on to moderately inclined spiral galaxies. The reprocessed and combined Stripe 82 $g'$, $r'$ and $i'$ images allow us to probe the galaxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 S. P. C. Peters , P. C. van der Kruit , J. H. Knapen , I. Trujillo , J. Fliri , M. Cisternas , L. S. Kelvin

In this work, we compare large scale structure observables for stellar mass selected samples at $z=0$, as predicted by two galaxy models, the hydrodynamical simulation IllustrisTNG and the Santa-Cruz semi-analytic model (SC-SAM). Although…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Boryana Hadzhiyska , Sonya Liu , Rachel S. Somerville , Austen Gabrielpillai , Sownak Bose , Daniel Eisenstein , Lars Hernquist

This paper demonstrates that the stellar masses of galaxies in the Galaxy and Mass Assembly (GAMA) survey, originally derived via stellar population synthesis modelling, can be accurately predicted using only their absolute magnitudes and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-02-09 E. Elson

Automating visual inspection for capturing defects based on civil structures appearance is crucial due to its currently labour-intensive and time-consuming nature. An important aspect of automated inspection is image acquisition, which is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Zehao Ye , Lucy Lovell , Asaad Faramarzi , Jelena Ninic

We estimated 34 sets of Galactic model parameters for three intermediate latitude fields with Galactic longitudes l=60, l=90, and l=180, and we discussed their dependence on the volume. Also, we confirmed the variation of these parameters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Karaali , S. Bilir , E. Yaz , E. Hamzaoglu , R. Buser

The Segment Anything Model (SAM) represents a significant breakthrough into foundation models for computer vision, providing a large-scale image segmentation model. However, despite SAM's zero-shot performance, its segmentation masks lack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Xianjie Liu , Keren Fu , Yao Jiang , Qijun Zhao

We present the Galactic model parameters for thin disc estimated by Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) data of 14 940 stars with apparent magnitudes $16<g_{o}\leq21$ in six intermediate latitude fields in the first Galactic quadrant.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Bilir , S. Karaali , S. Ak , E. Yaz , E. Hamzaoglu