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相关论文: Vacuum Metastability from Axion-Higgs Criticality

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Whether the Standard Model electroweak vacuum is stable, metastable or unstable depends crucially on the top mass (and, to a lesser extent, on other measurable quantities). These topics are reviewed and updated by taking into account the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Alberto Salvio

The measured values of the Higgs and top quark mass indicate that the electroweak vacuum is metastable if there is no new physics below the Planck scale. This is at odds with a period of high scale inflation. A non-minimal coupling between…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Marieke Postma , Jorinde van de Vis

Axion-like particles (ALPs) are promising dark matter candidates. They are typically described by a classical field, motivated by large phase space occupation numbers. Here we show that such a description is accompanied by a quantum effect:…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-12 Michael Kopp , Vasileios Fragkos , Igor Pikovski

Dynamical scanning of the Higgs mass by an axion-like particle during inflation may provide a cosmological component to explaining part of the hierarchy problem. We propose a novel interplay of this cosmological relaxation mechanism with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Tevong You

We consider first the standard model Lagrangian with $\mu_h^2$ Higgs potential term set to zero. We point out that this clasically scale invariant theory potentially exhibits radiative electroweak/scale symmetry breaking with very high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Robert Foot , Archil Kobakhidze , Alexander Spencer-Smith

We discuss the vacuum energy density term resulting from the spontaneous breakdown of the electroweak gauge symmetry, in the Higgs Mechanism. We alternatively expand the scalar field at one of the degenerate states that lie outside the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alp Deniz Özer

Depending on the value of the Higgs mass, the Standard Model acquires an unstable region at large Higgs field values due to RG running of couplings, which we evaluate at 2-loop order. For currently favored values of the Higgs mass, this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-15 Mark P. Hertzberg

LHC results do not confirm conventional natural solutions to the Higgs mass hierarchy problem, motivating alternative interpretations where a hierarchically small weak scale is generated from a dimension-less quantum dynamics. We propose…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-25 Kristjan Kannike , Giulio Maria Pelaggi , Alberto Salvio , Alessandro Strumia

We discuss a possible explanation of the hierarchy problem within the theories with spacetime dimensions higher than four. We show that the presence of relatively (not hierarchically) large extra dimensions can significantly alter the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. B. Kobakhidze

We study the interactions of Axion-Like Particles (ALPs) with the Standard Model particles, aiming to probe their phenomenology via non-resonant searches at the LHC. These interactions are mediated by higher dimensional effective operators…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Tisa Biswas

The QCD axion serves as a well-motivated dark matter candidate and the misalignment mechanism is known to reproduce the observed abundance with a decay constant $f_a \simeq \mathcal{O}(10^{12})$ GeV for a misalignment angle $\theta_{\rm…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Raymond T. Co , Eric Gonzalez , Keisuke Harigaya

The initial data on the production and decay of the Higgs boson reported significant deviations from the Standard Model (SM) expectations, prompting much speculation about its couplings to the other particles. Although the latest data has…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-20 Debajyoti Choudhury , Rashidul Islam , Anirban Kundu

Observations by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe and the Planck mission suggest a hemispherical power amplitude asymmetry in the cosmic microwave background, with a correlation length on the order of the size of the observable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Qiaoli Yang , Hongbiao Yu , Haoran Di

Presented is the search for anomalous Higgs boson decays into two axion-like particles (ALPs) using the full Run 2 data set of 140 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV recorded by the ATLAS experiment.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-12-18 ATLAS Collaboration

Due to the pseudo-scalar nature of the axion-like particle (ALP), the CP- conserving production of two Higgs bosons via the ALP necessarily involves an additional Z or $\gamma$ boson. We examine the existing constraints from di-Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Fabian Esser , Maeve Madigan , Alexandre Salas-Bernardez , Veronica Sanz , Maria Ubiali

Motivated by natural inflation, we propose a relaxation mechanism consistent with inflationary cosmology that explains the hierarchy between the electroweak scale and Planck scale. This scenario is based on a selection mechanism that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Luca Marzola , Martti Raidal

Several theoretical motivations point to ultralight QCD axions with large decay constants $f_a \simeq \mathcal{O}(10^{16}-10^{17})$ GeV, to which experimental proposals are dedicated. This regime is known to face the problem of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Raymond T. Co , Eric Gonzalez , Keisuke Harigaya

According to the current experimental data, the Higgs vacuum appears to be metastable due to the development of a second lower ground state in its potential. Consequently, vacuum decay would induce the nucleation of true vacuum bubbles with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Andreas Mantziris

We consider an ultra-light scalar coupled to the Higgs in the presence of heavier new physics. In the electroweak broken phase the Higgs gives a tree-level contribution to the light-scalar potential, while new physics contributes at loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-12 Alessandro Strumia , Daniele Teresi

The properties of the Higgs potential are determined by three parameters: the mass parameter, the quartic self-coupling, and a constant term. Remarkably, all three of these parameters seem subject to a significant amount of fine-tuning. All…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Thomas Steingasser