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Powerful outflows with a broad range of properties (such as velocity, ionization, radial scale and mass loss rate) represent a key feature of active galactic nuclei (AGN), even more so since they have been simultaneously revealed also in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Emanuele Nardini , Kastytis Zubovas

Outflows from active galactic nuclei (AGN) are one of the fundamental mechanisms by which the central supermassive black hole interacts with its host galaxy. Detected in $\ge 50\%$ of nearby AGN, these outflows have been found to carry…

Active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback is the process by which supermassive black holes in the centres of galaxies may moderate the growth of their hosts. Gas outflows from supermassive black holes release huge quantities of energy into the…

The black-hole/accretion-disk paradigm for active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is now reasonably secure, but there are still important unresolved issues, some of which will require the capabilities of an 8 to 10-m class UV/optical space-based…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bradley M. Peterson

Understanding the astrophysics of feedback in active galactic nuclei (AGN) is key to understanding the growth and co-evolution of supermassive black holes and galaxies. AGN-driven winds/outflows are potentially the most effective way of…

Spectral-timing techniques have proven valuable in studying the interplay between the X-ray corona and the accretion disc in variable active galactic nuclei (AGN). Under certain conditions, photo-ionized outflows emerging from central AGN…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 A. Juráňová , E. Costantini , P. Uttley

The imminent launch of XRISM will usher in an era of high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy. For active galactic nuclei (AGN) this is an exciting epoch that is full of massive potential for uncovering the ins and outs of supermassive black hole…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Luigi C. Gallo , Jon M. Miller , Elisa Costantini

Highly-ionized fast accretion-disk winds have been suggested as an explanation for a variety of observed absorption and emission features in the X-ray spectra of Active Galactic Nuclei. Simple estimates have suggested that these flows may…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. A. Sim , L. Miller , K. S. Long , T. J. Turner , J. N. Reeves

Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are believed to be powered by accretion of matter onto a supermassive black hole. A fundamental ingredient in shaping our understanding of AGN is their variability across the entire electromagnetic spectrum.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Maurizio Paolillo , Iossif Papadakis

Observing programs comprising multiple scientific objectives will enhance the productivity of NASA's next UV/Visible mission. Studying active galactic nuclei (AGN) is intrinsically important for understanding how black holes accrete matter,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-17 Gerard Kriss , Nahum Arav , Anton Koekemoer , Smita Mathur , Bradley M. Peterson , Jennifer E. Scott

AGN-driven outflows are considered as one of the processes driving the co-evolution of supermassive black holes with their host galaxies. We present integral field spectroscopy of six Type 2 AGNs at z < 0.1, which are selected as AGNs…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Rongxin Luo , Jong-Hak Woo , Jaejin Shin , Daeun Kang , Hyun-Jin Bae , Marios Karouzos

The growing evidence for energy-conserving outflows in powerful and luminous AGN supports the idea that high-velocity winds launched from the accretion disc evolve systematically after undergoing a shock with the ambient medium and that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-06 Anna Lia Longinotti

The highly energetic outflows from Active Galactic Nuclei detected in X-rays are one of the most powerful mechanisms by which the central supermassive black hole (SMBH) interacts with the host galaxy. The last two decades of high resolution…

More than half of all low-redshift AGN exhibit UV and X-ray absorption by highly ionized gas. The observed UV and X-ray absorption lines are almost always blue-shifted at velocities of hundreds of km/s, indicating that the absorbing gas is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gerard A. Kriss

Cool outflows are now commonly observed in galaxies, but their physical origin and driving mechanism remain unclear. Active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback can potentially accelerate cool galactic outflows via cosmic rays (CR) and radiation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-21 W. Ishibashi , A. C. Fabian

Analysis of spectral absorption features has led to the identification of several distinct outflow components in AGNs. The outflowing gas is evidently photoionized by the nuclear continuum source and originates in the accretion flow toward…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arieh Konigl

Powerful winds driven by active galactic nuclei (AGN) are often invoked to play a fundamental role in the evolution of both supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and their host galaxies, quenching star formation and explaining the tight…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-26 F. Tombesi , M. Melendez , S. Veilleux , J. N. Reeves , E. Gonzalez-Alfonso , C. S. Reynolds

(abridged) The accretion disk in AGN is expected to produce strong outflows, in particular a UV-line driven wind. Despite providing a good fit to the data, current spectral models of the X-ray spectrum of AGN observed through an accretion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. J. Schurch , C. Done

Multi-phase fast, massive outflows have been postulated to play a crucial role in galaxy evolution. The aim of this work is to constrain the nature and the fraction of outflowing gas in AGNs, as well as the nuclear conditions possibly at…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Michele Perna , Giorgio Lanzuisi , Marcella Brusa , Marco Mignoli , Giovanni Cresci

Ultra-fast outflows (UFOs) are highly ionized, mildly relativistic winds seen in the X-ray spectra of active galactic nuclei (AGN) and are thought to contribute to AGN feedback and galaxy evolution. We investigate UFO signatures by…

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