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The segmentation of medical images is important for the improvement and creation of healthcare systems, particularly for early disease detection and treatment planning. In recent years, the use of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-12 Siddharth Tiwari

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have demon- strated its successful applications in computer vision, speech recognition, and natural language processing. For object recog- nition, CNNs might be limited by its strict label requirement and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-12 Miao Sun , Tony X. Han , Ming-Chang Liu , Ahmad Khodayari-Rostamabad

We introduce a novel, simple convolution neural network (CNN) architecture - multi-group norm constraint CNN (MGNC-CNN) that capitalizes on multiple sets of word embeddings for sentence classification. MGNC-CNN extracts features from input…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-29 Ye Zhang , Stephen Roller , Byron Wallace

Multimodal medical image fusion integrates complementary information from different imaging modalities to enhance diagnostic accuracy and treatment planning. While deep learning methods have advanced performance, existing approaches face…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-06 Meng Zhou , Farzad Khalvati

Despite recent advances in multi-scale deep representations, their limitations are attributed to expensive parameters and weak fusion modules. Hence, we propose an efficient approach to fuse multi-scale deep representations, called…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Yu Liu , Yanming Guo , Michael S. Lew

Algorithmic image-based diagnosis and prognosis of neurodegenerative diseases on longitudinal data has drawn great interest from computer vision researchers. The current state-of-the-art models for many image classification tasks are based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-04 Jie Zhang , Qingyang Li , Richard J. Caselli , Jieping Ye , Yalin Wang

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of vision loss worldwide, and early diagnosis through automated retinal image analysis can significantly reduce the risk of blindness. This paper presents a robust deep learning framework for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Faisal Ahmed

In this paper, we propose two distinct solutions to the problem of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) classification. In the first approach, we introduce a shallow neural network architecture. This model performs well on classification of the most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Hangwei Zhuang , Nabil Ettehadi

With the world population projected to near 10 billion by 2050, minimizing crop damage and guaranteeing food security has never been more important. Machine learning has been proposed as a solution to quickly and efficiently identify…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Frank Xiao

Medical imaging plays a crucial role in modern healthcare by providing non-invasive visualisation of internal structures and abnormalities, enabling early disease detection, accurate diagnosis, and treatment planning. This study aims to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-25 Walid Ehab , Yongmin Li

To address the challenges of similarity between lesions and surrounding tissues, overlapping appearances of partially benign and malignant nodules, and difficulty in classification, a deep learning network that integrates CNN and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-30 Xin Zhao , Qianqian Zhu , Jialing Wu

Medical image segmentation is essential for applications like robotic surgeries, disease diagnosis, and treatment planning. Recently, various deep-learning models have been proposed to enhance medical image segmentation. One promising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Akansh Agrawal , Akshan Agrawal , Shashwat Gupta , Priyanka Bagade

Recently, Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) obtained huge success in numerous vision tasks. In particular, DenseNets have demonstrated that feature reuse via dense skip connections can effectively alleviate the difficulty of training very…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-04 Mingjie Wang , Jun Zhou , Wendong Mao , Minglun Gong

Plant diseases are a major threat to food security globally. It is important to develop early detection systems which can accurately detect. The advancement in computer vision techniques has the potential to solve this challenge. We have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Anand Kumar , Harminder Pal Monga , Tapasi Brahma , Satyam Kalra , Navas Sherif

Early and accurate classification of retinal diseases is critical to counter vision loss and for guiding clinical management of retinal diseases. In this study, we proposed a deep learning method for retinal disease classification utilizing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Mohammad Tahmid Noor , Shayan Abrar , Jannatul Adan Mahi , Md Parvez Mia , Asaduzzaman Hridoy , Samanta Ghosh

We propose a constrained linear data-feature-mapping model as an interpretable mathematical model for image classification using a convolutional neural network (CNN). From this viewpoint, we establish detailed connections between the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Juncai He , Jinchao Xu , Lian Zhang , Jianqing Zhu

Retinal fundus imaging plays an essential role in diagnosing various stages of diabetic retinopathy, where exudates are critical markers of early disease onset. Prompt detection of these exudates is pivotal for enabling optometrists to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-14 Mujadded Al Rabbani Alif

The identification of dermatological disease is an important problem in Mexico according with different studies. Several works in literature use the datasets of different repositories without applying a study of the data behavior,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-03 Ian Mateos Gonzalez , Estefani Jaramilla Nava , Abraham Sánchez Morales , Jesús García-Ramírez , Ricardo Ramos-Aguilar

We introduce a new table detection and structure recognition approach named RobusTabNet to detect the boundaries of tables and reconstruct the cellular structure of each table from heterogeneous document images. For table detection, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Chixiang Ma , Weihong Lin , Lei Sun , Qiang Huo

Renal tumors, especially renal cell carcinoma (RCC), show significant heterogeneity, posing challenges for diagnosis using radiology images such as MRI, echocardiograms, and CT scans. U-Net based deep learning techniques are emerging as a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Fnu Neha , Arvind K. Bansal