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相关论文: Soft QCD Physics at the LHC: highlights and opport…

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We report recent results from the ALICE experiment at the LHC for minimum bias pp collisions. This overview includes results on inelastic cross section, with analysis of single and double diffractive events; the study of hadron production…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Pietro Antonioli

Ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions at the laboratory provide a unique chance to study quantum chromodynamics (QCD) under extreme temperature (${\approx}150\,\mathrm{MeV}$) and density (${\approx}1\,\mathrm{GeV}/\mathrm{fm}^3$)…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-10-30 Georgios Konstantinos Krintiras

The search for Higgs bosons and extensions of the Standard Model of Elementary Particle Physics are main tasks of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN which will start operation mid-2008. In this thesis processes which can be used to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-04-16 Michael Rauch

We discuss the qualitative features of the recent data on multiparticle production observed at the LHC. The tolerable agreement with Monte Carlos based on LO DGLAP evolution indicates that there is no qualitative difference between `hard'…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. G. Ryskin , A. D. Martin , V. A. Khoze

After nearly two decades of design, construction and commissioning, the CMS detector was operated with colliding LHC proton beams for the first time in November 2009. Collision data were recorded at centre-of-mass energies of 0.9 and 2.36…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Martijn Mulders

Recent developments in soft hadronic interactions are reviewed. Emphasis it put on measurements of the proton structure at low x, photon structure, diffraction and exclusive processes such as vector-meson production and their interpretation…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Schleper

This paper briefly reviews the striking experimental observation of a ridge-like dihadron correlation structure in high multiplicity proton-proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Recent progress of both experimental and…

核实验 · 物理学 2012-06-04 Wei Li

We study the unintegrated, or transverse momentum dependent (TMD) gluon distribution obtained from the best description of the LHC data on the inclusive spectra of hadrons produced in the mid-rapidity region and low transverse momenta at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-15 A. V. Lipatov , G. I. Lykasov , N. P. Zotov

Lightly triggered events may yield surprises about the nature of "soft" particle production at LHC energies. I suggest that event displays in coordinates matched to the dynamics of particle production (rapidity and transverse momentum) may…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Chris Quigg

A 100 TeV pp collider is under consideration, by the high-energy physics community, as an important step for the future development of our field, following the completion of the LHC and High-luminosity LHC physics programmes. In particular,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Michelangelo Mangano

This manuscript is the outcome of the subgroup ``PDFs, shadowing and $pA$ collisions'' from the CERN workshop ``Hard Probes in Heavy Ion Collisions at the LHC''. In addition to the experimental parameters for $pA$ collisions at the LHC, the…

The TOTEM experiment at the CERN LHC is here presented. After an overview of the experimental apparatus, the measurement of the total pp cross section, elastic scattering and diffractive phenomena is described. This physics programme will…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Giuseppe Latino

This chapter summarizes minimum-bias measurements at the Large Hadron Collider. In particular, the pseudorapidity density, the transverse-momentum spectra, the multiplicity distribution, the correlation of average transverse momentum and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Jan Fiete Grosse-Oetringhaus

The most significant experimental results on hadron spectra at large transverse momentum available at the time of Quark Matter 2004 conference are reviewed. Emphasis is put on those measurements that provide insights on the properties of…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David d'Enterria

High-quality results have been produced with the first Large Hadron Collider run on high-pT, heavy flavour and heavy ion physics. These results, as well as the most recent data analyses from Tevatron, have been presented and discussed at…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-10-24 Aleandro Nisati

The talk contains an overview of recent experimental results obtained by the LHC experiments. The measured inclusive event properties, as well as various correlation phenomena, are compared with predictions of phenomenological models.

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-10-17 S. Todorova-Nova

Using the theory talks at ISMD2010 as a guidance, I present a personal review of our current understanding of multiparticle interactions in QCD. For more clarity, I separately consider hard, semi-hard, and soft interactions, and I devote…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Edmond Iancu

We present the results from the heavy quarks and quarkonia working group. This report gives benchmark heavy quark and quarkonium cross sections for $pp$ and $pA$ collisions at the LHC against which the $AA$ rates can be compared in the…

We consider hard diffractive events in proton-proton collisions at the LHC, in which both protons escape the collision intact. In such double Pomeron exchange processes, we propose to measure dijets and photon-jet final states, and we show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 C. Marquet , C. Royon , M. Saimpert , D. Werder

Hard processes in collider experiments typically produce QCD jets, which have long served as precision tests of QCD in the vacuum. More recently, heavy-ion programs at RHIC and the LHC have offered a novel perspective on jets, establishing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Yacine Mehtar-Tani