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Deep learning algorithms often require solving a highly non-linear and nonconvex unconstrained optimization problem. Methods for solving optimization problems in large-scale machine learning, such as deep learning and deep reinforcement…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Jacob Rafati , Roummel F. Marcia

We investigate the finite-time analysis of finding ($\delta,\epsilon$)-stationary points for nonsmooth nonconvex objectives in decentralized stochastic optimization. A set of agents aim at minimizing a global function using only their local…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-04 Emre Sahinoglu , Shahin Shahrampour

We propose a first order algorithm, a modified version of FISTA, to solve an optimization problem with an objective function that is a sum of a possibly nonconvex function, with Lipschitz continuous gradient, and a convex function which can…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-20 Chee-Khian Sim

This paper studies the complexity of finding approximate stationary points for the smooth nonconvex-strongly-concave (NC-SC) saddle point problem: $\min_x\max_yf(x,y)$. Under the standard first-order smoothness conditions where $f$ is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-10 Nuozhou Wang , Junyu Zhang , Shuzhong Zhang

Online and stochastic gradient methods have emerged as potent tools in large scale optimization with both smooth convex and nonsmooth convex problems from the classes $C^{1,1}(\reals^p)$ and $C^{1,0}(\reals^p)$ respectively. However to our…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-10-30 Ziqiang Shi , Rujie Liu

Recent results suggest that quantum computers possess the potential to speed up nonconvex optimization problems. However, a crucial factor for the implementation of quantum optimization algorithms is their robustness against experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Weiyuan Gong , Chenyi Zhang , Tongyang Li

Second-order optimization methods are among the most widely used optimization approaches for convex optimization problems, and have recently been used to optimize non-convex optimization problems such as deep learning models. The widely…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-01 Dinesh Singh , Hardik Tankaria , Makoto Yamada

In this work, we consider bilevel optimization when the lower-level problem is strongly convex. Recent works show that with a Hessian-vector product (HVP) oracle, one can provably find an $\epsilon$-stationary point within…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-26 Lesi Chen , Yaohua Ma , Jingzhao Zhang

Stochastic optimization methods have become a class of popular optimization tools in machine learning. Especially, stochastic gradient descent (SGD) has been widely used for machine learning problems such as training neural networks due to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-26 Qingsong Zhang , Feihu Huang , Cheng Deng , Heng Huang

We revisit the classical problem of finding an approximately stationary point of the average of $n$ smooth and possibly nonconvex functions. The optimal complexity of stochastic first-order methods in terms of the number of gradient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Alexander Tyurin , Lukang Sun , Konstantin Burlachenko , Peter Richtárik

We present an accelerated gradient method for non-convex optimization problems with Lipschitz continuous first and second derivatives. The method requires time $O(\epsilon^{-7/4} \log(1/ \epsilon) )$ to find an $\epsilon$-stationary point,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-02-03 Yair Carmon , John C. Duchi , Oliver Hinder , Aaron Sidford

We consider the fundamental problem in non-convex optimization of efficiently reaching a stationary point. In contrast to the convex case, in the long history of this basic problem, the only known theoretical results on first-order…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-26 Zeyuan Allen-Zhu , Elad Hazan

We give nearly matching upper and lower bounds on the oracle complexity of finding $\epsilon$-stationary points ($\| \nabla F(x) \| \leq\epsilon$) in stochastic convex optimization. We jointly analyze the oracle complexity in both the local…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-15 Dylan J. Foster , Ayush Sekhari , Ohad Shamir , Nathan Srebro , Karthik Sridharan , Blake Woodworth

Frequently, when dealing with many machine learning models, optimization problems appear to be challenging due to a limited understanding of the constructions and characterizations of the objective functions in these problems. Therefore,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-27 A. V. Gasnikov , M. S. Alkousa , A. V. Lobanov , Y. V. Dorn , F. S. Stonyakin , I. A. Kuruzov , S. R. Singh

This note studies numerical methods for solving compositional optimization problems, where the inner function is smooth, and the outer function is Lipschitz continuous, non-smooth, and non-convex but exhibits one of two special structures…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-22 Yao Yao , Qihang Lin , Tianbao Yang

Finding an $\epsilon$-stationary point of a nonconvex function with a Lipschitz continuous Hessian is a central problem in optimization. Regularized Newton methods are a classical tool and have been studied extensively, yet they still face…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-03 Yuhao Zhou , Jintao Xu , Bingrui Li , Chenglong Bao , Chao Ding , Jun Zhu

Escaping saddle points is a central research topic in nonconvex optimization. In this paper, we propose a simple gradient-based algorithm such that for a smooth function $f\colon\mathbb{R}^n\to\mathbb{R}$, it outputs an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-30 Chenyi Zhang , Tongyang Li

Optimizing smooth convex functions in stochastic settings, where only noisy estimates of gradients and Hessians are available, is a fundamental problem in optimization. While first-order methods possess a low per-iteration cost, their…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-06 Antoine Godichon-Baggioni , Bruno Portier , Guillaume Sallé

Smoothness is known to be crucial for acceleration in offline optimization, and for gradient-variation regret minimization in online learning. Interestingly, these two problems are actually closely connected -- accelerated optimization can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Yuheng Zhao , Yu-Hu Yan , Kfir Yehuda Levy , Peng Zhao

Part I of this work [Gao25] establishes online scaled gradient methods (OSGM), a framework that utilizes online convex optimization to adapt stepsizes in gradient methods. This paper focuses on the practical aspects of OSGM. We leverage the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-08 Ya-Chi Chu , Wenzhi Gao , Yinyu Ye , Madeleine Udell