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Driven by novel approaches and computational techniques, second-principles atomic potentials are nowadays at the forefront of computational materials science, enabling large-scale simulations of material properties with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Miao Yu , Fernando Gómez-Ortiz , Louis Bastogne , Jin-Zhu Zhao , Philippe Ghosez

The term "long-range interactions" refers to electrostatic and magnetostatic potential energies between atoms and molecules with mutual distances ranging from a few tens to a few hundreds Bohr radii. The involved energies are much smaller…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Maxence Lepers , Olivier Dulieu

Describing electron-phonon interactions in a solid requires knowledge of the electron-phonon matrix elements in the Hamiltonian. State-of-the-art first-principles calculations for the electron-phonon interaction are limited to the…

In this thesis we study the lateral electrostatic interaction between a pair of non-identical, moderately charged colloidal particles trapped at an electrolyte interface in the limit of short inter-particle separations. Using a simplified…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Timo Schmetzer

Macroscopically, confined electron gases at polar oxide interfaces are rationalized within the simple "polar catastrophe" model. At the microscopic level, however, many other effects such as electric fields, structural distortions and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Massimiliano Stengel

Accurate modelling of electrostatic interactions and charge transfer is fundamental to computational chemistry, yet most machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) rely on local atomic descriptors that cannot capture long-range…

Bulk materials are governed by both short-range and long-range interactions, both of which are naturally captured in conventional density functional theory (DFT) calculations through Ewald summation of electrostatic contributions. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Po-Yen Chen , Teruyasu Mizoguchi

Modeling ferroelectric materials from first principles is one of the successes of density-functional theory, and the driver of much development effort, requiring an accurate description of the electronic processes and the thermodynamic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Lorenzo Gigli , Max Veit , Michele Kotiuga , Giovanni Pizzi , Nicola Marzari , Michele Ceriotti

Lattice vibrations in materials induce perturbations on the electron dynamics in the form of long-range (dipole and quadrupole) and short-range (octopole and higher) potentials. The dipole Fr\"ohlich term can be included in current…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Jinsoo Park , Jin-Jian Zhou , Vatsal A. Jhalani , Cyrus E. Dreyer , Marco Bernardi

The electrostatic interaction in ionic fluids is well-known to give rise to a characteristic phase behavior and structure. Sometimes its long range is proposed to single out the electrostatic potential over other interactions with shorter…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Hendrik Bartsch , Oliver Dannenmann , Markus Bier

Long-range interactions are essential determinants of chemical system behaviour across diverse environments. We present a foundation framework that integrates explicit polarizable long-range physics with an equivariant graph neural network…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Rongzhi Gao , ChiYung Yam , Jianjun Mao , Shuguang Chen , GuanHua Chen , Ziyang Hu

Electron-phonon interactions in solids are crucial for understanding many interesting phenomena, such as conventional superconductivity, temperature-dependent band-gap renormalization, and polarons. For harmonic materials, the linear…

We introduce an open-source, fully atomistic second-principles interatomic potential for lead titanate (PbTiO3), a benchmark ferroelectric material known for its strong polarization and hightemperature phase transitions. While density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Louis Bastogne , Philippe Ghosez

We present two models with explicit long-range electrostatics in the form of Coulomb interactions. Both models include point charges depending on their local atomic environments, and the second model also conserves a total charge of an…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Dmitry Korogod , Alexander V. Shapeev , Ivan S. Novikov

The inclusion of long-range electrostatics in atomistic machine learning (ML) is receiving increasing attention for achieving quantum-mechanical accuracy in predicting a wide range of molecular and material properties. However, there is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Federico Grasselli , Kevin Rossi , Stefano de Gironcoli , Andrea Grisafi

Theoretical analysis dealing with the interaction of electrons with the polar long-wavelength transverse optical (TO) vibrations is presented. The theory is based on the model of a polar crystal with classical potentials, which takes into…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-09-10 Aleksandr Pishtshev

We develop an efficient Ewald method of molecular dynamics simulation for calculating the electrostatic interactions among charged and polar particles between parallel metallic plates, where we may apply an electric field with an arbitrary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Kyohei Takae , Akira Onuki

Artificial electrostatic potentials can be present in supercells constructed for atomistic simulations of surfaces and interfaces in ionic crystals. Treating the ions as point charges, we systematically derive an electrostatic formalism for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-02 Cong Tao , Daniel Mutter , Daniel F. Urban , Christian Elsässer

The Hubbard model underlies our understanding of strongly correlated materials. While its standard form only comprises interaction between particles at the same lattice site, its extension to encompass long-range interaction, which…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-22 S. Baier , M. J. Mark , D. Petter , K. Aikawa , L. Chomaz , Zi Cai , M. Baranov , P. Zoller , F. Ferlaino

Machine-learning electronic Hamiltonians achieve orders-of-magnitude speedups over density-functional theory, yet current models omit long-range Coulomb interactions that govern physics in polar crystals and heterostructures. We derive…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Yang Zhong , Xiwen Li , Xingao Gong , Hongjun Xiang
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