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Accurate, fast, and reliable multiclass classification of electroencephalography (EEG) signals is a challenging task towards the development of motor imagery brain-computer interface (MI-BCI) systems. We propose enhancements to different…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-14 Michael Hersche , Tino Rellstab , Pasquale Davide Schiavone , Lukas Cavigelli , Luca Benini , Abbas Rahimi

Brain computer interface (BCI) has been popular as a key approach to monitor our brains recent year. Mental states monitoring is one of the most important BCI applications and becomes increasingly accessible. However, the mental state…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-14 Dongdong Zhang , Dong Cao , Haibo Chen

Accurate decoding of EEG signals requires comprehensive modeling of both temporal dynamics within individual channels and spatial dependencies across channels. While Transformer-based models utilizing channel-independence (CI) strategies…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Naimahmed Nesaragi , Hemin Ali Qadir , Per Steiner Halvorsen , Ilangko Balasingham

Objective: The integration of Deep Learning (DL) algorithms on brain signal analysis is still in its nascent stages compared to their success in fields like Computer Vision. This is particularly true for BCI, where the brain activity is…

EEG technology finds applications in several domains. Currently, most EEG systems require subjects to wear several electrodes on the scalp to be effective. However, several channels might include noisy information, redundant signals, induce…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-22 Michela C. Massi , Francesca Ieva

In brain signal processing, deep learning (DL) models have become commonly used. However, the performance gain from using end-to-end DL models compared to conventional ML approaches is usually significant but moderate, typically at the cost…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-14 Maciej Śliwowski , Matthieu Martin , Antoine Souloumiac , Pierre Blanchart , Tetiana Aksenova

A brain--machine interface (BMI) based on motor imagery (MI) enables the control of devices using brain signals while the subject imagines performing a movement. It plays a vital role in prosthesis control and motor rehabilitation. To…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-20 Xiaying Wang , Michael Hersche , Michele Magno , Luca Benini

Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) rely on accurately decoding electroencephalography (EEG) motor imagery (MI) signals for effective device control. Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) outperform Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in this regard,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-03 Htoo Wai Aung , Jiao Jiao Li , Yang An , Steven W. Su

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) constitute a promising tool for communication and control. However, mastering non-invasive closed-loop systems remains a learned skill that is difficult to develop for a non-negligible proportion of users.…

Electroencephalography (EEG) signal decoding is a key technology that translates brain activity into executable commands, laying the foundation for direct brain-machine interfacing and intelligent interaction. To address the inherent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Xiangrui Cai , Shaocheng Ma , Lei Cao , Jie Li , Tianyu Liu , Yilin Dong

The classification of electrocardiogram (ECG) signals, which takes much time and suffers from a high rate of misjudgment, is recognized as an extremely challenging task for cardiologists. The major difficulty of the ECG signals…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Haozhen Zhang , Wei Zhao , Shuang Liu

Neuroimaging techniques have shown to be useful when studying the brain's activity. This paper uses Magnetoencephalography (MEG) data, provided by the Human Connectome Project (HCP), in combination with various deep artificial neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Ismail Alaoui Abdellaoui , Jesus Garcia Fernandez , Caner Sahinli , Siamak Mehrkanoon

Decoding of motor imagery (MI) from Electroencephalogram (EEG) is an important component of the Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) system that helps motor-disabled people interact with the outside world via external devices. The main issue in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-05 Souvik Phadikar , Nidul Sinha , Rajdeep Ghosh

Classification of EEG signals using shallow Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) is a prevalent and successful approach across a variety of fields. Most of these models use independent one-dimensional (1D) convolutional layers along the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Laurits Dixen , Stefan Heinrich , Paolo Burelli

One of the main challenges in electroencephalogram (EEG) based brain-computer interface (BCI) systems is learning the subject/session invariant features to classify cognitive activities within an end-to-end discriminative setting. We…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-12 Andac Demir , Iya Khalil , Bulent Kiziltan

Automatic segmentation of fine-grained brain structures remains a challenging task. Current segmentation methods mainly utilize 2D and 3D deep neural networks. The 2D networks take image slices as input to produce coarse segmentation in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-08 Yuemeng Li , Hangfan Liu , Hongming Li , Yong Fan

Motor imagery electroencephalogram (MI-EEG) decoding plays a crucial role in developing motor imagery brain-computer interfaces (MI-BCIs). However, decoding intentions from MI remains challenging due to the inherent complexity of EEG…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Can Han , Chen Liu , Yaqi Wang , Crystal Cai , Jun Wang , Dahong Qian

The ability to perceive and recognize objects is fundamental for the interaction with the external environment. Studies that investigate them and their relationship with brain activity changes have been increasing due to the possible…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-31 Jenifer Kalafatovich , Minji Lee , Seong-Whan Lee

Decoding brain signals has gained many attention and has found much applications in recent years such as Brain Computer Interfaces, communicating with controlling external devices using the user's intentions, occupies an emerging field with…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-26 Mirfarid Musavian Ghazani , Anh Huy Phan

Intracranial EEG (iEEG) recording, characterized by high spatial and temporal resolution and superior signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), enables the development of precise brain-computer interface (BCI) systems for neural decoding. However, the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Maryam Ostadsharif Memar , Navid Ziaei , Behzad Nazari