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Formal verification provides strong guarantees of correctness of software, which are especially important in safety or security critical systems. Hoare logic is a widely used formalism for rigorous verification of software against…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Jayaraj Poroor

Dynamically typed object-oriented languages enable programmers to write elegant, reusable and extensible programs. However, with the current methodology for program verification, the absence of static type information creates significant…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-01-13 Björn Engelmann , Ernst-Rüdiger Olderog , Nils Erik Flick

Relational Hoare logics extend the applicability of modular, deductive verification to encompass important 2-run properties including dependency requirements such as confidentiality and program relations such as equivalence or similarity…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 David A. Naumann

Partial incorrectness logic (partial reverse Hoare logic) has recently been introduced as a new Hoare-style logic that over-approximates the weakest pre-conditions of a program and a post-condition. It is expected to verify systems where…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Yukihiro Oda

Following Hoare's seminal invention, now called Hoare logic, to reason about correctness of computer programs, we advocate a related but fundamentally different approach to reason about access security of computer programs such as access…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Arnold Beckmann , Anton Setzer

Gradual verification soundly combines static checking and dynamic checking to provide an incremental approach for software verification. With gradual verification, programs can be partially specified first, and then the full specification…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Doruk Alp Mutlu

Abstract interpretation, Hoare logic, and incorrectness (or reverse Hoare) logic are powerful techniques for static analysis of computer programs. All of them have been successfully extended to the quantum setting, but largely developed in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Yuan Feng , Sanjiang Li

In relational verification, judicious alignment of computational steps facilitates proof of relations between programs using simple relational assertions. Relational Hoare logics (RHL) provide compositional rules that embody various…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Anindya Banerjee , Ramana Nagasamudram , David A. Naumann

Many natural program correctness properties can be stated in terms of symmetries, but existing formal methods have little support for reasoning about such properties. We consider how to formally verify a broad class of symmetry properties…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Vaibhav Mehta , Justin Hsu

Static verification provides strong correctness guarantees for code; however, fully specifying programs for static verification is a complex, burdensome process for users. Gradual verification was introduced to make this process easier by…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Priyam Gupta

Harnessing the power of dependently typed languages can be difficult. Programmers must manually construct proofs to produce well-typed programs, which is not an easy task. In particular, migrating code to these languages is challenging.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Joseph Eremondi , Ronald Garcia , Éric Tanter

Many security- and performance-critical domains, such as cryptography, rely on low-level verification to minimize the trusted computing surface and allow code to be written directly in assembly. However, verifying assembly code against a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Denis Mazzucato , Abdalrhman Mohamed , Juneyoung Lee , Clark Barrett , Jim Grundy , John Harrison , Corina S. Pasareanu

Programs must be correct with respect to their application domain. Yet, the program specification and verification approaches so far only consider correctness in terms of computations. In this work, we present a two-tier Hoare Logic that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Eduard Kamburjan , Dilian Gurov

Program logics for bug-finding (such as the recently introduced Incorrectness Logic) have framed correctness and incorrectness as dual concepts requiring different logical foundations. In this paper, we argue that a single unified theory…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Noam Zilberstein , Derek Dreyer , Alexandra Silva

We consider the problem of how to verify the security of probabilistic oblivious algorithms formally and systematically. Unfortunately, prior program logics fail to support a number of complexities that feature in the semantics and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Pengbo Yan , Toby Murray , Olga Ohrimenko , Van-Thuan Pham , Robert Sison

Building on our previous work on hybrid polyadic modal logic we identify modal logic equivalents for Matching Logic, a logic for program specification and verification. This provides a rigorous way to transfer results between the two…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Ioana Leuştean , Natalia Moangă , Traian Florin Şerbănuţă

Gradual verification, which supports explicitly partial specifications and verifies them with a combination of static and dynamic checks, makes verification more incremental and provides earlier feedback to developers. While an abstract,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Conrad Zimmerman , Jenna DiVincenzo , Jonathan Aldrich

Deductive verification techniques based on program logics (i.e., the family of Floyd-Hoare logics) are a powerful approach for program reasoning. Recently, there has been a trend of increasing the expressive power of such logics by…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Marco Gaboardi , Shin-ya Katsumata , Dominic Orchard , Tetsuya Sato

Hoare-style verification provides a principled foundation for reasoning about the correctness of quantum programs, but existing approaches do not allow fully automatic verification. While automata-based verification scales well when…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Wei-Lun Tsai , Yu-Fang Chen , Ondřej Lengál

Current static verification techniques support a wide range of programs. However, such techniques only support complete and detailed specifications, which places an undue burden on users. To solve this problem, prior work proposed gradual…

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