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Soft-input soft-output (SISO) detection algorithms form the basis for iterative decoding. The computational complexity of SISO detection often poses significant challenges for practical receiver implementations, in particular in the context…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-06-05 Christoph Studer , Helmut Bölcskei

Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has recently emerged as a powerful tool for obtaining three-dimensional (3D) structures of biological macromolecules in native states. A minimum cryo-EM image data set for deriving a meaningful…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-04-28 Ting-Li Chen , Dai-Ni Hsieh , Hung Hung , I-Ping Tu , Pei-Shien Wu , Yi-Ming Wu , Wei-Hau Chang , Su-Yun Huang

We introduce a geometric multigrid method for solving linear systems arising from variational problems on surfaces in geometry processing, Gravo MG. Our scheme uses point clouds as a reduced representation of the levels of the multigrid…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Ruben Wiersma , Ahmad Nasikun , Elmar Eisemann , Klaus Hildebrandt

Graph Machine Learning often involves the clustering of nodes based on similarity structure encoded in the graph's topology and the nodes' attributes. On homophilous graphs, the integration of pooling layers has been shown to enhance the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Amy Feng , Melanie Weber

Medical image segmentation, particularly for brain tumor analysis, demands precise and computationally efficient models due to the complexity of multimodal MRI datasets and diverse tumor morphologies. This study introduces PSO-UNet, which…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-25 Shoffan Saifullah , Rafał Dreżewski

Super-resolution microscopy has catalyzed valuable insights into the sub-cellular, mechanistic details of many different biological processes across a wide range of cell types. Fluorescence polarization spectroscopy tools have also enabled…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Jack W Shepherd , Alex L Payne-Dwyer , Ji-Eun Lee , Aisha Syeda , Mark C Leake

Modern graph or network datasets often contain rich structure that goes beyond simple pairwise connections between nodes. This calls for complex representations that can capture, for instance, edges of different types as well as so-called…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Ilya Amburg , Nate Veldt , Austin R. Benson

In this paper, we present a novel method for co-clustering, an unsupervised learning approach that aims at discovering homogeneous groups of data instances and features by grouping them simultaneously. The proposed method uses the entropy…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-05-22 Charlotte Laclau , Ievgen Redko , Basarab Matei , Younès Bennani , Vincent Brault

Modern high-throughput sequencing technologies have enabled us to profile multiple molecular modalities from the same single cell, providing unprecedented opportunities to assay celluar heterogeneity from multiple biological layers.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-05-20 Pengcheng Zeng , Zhixiang Lin

Massive multiuser (MU) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) promises significant improvements in spectral efficiency compared to small-scale MIMO. Typical massive MU-MIMO base-station (BS) designs rely on centralized linear data detectors…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Kaipeng Li , Oscar Castaneda , Charles Jeon , Joseph R. Cavallaro , Christoph Studer

Comparing and aligning large datasets is a pervasive problem occurring across many different knowledge domains. We introduce and study MREC, a recursive decomposition algorithm for computing matchings between data sets. The basic idea is to…

Multi-view clustering has become increasingly important due to the multi-source character of real-world data. Among existing multi-view clustering methods, multi-kernel clustering and matrix factorization-based multi-view clustering have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Chenxing Jia , Mingjie Cai , Hamido Fujita

Multicriteria adjustable robust optimization (MARO) problems arise in a wide variety of practical settings, for example, in the design of a building's energy supply. However, no general approaches, neither for the characterization of…

In healthcare, accurately classifying medical images is vital, but conventional methods often hinge on medical data with a consistent grid structure, which may restrict their overall performance. Recent medical research has been focused on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Kishore Babu Nampalle , Pradeep Singh , Vivek Narayan Uppala , Sumit Gangwar , Rajesh Singh Negi , Balasubramanian Raman

In data mining, density-based clustering, which entails classifying datapoints according to their distributions in some space, is an essential method to extract information from large datasets. With the advent of software-based radio,…

This paper presents a new, parallel implementation of clustering and demonstrates its utility in greatly speeding up the process of identifying homologous proteins. Clustering is a technique to reduce the number of comparison needed to find…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Stuart Byma , Akash Dhasade , Adrian Altenhoff , Christophe Dessimoz , James R. Larus

A major challenge facing existing sequential Monte-Carlo methods for parameter estimation in physics stems from the inability of existing approaches to robustly deal with experiments that have different mechanisms that yield the results…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Christopher Granade , Nathan Wiebe

Graph clustering has many important applications in computing, but due to growing sizes of graphs, even traditionally fast clustering methods such as spectral partitioning can be computationally expensive for real-world graphs of interest.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Julian Shun , Farbod Roosta-Khorasani , Kimon Fountoulakis , Michael W. Mahoney

Sparse subspace clustering (SSC) is one of the current state-of-the-art methods for partitioning data points into the union of subspaces, with strong theoretical guarantees. However, it is not practical for large data sets as it requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Maryam Abdolali , Nicolas Gillis , Mohammad Rahmati

Improving charge carrier mobilities in organic semiconductors is a challenging task that has hitherto primarily been tackled by empirical structural tuning of promising core compounds. Knowledge-based methods can greatly accelerate such…

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