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We investigate the effects of the aberration of light for a uniformly accelerating observer. The observer we consider is initially at rest with respect to a luminous spherical object--a star, say--and then starts to move away with constant…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robert Beig , J. Mark Heinzle

The conventional discussion of the observed distortions of space and time in Special Relativity (the Lorentz-Fitzgerald Contraction and Time Dilatation) is extended by considering observations, from a stationary frame, of : (i) objects…

科普物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. H. Field

A phenomenological explanation is presented for the physics of aberration, which is in contrast with special relativity physics. The effect of relativity is identified with an effect due to the velocity of observation being affected by the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Y. G. Yi

Although special relativity limits the actual velocity of a particle to $c$, the velocity of light, the observed velocity need not be the same as the actual velocity as the observer is only aware of the position of a particle at the time in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Austen Berlet , Dennis G. C. McKeon , Farrukh Chishtie , Martin Houde

Relying on the equivalence principle, a first approach of the general theory of relativity is presented using the spacetime metric of an observer with a constant proper acceleration. Within this non inertial frame, the equation of motion of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claude Semay

It is demonstrated that the measured spatial separation of two objects, at rest in some inertial frame, is invariant under space-time transformations. This result holds in both Galilean and Special Relativity. A corollary is that there are…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-09-01 J. H. Field

We show that some primary special relativity effects, which are believed to be hardly detectable in everyday life, such as time dilation, relativistic Doppler effect, and length contraction, should tangibly and spectacularly show up here on…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Germano D'Abramo

We state a condition for an observer to be comoving with another observer in general relativity, based on the concept of lightlike simultaneity. Taking into account this condition, we study relative velocities, Doppler effect and light…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. J. Bolós

The strange visual appearance of objects is one of the puzzling predictions of Einstein's relativity. This is mainly due to the distinction between measuring and seeing, where the former is described by the Lorentz Transformation and the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-04-09 Utkarsh Bajaj

For the special theory of relativity, the normalization problem is formulated as the question how observers in constant relative motion may reach an agreement on space and time scales. As the normalization problem does not receive a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Franz-Guenter Winkler

Nature succeeds in accelerating extended and massive objects to relativistic velocities. Jets in Active Galactic Nuclei and in galactic superluminal sources and gamma-ray bursts fireballs have bulk Lorentz factors from a few to several…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gabriele Ghisellini

The theory of special relativity can be generalized by means of a new principle called Conservation of Information. This allows a derivation of the constancy of the velocity of light with respect to moving frames, and, consequently, of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-02-05 C. Pombo , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

The conventional discussion of apparent distortions of space and time in Special Relativity (the Lorentz-Fitzgerald Contraction and Time Dilatation) is extended by considering observations of : (i) moving objects of limited lifetime in…

科普物理 · 物理学 2009-10-01 J. H. Field

In relativistic dynamics, force and acceleration are no longer parallel. In this article, we revisit the relativistic motion of a particle under the action of a constant force, $\boldsymbol{f}$. \ For a two-dimensional motion, the final…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-06-25 Jhonnatan G. Pereira , Victor E. Mouchrek-Santos , Manoel M. Ferreira

Special Relativity (SR) kinematics is derived from very intuitive assumptions. Contrary to standard Einstein's derivation, no light signal is used in the construction nor it is assumed to exist. Instead we postulate the existence of two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marek Pawlowski

When introducing special relativity, an elegant connection to familiar rules governing Galilean constant acceleration can be made, by describing first the discovery at high speeds that the clocks (as well as odometers) of different…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 P. Fraundorf

In the description of \emph{relative} motion in accelerated systems and gravitational fields, inertial and tidal accelerations must be taken into account, respectively. These involve a critical speed that in the first approximation can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Chicone , B. Mashhoon

In the Special Theory of Relativity space and time intervals are different in different frames of reference. As a consequence, the quantity 'velocity' of classical mechanics splits into different quantities in Special Relativity, coordinate…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Greber , Heinz Blatter

In the context of special relativity, we describe with detail the Doppler effect between a light source at rest and an observer in linear motion and constant proper acceleration. To have an Englis version of this article, ask the authors.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-08-04 F M Paiva , A F F Teixeira

The development of both special and general relativity is accomplished in a series of 6 papers using a simple approach. The purpose is to explain the how and why of relativity to a broad public, and to be useful for students of physics by…

科普物理 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Ralph Berger
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