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An implicit coupling framework between hypersonic nonequilibrium flows and material thermal response is proposed for the numerical simulation of ablative thermal protection materials during its flight trajectory. Charring ablative…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Jingchao Zhang , Chunsheng Nie , Jinsheng Cai , Shucheng Pan

Micro spacecraft have garnered increasing favor for their adaptability in space missions. Cold gas propellant-based (CGP) micro propulsion systems assume a pivotal role in enabling maneuvering, monitoring, and precise attitude control in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-21 AmirHossein Niksirat

The performance of convergent and divergent nozzles is critical in aerospace propulsion systems, where the efficient expansion of high-temperature, high-pressure gases directly impacts thrust generation. In this study, we investigate a…

This paper discusses axi-symmetric flow during CO2 injection into a non-adiabatic reservoir accounting for Joule-Thomson cooling and steady-state heat exchange between the reservoir and the adjacent layers by Newtons law. An exact solution…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-06-27 C. Chesnokov , R. Farajzadeh , K. O. K. Prempeh , S. Kahrobaei , J. Snippe , P. Bedrikovetsky

Transpiration cooling is an active thermal protection system of increasing interest in aerospace applications wherein a coolant is effused through a porous wall into a hot external flow. The present work focuses on the interaction between…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Sophie Hillcoat , Jean-Pierre Hickey

A delayed detached eddy simulation of a sub-scale cold-gas dual-bell nozzle flow at high Reynolds number and in sea-level mode is carried out at nozzle pressure ratio NPR=45.7. In this regime the over-expanded flow exhibits a symmetric and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-04 Matteo Cimini , Emanuele Martelli , Matteo Bernardini

The present work reports an investigation into the statistical properties of wall-pressure fluctuations in a highly over-expanded nozzle flow, characterized by significant shock-induced flow separation. This regime is extremely hazardous to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Emanuele Martelli , Vincent Jaunet , Giacomo Della Posta , Matteo Bernardini

Two-fluid spray nozzles are widely used in combustion, chemical processing, pharmaceutical coating, environmental control, and spray drying to atomize liquids with pressurized gas. However, the adiabatic cooling and resulting flash…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Junshi Wang , Zehao Pan , Howard A. Stone , Maksim Mezhericher

This study investigates the shock-induced atomisation dynamics of an acoustically levitated TM-10 nanofluid droplet subjected to a coaxially propagating blast wave and subsequent compressible vortex ring, generated using a compact…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Gautham Vadlamudi , Bal Krishan , Akarsh Choudhary , Saptarshi Basu

The purpose of this paper is to explore the dynamical behaviour of hot accretion flow with thermal conduction. The importance of thermal conduction on hot accretion flow is confirmed by observations of the hot gas that surrounds Sgr A$^*$…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-05-11 Kazem Faghei

Gas turbines rely on thermal barrier coating (TBC) to thermally insulate the nickel-based superalloys underneath during operation; however, current TBCs, yttria stabilised zirconia (YSZ), limit the operating temperature and hence…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Kah Leng , Acacio Rincon Romero , Tanvir Hussain

Prescribed wall heat flux provides an active route for controlling rarefied micro-nozzle flows, but its effect is governed by the coupled wall--bulk thermal response rather than by the imposed flux alone. This work uses direct simulation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Amirmehran Mahdavi , Ehsan Roohi

Spray cooling a hot target is characterized by strong heat flux density and fast change of the temperature of the wall interface. The heat flux density during spray cooling is determined by the instantaneous substrate temperature, which is…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Fabian Tenzer , Ilia V. Roisman , Cameron Tropea

A numerical study is performed to estimate thermal load on the nozzle base plate, which is in the upstream direction to the flow, from three hot plumes of pure (CO2), (H2O) and 50-50 (%) composition of (CO2) and (H2O) expanding through a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-01-13 Kamal Khemani , Pradeep Kumar , Ganesh Natarajan

Understanding the thermal behaviour of superconducting accelerator magnets is essential to ensure their stable and reliable operation. This work presents an extension of the Finite Element Quench Simulator (FiQuS) Multipole module to…

In this study, we perform a two-dimensional axisymmetric simulation to assess the flow characteristics and understand the film cooling process in a dual bell nozzle. The secondary stream with low temperature is injected at three different…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-15 Mayank Verma , Nitish Arya , Ashoke De

In this work we conduct an extensive study of the asymmetric heat flow, i.e. thermal rectification, present in the two-segment Frenkel Kontorova model with both nearest-neighbor (NN) and next-nearest-neighbor (NNN) interactions. We have…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 M. Romero-Bastida , A. Poceros Varela

We investigate the impact of turbulent suppression of parallel heat conduction on the cooling of post-flare coronal loops. Depending on the value of the mean free path $\lambda_T$ associated with the turbulent scattering process, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Nicolas H. Bian , Jonathan M. Watters , Eduard P. Kontar , A. Gordon Emslie

Structural failure of concrete buildings on fire and complete destruction of the monolithic refractory lining during their drying stage are dangerous examples of the effect of explosive spalling on partially saturated porous media. Several…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-17 M. H. Moreiraa , S. Dal Pont , A. Tengattinib , A. P. Luz , V. C. Pandolfelli

The present study examines evaporative cooling and the resulting deposition patterns of a sessile $Al_2O_3$-based nanofluid droplet on a hydrophobic glass substrate at different temperatures. Evaporation predominantly occurs in the pinned…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 S. K. Saroj , P. K. Panigrahi
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