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We discuss interacting, closed, bosonic and superstrings in thermal equilibrium at temperatures close to the Hagedorn temperature in flat space. We calculate S-matrix elements of the strings at the Hagedorn temperature and use them to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Ram Brustein , Yoav Zigdon

When a new heavy particle is discovered at the LHC or at a future high-energy collider, it will be interesting to study its decays into Standard Model particles using an effective field-theory framework. We point out that the proper…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-25 Stefan Alte , Matthias König , Matthias Neubert

The development of electron spin resonance (ESR) combined with scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STM) is undoubtedly one of the main experimental breakthroughs in surface science of the last decade thanks to joining the extraordinarily high…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Fernando Delgado , Nicolás Lorente

The phenomenology entailed by a scalar resonance in a top partner model is analysed here in a $SO(5)$ Composite Higgs formalism. Heavy scalar resonances production and their decays modes are explored along a benchmark resonance mass range.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-16 Sebastián Norero , Juan Yepes , Alfonso Zerwekh

The XENON1T collaboration recently reported the excess of events from recoil electrons, possibly giving an insight into new area beyond the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics. We try to explain this excess by considering effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Soroush Shakeri , Fazlollah Hajkarim , She-Sheng Xue

The apparent absence of new heavy states at the LHC below the TeV scale points that there is a gap in the electroweak energy spectrum. This scenario is conveniently described through the electroweak effective theory, an effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-03 Joaquín Santos

We construct an effective Quantum Field Theory for the wrapping effects in 1+1 dimensional models of factorised scattering. The recently developed graph-theoretical approach to TBA gives the perturbative desctiption of this QFT. For the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-06 Ivan Kostov

The propagation of a surface acoustic wave (SAW) on GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures is studied in the case where the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) is subject to a strong magnetic field and a smooth random potential with correlation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Andreas Knaebchen , Yehoshua Levinson , Ora Entin-Wohlman

We construct the effective field theory for a single massive higher-spin particle in flat spacetime. Positivity bounds of the S-matrix force the cutoff of the theory to be well below the naive strong-coupling scale, forbid any potential and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Brando Bellazzini , Francesco Riva , Javi Serra , Francesco Sgarlata

Motivated by recent hints in particle physics and cosmology, we study the realization of eV-scale sterile neutrinos within both the seesaw mechanism and flavor symmetry theories. We show that light sterile neutrinos can rather easily be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-22 James Barry , Werner Rodejohann , He Zhang

On the spin-valve-like ferromagnet/spin glass/ferromagnet (FM/SG/FM) structure, the tunneling current is dominated by resistance switch (RS) instead of the local density of states according to the conventional tunneling theory. Here we show…

In many astrophysical environments, mixing of heavy elements occurs in the presence of a supersonic turbulent velocity field. Here we carry out the first systematic numerical study of such passive scalar mixing in isothermal supersonic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Liubin Pan , Evan Scannapieco

We study a model of neutrino within the framework of the minimal extended seesaw (MES), which plays an important role in active and sterile neutrino phenomenology in (3+1) scheme. The $A_4$ flavor symmetry is augmented by an additional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-19 Pritam Das , Ananya Mukherjee , Mrinal Kumar Das

We present an effective field theory formulation for a class of condensed matter systems with crystalline structures for which some of the discrete symmetries of the underlying crystal survive the long distance limit, up to mesoscopic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Federico L. Bottesi , Guillermo R. Zemba

Production of a sterile species is studied within an effective model of active-sterile neutrino mixing in a medium in thermal equilibrium. The quantum kinetic equations for the distribution functions and coherences are obtained from two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Boyanovsky , C. M. Ho

Simulated annealing (SA) was inspired from annealing in metallurgy, a technique involving heating and controlled cooling of a material to increase the size of its crystals and reduce their defects, both are attributes of the material that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-01-21 Jiapu Zhang

We consider the possible existence of a SM-neutral and light dark sector coupled to the visible sector through irrelevant portal interactions. Scenarios of this kind are motivated by dark matter and arise in various extensions of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Roberto Contino , Kevin Max , Rashmish K. Mishra

We present an effective field theory of the $\Delta$-resonance as an interacting Weinberg's $(3/2,0)\oplus (0,3/2)$ field in the multi-spinor formalism. We derive its interactions with nucleons $N$, pions $\pi$ and photons $\gamma$, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-18 Juan Carlos Criado , Abdelhak Djouadi , Niko Koivunen , Kristjan Müürsepp , Martti Raidal , Hardi Veermäe

If the hints for light sterile neutrinos from short-baseline anomalies are to be taken seriously, global fits indicate active-sterile mixings of a magnitude comparable to the known reactor mixing. We therefore study the conditions under…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Alexander Merle , Stefano Morisi , Walter Winter

Surface acoustic waves (SAWs) traveling on the surface of a piezoelectric crystal can, through the magnetoelastic interaction, excite traveling spin-wave resonance in a magnetic film deposited on the substrate. This spin-wave resonance in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-29 Praveen G. Gowtham , Dominic Labanowski , Sayeef Salahuddin