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相关论文: The Equation of State and Multiparticle Production

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I discuss the effects and quantities that influence the decoupling of particles from the fireball. The crucial role is played by the scattering rate. I show the results for the scattering rate at SPS and RHIC and discuss their implications.

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Boris Tomasik

The equation of state of QCD matter for temperatures near and above the quark-hadron transition (165 MeV) is inferred within a Bayesian framework through the comparison of data from the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider and from the Large…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Scott Pratt , Evan Sangaline , Paul Sorensen , Hui Wang

In the context of the `jet quenching' phenomena typically materialization of the jet is assumed to take place in vacuum outside the reaction zone. On the other hand quantum mechanical estimates give a hadronization time on the order of only…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Gallmeister , C. Greiner , Z. Xu

In ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions a strongly interacting complex system of quarks and gluons is formed. The nature of the system so created and the mechanism of multi-particle production in these collisions may be revealed by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Sheetal Sharma , Salman Khurshid Malik , Zarina Banoo , Ramni Gupta

Particle production in relativistic collisions of heavy nuclei is analyzed in a wide range of incident energies 2.7 GeV $\le \sqrt{s_{NN}}\le$ 62.4 GeV. The analysis is performed within the three-fluid model employing three different…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-01-23 Yu. B. Ivanov

Baryon number fluctuations are believed to be good signatures of the QCD phase transition and its CP. Since the fluctuations are proportional to the various order baryon-number susceptibilities and the quark-number density is related to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Ameng Zhao , Hongshi Zong

A transport model is developed to describe hadron emission from a strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma formed in relativistic heavy ion collisions. The quark-gluon plasma is controlled by ideal hydrodynamics, and the hadron motion is…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hong Miao , Chongshou Gao , Pengfei Zhuang

We show that $\omega_B$ or $\omega_{\bar B}$, the squared baryon or antibaryon number fluctuation per baryon or antibaryon, is a possible signature for the quark-gluon plasma that is expected to be created in relativistic heavy ion…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zi-wei Lin , C. M. Ko

We deduce the particle distributions in particle collisions with multihadron-production in the framework of mechanical statistics. They are derived as functions of x, P_T^2 and the rest mass of different species for a fixed total number of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Buccella , L. Popova

Multiplicity distributions of hadrons produced in central nucleus-nucleus collisions are studied within the hadron-resonance gas model in the large volume limit. In the canonical ensemble conservation of three charges (baryon number,…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Hauer , V. V. Begun , M. Gazdzicki , M. I. Gorenstein , V. P. Konchakovski , B. Lungwitz

We attempt to describe the rapidity and transverse momentum spectra of strange as well as non-strange hadrons e.g. cascade,cascadebar, lambda , lambdabar, proton, protonbar,(omega+omegabar, Kaon, anti-Kaon and their ratios in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Saeed Uddin , Riyaz Ahmed Bhat , Inam-ul Bashir , Waseem Bashir , Jan Shabir Ahmad

We study the production of open-flavor heavy hadrons in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The hadronization in the quark-gluon plasma is described in the quark coalescence model. We evaluated yields and transverse momentum distributions. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 C. E. Fontoura , G. Krein , A. Valcarce , J. Vijande

We propose possible ways of explaining the net charge event-by-event fluctuations in Au+Au collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider within a quark recombination model. We discuss various methods of estimating the number of quarks…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Nonaka , B. Muller , S. A. Bass , M. Asakawa

We obtain within the statistical hadronization model the hadron yields $dh/dy$ in heavy ion reactions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 2.76$ TeV. We discuss the dependence both on hadronization temperature $T$, and on critical hadronization pressure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-21 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier

If a quark-gluon plasma is formed in relativistic heavy-ion collisions, there may or may not be a mixed phase of quarks, gluons and hadronic clusters when the critical temperature is reached in the expansion of the fireball. If there is a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Markus H. Thoma

It is shown how high-order cumulants of net-charge distribution in hadronic collisions at LHC energies can be expressed via lower-order terms under the assumption that particle-antiparticle pairs are produced in independent local processes.…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Igor Altsybeev

Relative hadron abundances from high-energy heavy-ion collisions reveal substantial inhomogeneities of temperature and baryon-chemical potential within the decoupling volume. The freeze-out volume is not perfectly "stirred", i.e. the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Dumitru , L. Portugal , D. Zschiesche

The production in high-energy hadron collisions of a pair of jets with large rapidity separation is studied in an improved BFKL formalism. By recasting the analytic solution of the BFKL equation as an explicit order-by-order sum over…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Lynne H. Orr , W. J. Stirling

Hadron production in relativistic nuclear collisions is well described in the framework of the statistical hadronization model, over a broad range of collision energies. We outline this for hadrons composed of light (u, d, s) and heavy…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-10 A. Andronic , P. Braun-Munzinger , K. Redlich , J. Stachel

We calculate the mean-over-variance ratio of the net-kaon fluctuations in the Hadron Resonance Gas (HRG) Model for the five highest energies of the RHIC Beam Energy Scan (BES) for different particle data lists. We compare these results with…

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