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相关论文: Exploring the nuclear momentum anisotropy based on…

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Within a parton cascade we investigate the dependence of anisotropies in momentum space, namely the elliptic flow $v_2=<cos(2\phi)>$ and the $v_4=<cos(4\phi)>$, on both the finite shear viscosity $\eta$ and the freeze-out (f.o.) dynamics at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. Greco , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro , G. Ferini

In an intermediate-momentum regime where mass effects are significant, heavy quark suppression and anisotropic flow are computed to investigate the transition between the collisional and radiative energy loss. Based on the collision kernel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Juhee Hong

The correlations between flow harmonics $v_n$ for $n=2$, 3 and 4 and mean transverse momentum $[p_\mathrm{T}]$ in $^{129}$Xe+$^{129}$Xe and $^{208}$Pb+$^{208}$Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}=5.44$ TeV and 5.02 TeV, respectively,…

核实验 · 物理学 2023-10-24 ATLAS Collaboration

Anisotropy is a fundamental property of particle interactions. It occupies a central role in cold and ultra-cold molecular processes, where long range forces have been found to significantly depend on orientation in ultra-cold polar…

We investigate the azimuthal anisotropy $v_2$ of particle production in nucleus-nucleus collisions in the maximum entropy approach. This necessitates two new phenomenological input parameters $\delta$ and $\lambda_2$ compared with…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Hans J. Pirner , Klaus Reygers , Boris Z. Kopeliovich

Non-trivial geometrical effects in relativistic central collisions of deformed nuclei are studied using a simple version of optical Glauber model. For very small impact parameters large centrality and eccentricity fluctuations are observed.…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Peter Filip

We have revisited the spin dynamics in intermediate-energy heavy-ion collisions based on the improved spin- and isospin-dependent Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck transport model, particularly with the constraint of rigorous angular momentum…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Rong-Jun Liu , Jun Xu

The surprising manifestation of collectivity in small collision systems, such as nucleon-nucleon and nucleon-nucleus collisions, is perhaps even more striking when discussed at higher momenta. In larger systems, high-$p_T$ elliptic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Erik Carrió , Daniel Pablos

We introduce the concepts of participant triangularity and triangular flow in heavy-ion collisions, analogous to the definitions of participant eccentricity and elliptic flow. The participant triangularity characterizes the triangular…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 B. Alver , G. Roland

For ultrarelativistic proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions, we perform an exploratory study of the contribution to the elliptic flow $v_2$ coming from the orientation of the momentum of the produced particles with respect to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Edmond Iancu , Amir H. Rezaeian

Measurements of the elliptic flow coefficient relative to the collision plane defined by the spectator neutrons $v_2${$\Psi_{\rm SP}$} in collisions of Pb ions at center-of-mass energy per nucleon-nucleon pair $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$=2.76 TeV…

核实验 · 物理学 2023-10-03 ALICE Collaboration

Atomic nuclei are self-organized, many-body quantum systems bound by strong nuclear forces within femtometer-scale space. These complex systems manifest a variety of shapes, traditionally explored using non-invasive spectroscopic techniques…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-11-19 STAR Collaboration

I study a possible effect of momentum deposition from many hard partons traversing the hot and dense region produced early in nuclear collisions at the LHC. The expected number of such hard partons is large. It is argued that the induced…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-02-09 Boris Tomasik

Correlation measurements imply that anisotropic flow in nuclear collisions includes a novel triangular component along with the more familiar elliptic-flow contribution. Triangular flow has been attributed to event-wise fluctuations in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Sean Gavin , George Moschelli

Using an isospin- and momentum-dependent transport model we study effects of the momentum-dependent symmetry potential on heavy-ion collisions induced by neutron-rich nuclei. It is found that symmetry potentials with and without the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bao-An Li , Champak B. Das , Subal Das Gupta , Charles Gale

We investigate the dependence of elliptic flows $v_2$ on transverse momentum $P_T$ for charged hadrons produced in nucleus-nucleus collisions at high energy by using a multi-source ideal gas model which includes the interaction contribution…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Bao-Chun Li , Yuan-Yuan Fu , Er-Qin Wang , Fu-Hu Liu

Recent experimental results have revealed a surprisingly rich structure of multiparticle azimuthal correlations in high energy proton-nucleus collisions. Final state collective effects can be responsible for many of the observed effects,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 T. Lappi

Using models ranging from schematic one with a simple quark distribution to more realistic blast wave, we study the elliptic flow of hadrons produced from coalescence of quarks and antiquarks in the quark-gluon plasma that is formed in…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Greco , C. M. Ko

The longitudinal asymmetry in relativistic heavy ion collisions arises from the fluctuation in the number of nucleons involved. This asymmetry causes a rapidity shift in the center of mass of the participating zone. Both the rapidity shift…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Ru-XIn Cao , Song Zhang , Yu-Gang Ma

The polarization of direct photons produced in an ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collision reflects the momentum anisotropy of the quark-gluon plasma created in the collision. This paper presents a general framework, based on the photon…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Gordon Baym , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Michael Strickland