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Medical image segmentation typically demands extensive dense annotations for model training, which is both time-consuming and skill-intensive. To mitigate this burden, exemplar-based medical image segmentation methods have been introduced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Qing En , Yuhong Guo

Accurate segmentation of the blood vessels of the retina is an important step in clinical diagnosis of ophthalmic diseases. Many deep learning frameworks have come up for retinal blood vessels segmentation tasks. However, the complex…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-08 Ting Zhang , Jun Li , Yi Zhao , Nan Chen , Han Zhou , Hongtao Xu , Zihao Guan , Changcai Yang , Lanyan Xue , Riqing Chen , Lifang Wei

Accurate automatic medical image segmentation relies on high-quality, dense annotations, which are costly and time-consuming. Weakly supervised learning provides a more efficient alternative by leveraging sparse and coarse annotations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Dongdong Meng , Sheng Li , Hao Wu , Suqing Tian , Wenjun Ma , Guoping Wang , Xueqing Yan

Objective: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been widely used for the analysis and diagnosis of brain diseases. Accurate and automatic brain tumor segmentation is of paramount importance for radiation treatment. However, low tissue…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-18 Jiangyun Li , Hong Yu , Chen Chen , Meng Ding , Sen Zha

Medical image segmentation plays a crucial role in clinical diagnosis and treatment planning, where accurate boundary delineation is essential for precise lesion localization, organ identification, and quantitative assessment. In recent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Peiting Tian , Xi Chen , Haixia Bi , Fan Li

Determining neuronal identity in imaging data is an essential task in neuroscience, facilitating the comparison of neural activity across organisms. Cross-organism comparison, in turn, enables a wide variety of research including…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-11-02 Arvind Seshan

Computer-aided analysis of biological microscopy data has seen a massive improvement with the utilization of general-purpose deep learning techniques. Yet, in microscopy studies of multi-organism systems, the problem of collision and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Albert Alonso , Julius B. Kirkegaard

In this paper, we introduce a conceptually simple network for generating discriminative tissue-level segmentation masks for the purpose of breast cancer diagnosis. Our method efficiently segments different types of tissues in breast biopsy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-06 Sachin Mehta , Ezgi Mercan , Jamen Bartlett , Donald Weave , Joann G. Elmore , Linda Shapiro

We propose a deep clustering architecture alongside image segmentation for medical image analysis. The main idea is based on unsupervised learning to cluster images on severity of the disease in the subject's sample, and this image is then…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-28 Sharmin Pathan , Anant Tripathi

In recent years, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have revolutionized medical image analysis. One of the most well-known CNN architectures in semantic segmentation is the U-net, which has achieved much success in several medical image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-10 Wei Hao Khoong

Whole brain segmentation using deep learning (DL) is a very challenging task since the number of anatomical labels is very high compared to the number of available training images. To address this problem, previous DL methods proposed to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-06 Pierrick Coupé , Boris Mansencal , Michaël Clément , Rémi Giraud , Baudouin Denis de Senneville , Vinh-Thong Ta , Vincent Lepetit , José V. Manjon

The analysis of glandular morphology within colon histopathology images is an important step in determining the grade of colon cancer. Despite the importance of this task, manual segmentation is laborious, time-consuming and can suffer from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Simon Graham , Hao Chen , Jevgenij Gamper , Qi Dou , Pheng-Ann Heng , David Snead , Yee Wah Tsang , Nasir Rajpoot

Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of death globally, and thus there is an urgent need for early and accurate diagnostic techniques. Although ultrasound imaging is a widely used technique for breast cancer screening, it faces…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-11 Pandiyaraju V , Shravan Venkatraman , Pavan Kumar S , Santhosh Malarvannan , Kannan A

Precise segmentation of bladder walls and tumor regions is an essential step towards non-invasive identification of tumor stage and grade, which is critical for treatment decision and prognosis of patients with bladder cancer (BC). However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Jose Dolz , Xiaopan Xu , Jerome Rony , Jing Yuan , Yang Liu , Eric Granger , Christian Desrosiers , Xi Zhang , Ismail Ben Ayed , Hongbing Lu

Live cell microscopy sequences exhibit complex spatial structures and complicated temporal behaviour, making their analysis a challenging task. Considering cell segmentation problem, which plays a significant role in the analysis, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Assaf Arbelle , Tammy Riklin Raviv

Recently, advancements in deep learning-based superpixel segmentation methods have brought about improvements in both the efficiency and the performance of segmentation. However, a significant challenge remains in generating superpixels…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Tingyu Zhao , Bo Peng , Yuan Sun , Daipeng Yang , Zhenguang Zhang , Xi Wu

The task of medical image segmentation presents unique challenges, necessitating both localized and holistic semantic understanding to accurately delineate areas of interest, such as critical tissues or aberrant features. This complexity is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-22 Pranav Singh , Luoyao Chen , Mei Chen , Jinqian Pan , Raviteja Chukkapalli , Shravan Chaudhari , Jacopo Cirrone

Scene parsing is a great challenge for real-time semantic segmentation. Although traditional semantic segmentation networks have made remarkable leap-forwards in semantic accuracy, the performance of inference speed is unsatisfactory.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Zhengbin Zhang , Zhenhao Xu , Xingsheng Gu , Juan Xiong

Class imbalance has emerged as one of the major challenges for medical image segmentation. The model cascade (MC) strategy significantly alleviates the class imbalance issue via running a set of individual deep models for coarse-to-fine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Chenhong Zhou , Changxing Ding , Xinchao Wang , Zhentai Lu , Dacheng Tao

Deep learning has become the de facto method for medical image segmentation, with 3D segmentation models excelling in capturing complex 3D structures and 2D models offering high computational efficiency. However, segmenting 2.5D images,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-02 Amarjeet Kumar , Hongxu Jiang , Muhammad Imran , Cyndi Valdes , Gabriela Leon , Dahyun Kang , Parvathi Nataraj , Yuyin Zhou , Michael D. Weiss , Wei Shao